Editor, National Geographic magazine

Dear sirs:

I have posted this on your forum pages, but would like to call it to the 
attention of your editors; please pass it to the senior editors. I strongly 
encourage you to revise your editorial policy and to give metric indications 
prominence in your articles.

The article on Europe in the January 2002 issue of National Geographic 
magazine presents erroneous and dangerously incomplete information regarding 
the EU and Steve Thoburn, the "metric martyr" of England. Mr. T.R. Reid hand 
his editors must have forgotten an important principle of journalism -- 
checking the stated facts.

First the erroneous matter. Thoburn was charged with operating non-certified 
scales, not for selling bananas by the pound. The reason for his scales 
lacking certification was his refusal to use scales that met the 
specifications of British law. Scales are supposed to be able to weigh food 
items in kilograms, though auxiliary readings in pounds and ounces are 
allowed. Standards officials no longer carry non-metric weights to check 
scales. Customers may ask for a desired number of pounds of produce, but the 
official weight and receipt must be in metric units under British law. This 
law was enacted to support standards harmonious with ED 80/181/EEC but that 
was not the basis for the charges brought against Thoburn, whose scales 
lacked a metric readout. The law that Thoburn thumbed his nose at was 
Britain's, not Brussels'.

Now, the dangerously incomplete matter. The European Directive cited 
(80/181/EEC) requires all goods sold in the EU to be labeled only in metric 
units and to be devoid of all other units. This applies to packaging, product 
labels, instruction sheets, and advertisements. The original deadline for 
this requirement to be met was Dec 31, 1984. It was then delayed to the end 
of 1989, then to the end of 1999, then again to the end of 2009. These delays 
were provided to give the United States time for producers to prepare and for 
our government to revise the Fair Packaging and Labeling Act (FPLA) to allow 
metric only labeling in the U.S. This third delay may well be our last. Japan 
and the Republic of Korea have already passed similar laws, which are now in 
effect. We in the U.S. now have metric-only labeling allowed for goods sold 
under regulations and laws modeled on the Uniform Packaging and Labeling 
Regulation (UPLR) and over half the states allow this metric-only labeling on 
UPLR goods. The FPLA is next to be revised.

Educational magazines in the U.S. are, for the most part, meeting 
Jeffersonian principles for journalism by using metric units, sometimes alone 
and sometimes in parallel with non-metric units, in order to "provide for an 
educated public". A handful of diehard, conservative editors are preventing 
their magazines from living up to these responsibilities. It is past time for 
the National Geographic magazine and the Smithsonian magazine to quit living 
like the spurned spinster in Dickens' "Great Expectations". They need to open 
their windows to realize that Americans comfortably watched the 2000 Olympic 
games broadcast almost entirely in metric units and to see that Americans, 
except for these dusty editors, are seeing metric units with increasing 
frequency in the marketplace.

James R. Frysinger


-- 
James R. Frysinger                  University/College of Charleston
10 Captiva Row                      Dept. of Physics and Astronomy
Charleston, SC 29407                66 George Street
843.225.0805                        Charleston, SC 29424
http://www.cofc.edu/~frysingj       [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cert. Adv. Metrication Specialist   843.953.7644

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