Re: TilesContainer not initialized

Wed, 14 May 2008 07:23:15 -0700 

Antonio Petrelli wrote:

2008/5/13 cesto <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:

 I'm trying to implement tiles on my webapp; I followed the tutorial on the
tiles site but I got an  exception.
 Any idea to correct it?

 The exception:
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 May 13, 2008 6:49:34 PM org.apache.tiles.jsp.taglib.RenderTagSupport
doCatch
 SEVERE: Error during rendering
 javax.servlet.jsp.JspException: TilesContainer not initialized


This is the cause of a major problem at startup.
See the startup log and post it here.

Antonio


Here is the startup log of the webapp:

May 14, 2008 11:28:30 AM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
INFO: HTMLManager: restart: Reloading web application at '/testTiles'
May 14, 2008 11:28:30 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext reload
INFO: Reloading this Context has started
May 14, 2008 11:28:30 AM org.apache.tiles.impl.BasicTilesContainer init
INFO: Initializing Tiles2 container. . .
May 14, 2008 11:28:30 AM org.apache.commons.digester.Digester error
SEVERE: Parse Error at line 7 column 67: Document root element "definition", must match DOCTYPE root "tiles-definitions". org.xml.sax.SAXParseException: Document root element "definition", must match DOCTYPE root "tiles-definitions". at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.createSAXParseException(ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:236) at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.error(ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:172) at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(XMLErrorReporter.java:382) at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(XMLErrorReporter.java:316) at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.dtd.XMLDTDValidator.rootElementSpecified(XMLDTDValidator.java:1652) at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.dtd.XMLDTDValidator.handleStartElement(XMLDTDValidator.java:1931) at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.dtd.XMLDTDValidator.startElement(XMLDTDValidator.java:795) at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.scanStartElement(XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.java:330) at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl$NSContentDispatcher.scanRootElementHook(XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.java:779) at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl$FragmentContentDispatcher.dispatch(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:1794) at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:368) at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:834) at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:764) at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XMLParser.parse(XMLParser.java:148) at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.AbstractSAXParser.parse(AbstractSAXParser.java:1242) 
   at org.apache.commons.digester.Digester.parse(Digester.java:1765)
at org.apache.tiles.definition.digester.DigesterDefinitionsReader.read(DigesterDefinitionsReader.java:252) at org.apache.tiles.definition.UrlDefinitionsFactory.readDefinitions(UrlDefinitionsFactory.java:286) at org.apache.tiles.definition.UrlDefinitionsFactory.init(UrlDefinitionsFactory.java:130) at org.apache.tiles.impl.BasicTilesContainer.initializeDefinitionsFactory(BasicTilesContainer.java:203) at org.apache.tiles.impl.BasicTilesContainer.init(BasicTilesContainer.java:121) at org.apache.tiles.factory.TilesContainerFactory.initializeContainer(TilesContainerFactory.java:232) at org.apache.tiles.factory.TilesContainerFactory.createTilesContainer(TilesContainerFactory.java:198) at org.apache.tiles.factory.TilesContainerFactory.createContainer(TilesContainerFactory.java:163) at org.apache.tiles.web.startup.TilesListener.createContainer(TilesListener.java:90) at org.apache.tiles.web.startup.TilesListener.contextInitialized(TilesListener.java:57) 
   at org.apache.tiles.web.startup.TilesServlet.init(TilesServlet.java:53)
   at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:212)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1139) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:966) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:3956) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4230) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.reload(StandardContext.java:3025) at org.apache.catalina.manager.ManagerServlet.reload(ManagerServlet.java:904) at org.apache.catalina.manager.HTMLManagerServlet.reload(HTMLManagerServlet.java:491) at org.apache.catalina.manager.HTMLManagerServlet.doGet(HTMLManagerServlet.java:99) 
   at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:690)
   at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:803)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:269) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:188) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:213) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:174) at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:525) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:127) at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:117) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:108) at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:151) at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:874) at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11BaseProtocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.processConnection(Http11BaseProtocol.java:665) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.PoolTcpEndpoint.processSocket(PoolTcpEndpoint.java:528) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.runIt(LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.java:81) at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPool$ControlRunnable.run(ThreadPool.java:689) 
   at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:595)
May 14, 2008 11:28:30 AM org.apache.tiles.web.startup.TilesListener contextInitialized 
SEVERE: Unable to retrieve tiles factory.
org.apache.tiles.definition.DefinitionsFactoryException: XML error reading definitions. at org.apache.tiles.definition.digester.DigesterDefinitionsReader.read(DigesterDefinitionsReader.java:255) at org.apache.tiles.definition.UrlDefinitionsFactory.readDefinitions(UrlDefinitionsFactory.java:286) at org.apache.tiles.definition.UrlDefinitionsFactory.init(UrlDefinitionsFactory.java:130) at org.apache.tiles.impl.BasicTilesContainer.initializeDefinitionsFactory(BasicTilesContainer.java:203) at org.apache.tiles.impl.BasicTilesContainer.init(BasicTilesContainer.java:121) at org.apache.tiles.factory.TilesContainerFactory.initializeContainer(TilesContainerFactory.java:232) at org.apache.tiles.factory.TilesContainerFactory.createTilesContainer(TilesContainerFactory.java:198) at org.apache.tiles.factory.TilesContainerFactory.createContainer(TilesContainerFactory.java:163) at org.apache.tiles.web.startup.TilesListener.createContainer(TilesListener.java:90) at org.apache.tiles.web.startup.TilesListener.contextInitialized(TilesListener.java:57) 
   at org.apache.tiles.web.startup.TilesServlet.init(TilesServlet.java:53)
   at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:212)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1139) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:966) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:3956) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4230) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.reload(StandardContext.java:3025) at org.apache.catalina.manager.ManagerServlet.reload(ManagerServlet.java:904) at org.apache.catalina.manager.HTMLManagerServlet.reload(HTMLManagerServlet.java:491) at org.apache.catalina.manager.HTMLManagerServlet.doGet(HTMLManagerServlet.java:99) 
   at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:690)
   at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:803)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:269) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:188) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:213) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:174) at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:525) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:127) at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:117) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:108) at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:151) at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:874) at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11BaseProtocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.processConnection(Http11BaseProtocol.java:665) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.PoolTcpEndpoint.processSocket(PoolTcpEndpoint.java:528) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.runIt(LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.java:81) at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPool$ControlRunnable.run(ThreadPool.java:689) 
   at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:595)
Caused by: org.xml.sax.SAXParseException: Document root element "definition", must match DOCTYPE root "tiles-definitions". at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.createSAXParseException(ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:236) at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.error(ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:172) at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(XMLErrorReporter.java:382) at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(XMLErrorReporter.java:316) at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.dtd.XMLDTDValidator.rootElementSpecified(XMLDTDValidator.java:1652) at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.dtd.XMLDTDValidator.handleStartElement(XMLDTDValidator.java:1931) at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.dtd.XMLDTDValidator.startElement(XMLDTDValidator.java:795) at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.scanStartElement(XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.java:330) at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl$NSContentDispatcher.scanRootElementHook(XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.java:779) at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl$FragmentContentDispatcher.dispatch(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:1794) at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:368) at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:834) at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:764) at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XMLParser.parse(XMLParser.java:148) at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.AbstractSAXParser.parse(AbstractSAXParser.java:1242) 
   at org.apache.commons.digester.Digester.parse(Digester.java:1765)
at org.apache.tiles.definition.digester.DigesterDefinitionsReader.read(DigesterDefinitionsReader.java:252) 
   ... 36 more
May 14, 2008 11:28:30 AM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
SEVERE: StandardWrapper.Throwable
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Unable to instantiate container.
at org.apache.tiles.web.startup.TilesListener.contextInitialized(TilesListener.java:61) 
   at org.apache.tiles.web.startup.TilesServlet.init(TilesServlet.java:53)
   at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:212)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1139) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:966) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:3956) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4230) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.reload(StandardContext.java:3025) at org.apache.catalina.manager.ManagerServlet.reload(ManagerServlet.java:904) at org.apache.catalina.manager.HTMLManagerServlet.reload(HTMLManagerServlet.java:491) at org.apache.catalina.manager.HTMLManagerServlet.doGet(HTMLManagerServlet.java:99) 
   at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:690)
   at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:803)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:269) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:188) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:213) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:174) at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:525) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:127) at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:117) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:108) at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:151) at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:874) at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11BaseProtocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.processConnection(Http11BaseProtocol.java:665) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.PoolTcpEndpoint.processSocket(PoolTcpEndpoint.java:528) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.runIt(LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.java:81) at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPool$ControlRunnable.run(ThreadPool.java:689) 
   at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:595)
May 14, 2008 11:28:30 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext loadOnStartup 
SEVERE: Servlet /testTiles threw load() exception
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Unable to instantiate container.
at org.apache.tiles.web.startup.TilesListener.contextInitialized(TilesListener.java:61) 
   at org.apache.tiles.web.startup.TilesServlet.init(TilesServlet.java:53)
   at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:212)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1139) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:966) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:3956) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4230) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.reload(StandardContext.java:3025) at org.apache.catalina.manager.ManagerServlet.reload(ManagerServlet.java:904) at org.apache.catalina.manager.HTMLManagerServlet.reload(HTMLManagerServlet.java:491) at org.apache.catalina.manager.HTMLManagerServlet.doGet(HTMLManagerServlet.java:99) 
   at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:690)
   at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:803)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:269) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:188) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:213) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:174) at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:525) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:127) at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:117) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:108) at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:151) at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:874) at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11BaseProtocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.processConnection(Http11BaseProtocol.java:665) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.PoolTcpEndpoint.processSocket(PoolTcpEndpoint.java:528) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.runIt(LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.java:81) at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPool$ControlRunnable.run(ThreadPool.java:689) 
   at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:595)
May 14, 2008 11:28:30 AM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
INFO: HTMLManager: list: Listing contexts for virtual host 'localhost'

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