Dear All,

Please accept my heartily thanks for your valuable responses.

*Daniel / Chris*,

Thank you so much. You both gave me a vary helpful explanation. I have read
many forums but still was confused but you guys have cleared my doubts and
also gave me new ideas to do better.

Thank you again.


*Best Regards,    *

*Saurabh Sarasvat*


On Mon, Mar 31, 2014 at 6:50 PM, Daniel Mikusa <dmik...@gopivotal.com>wrote:

> On Mar 31, 2014, at 7:05 AM, Saurabh Saraswat <ssaras...@pivotalindia.com>
> wrote:
>
> > Dear All,
> >
> > I am doing connection pooling with tomcat 6. And i am doing this very
> first
> > time before today i had no idea about connection pooling. I want to
> ensure
> > that it is the correct way or not.
> > Please do me correct if i am doing wrong anywhere. I am explaining you
> all
> > steps done by me-
> >
> > *1. Have created a context.xml*
>
> Using "conf/context.xml" works, but it will create the resource that you
> define for every application that you deploy to Tomcat.  Sometimes this is
> the desired effect and sometimes this ends up creating a lot of extra pools
> that are not needed.
>
> If you want to create a pool for one app, you can put it in
> "conf/Catalina/localhost/<app>.xml" or inside your WAR file at
> "META-INF/context.xml".  These are locations for context configuration that
> is specific to an application and when resources are placed in one of these
> two locations (don't put them in both), the resource will only be created
> once, for the specific app.
>
> Alternatively, you can put your resource definitions in "conf/server.xml"
> (inside the GlobalNamingResources block) and it'll allow you to create one
> pool and share it across multiple applications.  The nice thing about this
> approach is that with multiple applications using the same pool, you can
> generally use your connections more efficiently.
>
> Which one you pick depends on your environment and what makes sense there.
>
> >
> > <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
> >
> > <Context>
> >  <Resource name="jdbc/MaxDB" auth="Container" type="javax.sql.DataSource"
> >               maxActive="100" maxIdle="30" maxWait="10000"
> >               username="root" password="root"
> > driverClassName="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"
> >
> >
> url="jdbc:MySQL://localhost:3306/MaxDB?zeroDateTimeBehavior=convertToNull"/>
> >
> > </Context>
>
> Looks OK.
>
> >
> > *2. Mapping in web.xml*
> >
> > <resource-ref>
> > <description>MySql DataSource</description>
> > <res-ref-name>jdbc/MaxDB</res-ref-name>
> > <res-type>javax.sql.DataSource</res-type>
> > <res-auth>Container</res-auth>
> > </resource-ref>
>
> I don't believe that this is needed by Tomcat.
>
> >
> > *3. Then on my servlet i am getting the object of connection like this-*
> >
> >    private static InitialContext ic;
> >    protected static DataSource datasource;
> >    private static Context ctx;
> >
> >   protected static Connection getConnection() throws DatabaseException
> > {
> >        Connection conn = null;
> >        try
> >        {
> >            ctx = new InitialContext();
> >            datasource = (DataSource)
> > ctx.lookup("java:/comp/env/jdbc/MaxDB");
> >            conn = datasource.getConnection();
> >        }
>
> I didn't run this code, but at a glance it looks OK.
>
> >        catch (Exception ex)
> >        {
> >
> >        }
> >
> >        return conn;
> >    }
> >
> > Is that it or we need to do anything else for connection pooling. As i
> > google then i found there is an API Commons DBCP so tomcat use it
> > internally or we have to do something with this.
>
> Yes.  Tomcat will use DBCP internally.  There's nothing additional you
> need to do, just define your resources.
>
> If you want to use a different connection pool, you can do that.  You just
> need to specify the "factory" attribute and the class name of the factory
> to use to create the pool.  Another commonly used pool is Tomcat's
> jdbc-pool, which ships as a second option in Tomcat 7.
>
> > Using this i am able to get the connection object.But at the second
> request
> > how i will validate that its taking the connection object from pool and
> not
> > creating the new con object. Even i am not sire that here i am using
> > connection pooling or getting object of connection simply using
> datasource.
>
> You can connect with jconsole / jvisualvm and look at the mbeans.  Tomcat
> exports mbeans for the resources that you define.  Through them you can see
> the stats for your connection pool.
>
> Dan
>
> >
> > Please assist me!
> >
> > Thanking You!
> >
> > *Best Regards,    *
> >
> > *Saurabh Sarasvat*
>
>
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