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Scott,

On 9/19/13 11:03 AM, PELL Scott H wrote:
> Background:  Switching from Adobe JRun4 for ColdFusion and Java to
> Tomcat 7.0.42.  Have 10 years of experience with JRun4 as J2EE
> application server, so am familiar with some of the issues
> involved.
> 
> Initial Install:  Installed Tomcat 7.0.42 on Windows 2012 and
> created an instance following these instructions:
> http://www.ansoncheunghk.info/article/5-steps-install-multiple-apache-tomcat-instance-windows

I
> 
can simplify that installation process to 2 steps:

1. Download Tomcat from tomcat.apache.org
2. Launch the installer

Do you actually need multiple instances? The guide above has you
duplicate the Tomcat installation in its entirety and that is not
necessary at all: you can run multiple instances with a single
"installation", but you do in fact need separate CATALINA_BASE
directories. (The term CATALINA_BASE is derived from the environment
variable that is consulted when locating instance-specific
configuration for multi-instance environment. CATALINA_HOME points to
the true Tomcat installation, where Tomcat's scripts, libraries, etc.
can be found.)

I would encourage you to look at the RUNNING.txt file that should have
come with your distribution of Tomcat, particularly the "Advanced
Configuration - Multiple Tomcat Instances" section. You should also
read the "Apache Commons Daemon" section because that section
describes (briefly, with documentation references) how Tomcat's
Windows services work.

Once you understand that, setting-up multiple instances as services
should make a whole lot more sense, and you'll be able to do it
without a guide of any kind.

> Error logged with DEBUG level:
> 
> [2013-09-18 15:26:51] [debug] ( prunsrv.c:1679) [   48] Commons
> Daemon procrun log initialized [2013-09-18 15:26:51] [info]  (
> prunsrv.c:1683) [   48] Commons Daemon procrun (1.0.15.0 64-bit)
> started [2013-09-18 15:26:51] [info]  ( prunsrv.c:1596) [   48]
> Running 'MCAD_DEV1' Service... [2013-09-18 15:26:51] [debug] (
> prunsrv.c:1374) [ 5632] Inside ServiceMain... [2013-09-18 15:26:51]
> [debug] ( prunsrv.c:844 ) [ 5632] reportServiceStatusE: 2, 0, 3000,
> 0 [2013-09-18 15:26:51] [info]  ( prunsrv.c:1127) [ 5632] Starting
> service... [2013-09-18 15:26:51] [debug] ( javajni.c:233 ) [ 5632]
> loading jvm 'C:\Java\bin\server\jvm.dll' [2013-09-18 15:26:51]
> [debug] ( javajni.c:704 ) [ 3232] Jvm Option[0]
> -Dcatalina.home=C:\Apache3 [2013-09-18 15:26:51] [debug] (
> javajni.c:704 ) [ 3232] Jvm Option[1] -Dcatalina.base=C:\Apache3 
> [2013-09-18 15:26:51] [debug] ( javajni.c:704 ) [ 3232] Jvm
> Option[2] -Djava.io.tmpdir=C:\Apache3\temp [2013-09-18 15:26:51]
> [debug] ( javajni.c:704 ) [ 3232] Jvm Option[3]
> -Djava.util.logging.manager=org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager 
> [2013-09-18 15:26:51] [debug] ( javajni.c:704 ) [ 3232] Jvm
> Option[4]
> -Djava.util.logging.config.file=C:\Apache3\conf\logging.properties 
> [2013-09-18 15:26:51] [debug] ( javajni.c:704 ) [ 3232] Jvm
> Option[5]
> -Djava.class.path=C:\Apache3\bin\bootstrap.jar;C:\Apache3\tomcat-juli.jar
>
> 
[2013-09-18 15:26:51] [debug] ( javajni.c:704 ) [ 3232] Jvm Option[6] exit
> [2013-09-18 15:26:51] [error] ( javajni.c:863 ) [ 3232] FindClass
> org/apache/catalina/startup/Boostrap failed [2013-09-18 15:26:51]
> [debug] ( javajni.c:964 ) [ 3232] Java Worker thread finished
> org/apache/catalina/startup/Boostrap:main with status=3 [2013-09-18
> 15:26:51] [error] ( prunsrv.c:1183) [ 5632] Failed to start Java 
> [2013-09-18 15:26:51] [error] ( prunsrv.c:1536) [ 5632]
> ServiceStart returned 4 [2013-09-18 15:26:51] [debug] (
> prunsrv.c:844 ) [ 5632] reportServiceStatusE: 1, 1066, 0, 4 
> [2013-09-18 15:26:51] [info]  ( prunsrv.c:1598) [   48] Run service
> finished. [2013-09-18 15:26:51] [info]  ( prunsrv.c:1764) [   48]
> Commons Daemon procrun finished
> 
> I cannot find any configuration errors within the server.xml and,
> of course, the error is regarding the Bootstrap.

What is in C:\Apache3? Is that a complete Tomcat installation, or is
that more of a CATALINA_BASE which just has configuration files and
your webapp(s)?

- -chris
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