I'm getting no bayes score on any email and there appears to be no bayes 
filtering despite my best efforts. I am not a linux and spamassassin guru, so 
I'm asking for some help. 

I have built up these settings in local.cf in attempts to get bayes working: 

use_bayes 1 
bayes_auto_learn 1 
bayes_min_ham_num 100 
bayes_auto_learn_threshold_nonspam -0.001 
bayes_auto_learn_threshold_spam 6.0 
allow_user_rules 0 
add_header all Status _YESNO_, score=_SCORE_ required=_REQD_ tests=_TESTS_ 
autolearn=_AUTOLEARN_ version=_VERSION_ 


The spamassassin log file shows one error consistently: 

Fri Mar  3 12:36:27 2017 [10104] info: spamd: creating default_prefs: 
/root/.spamassassin/user_prefs 
Fri Mar  3 12:36:27 2017 [10104] info: spamd: failed to create readable 
default_prefs: /root/.spamassassin/user_prefs 

and one error sporadically: 

warn: plugin: eval failed: bayes: (in learn) locker: safe_lock: cannot create 
tmp lockfile /root/.spamassassin/bayes.lock.[mydomain.com].27903 for 
/root/.spamassassin/bayes.lock: Permission denied 


The user_prefs file in /root/.spamassassin/ does exist, and I've given everyone 
permissions to it to attempt to resolve this problem, with no effect: 
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root    1273 Mar  1 14:46 user_prefs* 


My spamd launch command explicitly sets the user as spamd, but the main service 
is still running as root while children appear to be spawning properly. Here's 
ps output: 

root    10093  0.0  1.5 145988 66952 ?        Ss  02:25  0:05 /usr/sbin/spamd 
--create-prefs --max-children=5 --username=spamd 
--helper-home-dir=/var/log/spamassassin/ 
--syslog=/var/log/spamassassin/spam.log -d --pidfile=/var/run/spamd.pid 
spamd    10104  0.0  1.8 155348 75544 ?        S    02:25  0:22 spamd child 
spamd    23753  0.0  1.7 151732 72000 ?        S    10:30  0:02 spamd child 


My bayes database exists for root: 

sa-learn --dump magic 
0.000          0          3          0  non-token data: bayes db version 
0.000          0      1727          0  non-token data: nspam 
0.000          0        111          0  non-token data: nham 
0.000          0    103812          0  non-token data: ntokens 
0.000          0 1484629200          0  non-token data: oldest atime 
0.000          0 1488559525          0  non-token data: newest atime 
0.000          0 1488323169          0  non-token data: last journal sync atime 
0.000          0          0          0  non-token data: last expiry atime 
0.000          0          0          0  non-token data: last expire atime delta 
0.000          0          0          0  non-token data: last expire reduction 
count 


All of my email headers have either of these, despite me forcing autolearn on 
with the thresholds shown above: 

autolearn=unavailable autolearn_force=no 

or 

autolearn=no autolearn_force=no 


Lastly, here's a full snippet of the spamassassin log showing it identifying 
spam, but not applying any bayes processing, while apparently working as root: 

Fri Mar  3 12:55:11 2017 [10104] info: spamd: connection from localhost 
[::1]:54673 to port 783, fd 6 
Fri Mar  3 12:55:11 2017 [10104] info: spamd: creating default_prefs: 
/root/.spamassassin/user_prefs 
Fri Mar  3 12:55:11 2017 [10104] info: spamd: failed to create readable 
default_prefs: /root/.spamassassin/user_prefs 
Fri Mar  3 12:55:11 2017 [10104] info: spamd: processing message <removed by 
op> for root:1010 
Fri Mar  3 12:55:11 2017 [10104] info: spamd: identified spam (10.5/3.0) for 
root:1010 in 0.2 seconds, 8433 bytes. 
Fri Mar  3 12:55:11 2017 [10104] info: spamd: result: Y 10 - 
HTML_FONT_LOW_CONTRAST,HTML_MESSAGE,MPART_ALT_DIFF,RCVD_IN_BRBL_LASTEXT,RCVD_IN_SBL_CSS,RDNS_NONE,T_REMOTE_IMAGE,URIBL_BLOCKED,URIBL_DBL_SPAM,URIBL_SBL,URIBL_SBL_A
 
scantime=0.2,size=8433,user=root,uid=1010,required_score=3.0,rhost=localhost,raddr=::1,rport=54673,mid=<removed
 by op>,autolearn=no autolearn_force=no 
Fri Mar  3 12:55:11 2017 [10093] info: prefork: child states: II 


and here's a full snippet of it missing spam, because of no bayes filtering: 

Fri Mar  3 13:01:31 2017 [10104] info: spamd: connection from localhost 
[::1]:56926 to port 783, fd 6 
Fri Mar  3 13:01:31 2017 [10104] info: spamd: creating default_prefs: 
/root/.spamassassin/user_prefs 
Fri Mar  3 13:01:31 2017 [10104] info: spamd: failed to create readable 
default_prefs: /root/.spamassassin/user_prefs 
Fri Mar  3 13:01:31 2017 [10104] info: spamd: processing message <removed by 
op> for root:1010 
Fri Mar  3 13:01:31 2017 [10104] info: spamd: clean message (1.3/3.0) for 
root:1010 in 0.3 seconds, 8104 bytes. 
Fri Mar  3 13:01:31 2017 [10104] info: spamd: result: . 1 - 
RDNS_NONE,URIBL_BLOCKED 
scantime=0.3,size=8104,user=root,uid=1010,required_score=3.0,rhost=localhost,raddr=::1,rport=56926,mid=<removed
 by op>,autolearn=no autolearn_force=no 
Fri Mar  3 13:01:31 2017 [10093] info: prefork: child states: II 

Is the problem that the bayes database is in /root/.spamassassin and the child 
processes can't access it? Where should it be, or is it something else? At my 
limited knowledge's end on this. Any help appreciated. 

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