According to the notes in my NIV Study Bible (International Version),
the "thirty silver coins" referred to in Matthew 26:14 and subsequently
were equivalent to 120 denarii, which would be four denarii per silver
coin. The footnote also states that workers typically received one
denarius for a day's work.

That the priests would have accepted them into the treasury, had they
not been "blood money", indicates to me that the "silver coins" were
probably Jewish in origin and not Roman. My Webster's Ninth Collegiate
states that a shekel was the equivalent of about 252 grains Troy (sic).
A grain (the same in Troy as in Avoirdupois systems of weights) is
defined in the U.S. as being 64.798 91 mg exactly. That would make a
shekel equal to 16.33 g. (But see the table below.) Further, Webster's
indicates that a shekel was a gold or silver Hebrew coin weighing one
shekel. That would make a silver shekel about the size and mass of about
2 to 3 U.S. nickels. I can imagine that being the salary for four day's
work in those times. Perhaps the coins spoken of in Mathew were silver
shekels.

In an appendix in the back of this Bible, a table gives the following
information for weights:
talent  60 minas        75 pounds       34 kilograms
mina    50 shekels      1-1/4 pounds    0.6 kilogram
shekel  2 bekas         2/5 ounce       11.5 grams
pim     2/3 shekel      1/3 ounce       7.6 grams
beka    10 gerahs       1/5 ounce       5.5 grams
gerah                   1/50 ounce      0.6 gram
Interesting how the math doesn't quite work out for the pim in terms of
ounces. A disclaimer disavows any pretense at being mathematically
precise, especially as these were ancient units of measurement (as cited
above) and probably varied through the ages and lands anyway.

kilopascal wrote:
> 
> 2001-10-22
> 
> I went to a Catholic School and we were taught that it was "30 PIECES of
> Silver".   I'm sure they thought no one would have a clue as to what a
> shekel was, so they "converted" it to pieces.  I don't anyone has a clue as
> to what a piece is.  I used to imagine it to be a silver coin.
> 
> John
....

-- 
Metric Methods(SM)           "Don't be late to metricate!"
James R. Frysinger, CAMS     http://www.metricmethods.com/
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