Hi,

Virtual threads only shine on I/O bound tasks, in terms of throughput (not 
latency). They were created for that, don't expect any improvement on CPU bound 
tasks.

Regards,

Joan.

-----Original Message-----
From: Owner <o8076...@gmail.com> 
Sent: Tuesday, January 21, 2025 11:32 AM
To: Tomcat Users List <users@tomcat.apache.org>
Subject: Re: Tomcat Virtual Threads Performance

Hi Maxim,

https://postimg.cc/N9n8CQW7

there you go! Do let me know if it's not up :)

Regards
Andy

On Tue, Jan 21, 2025 at 6:30 PM Maxim Solodovnik <solomax...@gmail.com>
wrote:

> your image was dropped :((
> please use some image image service and provide the URL here :))
>
> On Tue, 21 Jan 2025 at 16:40, Owner <o8076...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> > Hey Tomcat,
> >
> > Andy here. I'm not sure if this is the place to ask this question, 
> > but I wanted to check regarding performances of virtual threads vs 
> > using a conventional worker thread pool.
> >
> > I set up an endpoint with a CPU task of calculating factorials like 
> > the
> > below:
> >
> > @GetMapping("/fullCPU")
> >     public void allCPU() throws InterruptedException {
> >         factorialCalculator();
> >     }
> >
> > public void factorialCalculator() {
> >         int numberOfOperations = 35;
> >         BigInteger factorial = BigInteger.ONE;
> >         int n = 4000;
> >         for (int i = 1; i <= numberOfOperations; i++) {
> >             for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
> >                 factorial = factorial.multiply(BigInteger.valueOf(j));
> >             }
> >             factorial = BigInteger.ONE;
> >         }
> >
> > When enabling virtual threads (using spring.virtual.threads.enabled 
> > with Tomcat 10.1.33), the results I get are as follows. I utilise 
> > JMeter to do stress testing -
> > [image: image.png]
> > Is there a reason why for CPU tasks, the performance for virtual 
> > threads is so much worse? Theoretically both virtual threads and 
> > platform threads should take the same amount of CPU time right?
> >
> > Thank you!
> >
> > Regards,
> > Andy
> >
>
>
> --
> Best regards,
> Maxim
>


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