Errors like those are caused when the hibernate session is closed too soon.
https://www.hibernate.org/43.html
Russ

> Subject: Re: CORRECT portlet+spring+hibernate configuration (Two options, 
> what's right?)
> From: [email protected]
> To: [email protected]
> Date: Fri, 14 Aug 2009 11:01:05 +0200
> 
> About the error I mentioned the exception it throws is:
> 
> Caused by: org.hibernate.LazyInitializationException: failed to lazily
> initialize a collection of role:
> com.level2crm.hibernate.generated.User.contactBasicDetails, no session
> or session was closed
>       at
> org.hibernate.collection.AbstractPersistentCollection.throwLazyInitializationException(AbstractPersistentCollection.java:358)
>       at
> org.hibernate.collection.AbstractPersistentCollection.throwLazyInitializationExceptionIfNotConnected(AbstractPersistentCollection.java:350)
>       at
> org.hibernate.collection.AbstractPersistentCollection.readSize(AbstractPersistentCollection.java:97)
>       at
> org.hibernate.collection.PersistentSet.isEmpty(PersistentSet.java:146)
>       at com.level2crm.portals.crm.wicket.customerdetail.pages.ViewModePage
> $1.load(ViewModePage.java:54)
>       at
> org.apache.wicket.model.LoadableDetachableModel.getObject(LoadableDetachableModel.java:122)
>       at
> org.apache.wicket.Component.getDefaultModelObject(Component.java:1664)
>       at
> org.apache.wicket.markup.html.list.ListView.getViewSize(ListView.java:221)
>       at
> org.apache.wicket.markup.html.list.ListView.onPopulate(ListView.java:525)
>       at
> org.apache.wicket.markup.repeater.AbstractRepeater.onBeforeRender(AbstractRepeater.java:131)
>       at
> org.apache.wicket.Component.internalBeforeRender(Component.java:1061)
>       at org.apache.wicket.Component.beforeRender(Component.java:1095)
>       at
> org.apache.wicket.MarkupContainer.onBeforeRenderChildren(MarkupContainer.java:1751)
>       ... 109 more
> 
> 
> May this have something to do with selected configuration?
> 
> Thank you again.
> 
> 
> El vie, 14-08-2009 a las 10:53 +0200, Gonzalo Aguilar Delgado escribió:
> 
> > Hi again, 
> > 
> > For a shake of completeness y will provide two of the working
> > configurations I've found to work. I would know what's the one 
> > correct and why. Someone can throw a little bit light on this issue,
> > please?
> > 
> > -=[ First Choice ]=-
> > 
> > 
> > -----------------------------------------
> > web.xml
> > -----------------------------------------
> > <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
> > <!--
> >   Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
> >   or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
> >   distributed with this work for additional information
> >   regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
> >   to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
> >   "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
> >   with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
> >   
> >    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
> >   
> >   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
> >   software distributed under the License is distributed on an
> >   "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
> >   KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
> >   specific language governing permissions and limitations
> >   under the License.
> > -->
> > <web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee";
> > xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"; version="2.4"
> >     xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee
> > http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd";>
> >     <display-name>My Portlet Application</display-name>
> >     
> >     <!-- For deploying on Websphere: disable WebSphere default
> > portletcontainer
> >          However: if you actually want to deploy on WebSphere Portal,
> > comment the following out -->
> > 
> >     <context-param>
> > 
> > <param-name>com.ibm.websphere.portletcontainer.PortletDeploymentEnabled</param-name>
> >         <param-value>false</param-value>
> >     </context-param>
> > 
> >     <!-- This is for Spring self configuration -->
> >     <context-param>
> >             <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
> >             <param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
> >     </context-param>
> >     
> >     <listener>
> > 
> > <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
> >     </listener>
> > 
> >     <!-- Enable the filters for Hibernate (How to check it's working?)-->
> > 
> >     <filter>
> >             <filter-name>opensessioninview</filter-name>
> > 
> > <filter-class>org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter</filter-class>
> >     </filter>
> >     <filter-mapping>
> >             <filter-name>opensessioninview</filter-name>
> >             <url-pattern>/hibernate/*</url-pattern>
> >     </filter-mapping>
> >     <!-- END hibernate filters -->
> > 
> > 
> >     <!-- Wicket filters -->         
> >     <filter> 
> >         <filter-name>CustomerListPortlet</filter-name> 
> > 
> > <filter-class>org.apache.wicket.protocol.http.WicketFilter</filter-class> 
> >         <init-param>
> >             <param-name>applicationClassName</param-name>
> > 
> > <param-value>com.level2crm.portals.crm.wicket.customerlist.WicketCustomerListApplication</param-value>
> >  <!-- Normally this should be 
> > org.apache.wicket.spring.SpringWebApplicationFactory, but why? -->
> >         </init-param>
> >         <init-param>
> >             <param-name>portletOnlyFilter</param-name>
> >             <param-value>true</param-value>
> >             </init-param>
> >     </filter> 
> >      <filter-mapping> 
> >         <filter-name>CustomerListPortlet</filter-name> 
> >         <url-pattern>/CustomerListPortlet/*</url-pattern> 
> >         <dispatcher>REQUEST</dispatcher>
> >      <dispatcher>INCLUDE</dispatcher>
> >      <dispatcher>FORWARD</dispatcher>   
> >     </filter-mapping> 
> >     <!-- END Wicket filters -->
> >  
> >     <context-param>
> >     <param-name>org.apache.wicket.detectPortletContext</param-name>
> >     <param-value>true</param-value>
> >     </context-param>
> >     <!-- END Wicket filters -->
> > 
> > 
> >     <!--
> >             Serves static resource content from .jar files such as
> >             spring-faces.jar
> >     -->
> >     <!-- 
> >     <servlet>
> >             <servlet-name>Resource Servlet</servlet-name>
> > 
> > <servlet-class>org.springframework.js.resource.ResourceServlet</servlet-class>
> >             <load-on-startup>0</load-on-startup>
> >     </servlet>
> > 
> > 
> > 
> >     <!-- Added when deployed with maven -->
> >     <servlet>
> >             <description>MVC Servlet for Jetspeed Portlet
> > Applications</description>
> >             <display-name>Jetspeed Container</display-name>
> >             <servlet-name>JetspeedContainer</servlet-name>
> > 
> > <servlet-class>org.apache.jetspeed.container.JetspeedContainerServlet</servlet-class>
> >             <init-param>
> >                     <param-name>contextName</param-name>
> >                     <param-value>crmportal-contact</param-value>
> >             </init-param>
> >             <load-on-startup>0</load-on-startup>
> >     </servlet>
> >     <servlet-mapping>
> >             <servlet-name>JetspeedContainer</servlet-name>
> >             <url-pattern>/container/*</url-pattern>
> >     </servlet-mapping>
> >     <jsp-config>
> >             <taglib>
> >                     <taglib-uri>http://java.sun.com/portlet</taglib-uri>
> >                     
> > <taglib-location>/WEB-INF/tld/portlet.tld</taglib-location>
> >             </taglib>
> >             <taglib>
> >                     <taglib-uri>http://java.sun.com/portlet_2_0</taglib-uri>
> >                     
> > <taglib-location>/WEB-INF/tld/portlet_2_0.tld</taglib-location>
> >             </taglib>
> >     </jsp-config>
> >     
> >     
> > </web-app>
> > 
> > 
> > -----------------------------------------
> > portlet.xml
> > -----------------------------------------
> > 
> > <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
> >     <!--
> >             Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or 
> > more
> >             contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed 
> > with
> >             this work for additional information regarding copyright 
> > ownership.
> >             The ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, 
> > Version
> >             2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in 
> > compliance
> >             with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
> > 
> >             http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by
> >             applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed 
> > under the
> >             License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES 
> > OR
> >             CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the 
> > License for
> >             the specific language governing permissions and limitations 
> > under the
> >             License.
> >     -->
> > <portlet-app
> > xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/portlet/portlet-app_2_0.xsd";
> >     version="2.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance";
> > 
> > xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/portlet/portlet-app_2_0.xsd 
> > http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/portlet/portlet-app_2_0.xsd";>
> > 
> >     <portlet>
> >             <description>Customer viewer</description>
> >             <portlet-name>crm-customer-list</portlet-name>
> >             <display-name>Customer list viewer</display-name>
> > 
> > <portlet-class>com.level2crm.portals.crm.wicket.customerlist.CustomerListPortlet</portlet-class>
> >                  <init-param>
> >        <name>wicketFilterPath</name>
> >        <value>/CustomerListPortlet</value>
> >      </init-param>
> > 
> >     <supports>
> >                     <mime-type>*/*</mime-type>
> >                     <portlet-mode>VIEW</portlet-mode>
> >                     <portlet-mode>EDIT</portlet-mode>
> >             </supports>
> >             <supported-locale>es</supported-locale>
> >             <portlet-info>
> >                     <title>Customer list viewer</title>
> >                     <short-title>Customer list viewer</short-title>
> >                     <keywords>none</keywords>
> >             </portlet-info>
> > 
> > <supported-public-render-parameter>crmportal:userId</supported-public-render-parameter>
> >     </portlet>
> >      
> > </portlet-app>
> > 
> > -----------------------------------------
> > applicationContext.xml
> > -----------------------------------------
> > 
> > <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
> > <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans";
> >     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"; 
> >     xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx";
> >     xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop";
> >     xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
> >         http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
> >         http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
> > http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd
> >         http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
> > http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd";>
> > 
> > 
> >     <!-- Modules Includes -->
> >     <import resource="classpath:/conf/spring/hibernate-spring-beans.xml"/>
> > <!-- Here comes the connection string and the pool -->
> >     <import
> > resource="classpath:/conf/spring/transaction-spring-beans.xml"/>            
> > <!--
> > Here comes the transaction management stuff -->
> > 
> >     <import
> > resource="classpath:/conf/spring/address-dao-spring-beans.xml"/>            
> > <!--
> > Here comes the basic data objects for DB management -->
> >     <import
> > resource="classpath:/conf/spring/contact-dao-spring-beans.xml"/>            
> > <!--
> > Here comes the basic data objects for DB management -->
> >     
> >     <import
> > resource="classpath:/conf/spring/dao-manager-spring-beans.xml"/>            
> > <!--
> > Here comes the manager objects for DB management, they implement the
> > MODEL -->
> > 
> > </beans>
> > 
> > 
> > .----------------------------------------
> > Comments
> > -----------------------------------------
> > 
> > I found this to work well. Spring gets initialized and everything works.
> > The only problem I've found is that hibernate session does not start
> > when needed. 
> > I have to check why. Maybe a problem with this configuration?
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > -=[ First Option ]=-
> > 
> > 
> > -----------------------------------------
> > web.xml
> > -----------------------------------------
> > 
> > Same above, but filters:
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > <!-- Wicket filters --> 
> >    <filter> 
> >         <filter-name>CustomerListPortlet</filter-name> 
> > 
> > <filter-class>org.apache.wicket.protocol.http.WicketFilter</filter-class> 
> >         <init-param>
> >             <param-name>applicationFactoryClassName</param-name>
> > 
> > <param-value>org.apache.wicket.spring.SpringWebApplicationFactory</param-value>
> >         </init-param>
> >         <init-param>
> >             <param-name>applicationBean</param-name>
> >             <param-value>customerListPortletBean</param-value>
> >         </init-param>
> >     </filter> 
> >      <filter-mapping> 
> >         <filter-name>CustomerListPortlet</filter-name> 
> >         <url-pattern>/CustomerListPortlet/*</url-pattern> 
> >         <dispatcher>REQUEST</dispatcher>
> >      <dispatcher>INCLUDE</dispatcher>
> >     </filter-mapping> 
> > <!-- END Wicket filters -->
> > 
> > So the application is a bean that gets initialized by Spring. 
> > 
> > -----------------------------------------
> > portlet.xml
> > -----------------------------------------
> > 
> > Same but portlet gets:
> > 
> > <portlet>
> >             <description>Customer viewer</description>
> >             <portlet-name>crm-customer-list</portlet-name>
> >             <display-name>Customer details viewer</display-name>
> > 
> > <portlet-class>org.apache.wicket.protocol.http.portlet.WicketPortlet</portlet-class>
> >                  <init-param>
> >        <name>wicketFilterPath</name>
> >        <value>/CustomerListPortlet</value>
> >      </init-param>
> >             <supports>
> >                     <mime-type>*/*</mime-type>
> >                     <portlet-mode>VIEW</portlet-mode>
> >             </supports>
> >             <supported-locale>es</supported-locale>
> >             <portlet-info>
> >                     <title>Customer viewer</title>
> >                     <short-title>Customer viewer</short-title>
> >                     <keywords>none</keywords>
> >             </portlet-info>
> >     </portlet>
> > 
> > Now it's a wicket portlet but I really don't know why it uses the
> > correct portlet class as is not defined anyplace...
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > -----------------------------------------
> > applicationContext.xml
> > -----------------------------------------
> > 
> > <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
> > <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans";
> > xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"; 
> > xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx";
> > xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop";
> > xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
> >         http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
> >         http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
> > http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd
> >         http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
> > http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd";>
> > 
> > 
> > <!-- Modules Includes -->
> > <import resource="classpath:/conf/spring/hibernate-spring-beans.xml"/>
> > <!-- Here comes the connection string and the pool -->
> > <import resource="classpath:/conf/spring/transaction-spring-beans.xml"/>
> > <!-- Here comes the transaction management stuff -->
> > 
> > <import resource="classpath:/conf/spring/address-dao-spring-beans.xml"/>
> > <!-- Here comes the basic data objects for DB management -->
> > <import resource="classpath:/conf/spring/contact-dao-spring-beans.xml"/>
> > <!-- Here comes the basic data objects for DB management -->
> > 
> > <import resource="classpath:/conf/spring/dao-manager-spring-beans.xml"/>
> > <!-- Here comes the manager objects for DB management, they implement
> > the MODEL -->
> > 
> >     <!-- Portlet Beans  -->
> >     <import resource="portlet-beans.xml"/>                                  
> >                 <!-- Here comes the wicket
> > portlet beans -->
> >     
> > </beans>
> > 
> > 
> > -----------------------------------------
> > portlet-beans.xml
> > -----------------------------------------
> > 
> > <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
> > <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans";
> >     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"; 
> >     xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx";
> >     xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop";
> >     xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
> >         http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
> >         http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
> > http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd
> >         http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
> > http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd";>
> > 
> >       <!-- setup wicket application -->
> >     <bean id="customerListPortletBean"
> > class="com.level2crm.portals.crm.wicket.customerlist.CustomerListPortlet">
> >     </bean>
> > 
> >     
> > </beans>
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > .----------------------------------------
> > Comments
> > -----------------------------------------
> > 
> > I think this option is darker than the other one. But I think none of
> > both are right. So What's the correct way to do it?
> > 
> > 
> > Thank you!

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