Here's why some websites, including a .mil site I use, have been down.

Nat

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July 24, 2001

U.S. Pentagon Shuts Down
Public Access to Web Sites
Associated Press

WASHINGTON -- The U.S. Pentagon temporarily shut down public access to its
Web sites Monday to make sure they are protected against a new computer
threat known as the "Code Red" worm.

"Most [Department of Defense] Web sites will not be accessible by the public
until this worm no longer poses any threat to DOD networks," spokeswoman Lt.
Col. Catherine Abbott said.

Internet Virus 'Code Red' Misses Intended Target at White House (July 21)

Virus-Like Software 'Code Red' Attacks White House Web Site (July 20)

White House Web Site Is Attacked, Resulting in Massive Slowdowns (May 4)

Pentagon computer security experts were instructed to install repair
programs, commonly known as patches, to make their computers impenetrable to
the worm before making the sites accessible again to the public.

The sites remained visible to military personnel who accessed them from
their work computers, Lt. Abbott said.

Some Defense Web sites, such as the DefenseLink hub, (www.defenselink.mil)
remained operational Monday evening. But others with the .mil address didn't
respond.

The worm, similar to a computer virus, has already infected at least 225,000
computers. It defaces Web sites with the words "Hacked by Chinese." It has
spread more quickly than any worm in recent history.

The White House took precautions against it Thursday evening, changing the
numerical Internet address of its Web site (www.whitehouse.gov) to dodge the
attack.

The Federal Bureau of Investigation's National Infrastructure Protection
Center issued a warning, calling the worm a significant threat that could
"degrade services running on the Internet."

Because Code Red spread so quickly, security companies haven't been able to
figure out who wrote and released it.

Code Red exploits a flaw discovered last month in Microsoft Corp. software
used on Internet servers. While a software patch was made available to
correct the flaw, many computers haven't been updated.

Vulnerable computers are those running the server software with the
Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 or Windows 2000 operating system.

Only computers set to use the English language will have their Web pages
defaced.

Since the worm surfaced, another variant has been found that doesn't deface
Web pages but spreads even more quickly.

Code Red also can damage smaller networks by affecting the Internet routers
used for data-traffic control.

Since the worm targets Internet servers, mostly used by businesses, few
individual computer users have been affected.

>
> > > Perhaps they've had to turn it off due to hackers, equipment
> > > reconfiguration, or some other reason. OTOH, that fire in the
> tunnel in
> > > Baltimore wiped out a large optic cable trunk that normally carries a
> > > lot of internet traffic. Perhaps part of the 'net is down to repair
> > > that.
> > >
> > > Jim
>

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