Note reference below to exit numbers being based on "miles", and on "mileage" markers 
along the roadside.

California is firmly in the metric camp.  Does anyone know if these exit numbers will 
be km-based, in reality?

Carleton

-------------------------

http://www.latimes.com/news/local/la-000004088jan16.story?coll=la%2Dheadlines%
2Dcalifornia%2Dmanual 

California to Number Exits on Freeways

Traffic: The system, already in use in almost every other state, is aimed at reducing 
motorists' confusion.

By HUGO MARTIN
TIMES STAFF WRITER

January 16 2002

For everyone who has been confused by the two Chapman Avenue exits on the Orange 
Freeway in Anaheim or thrown off course by the four Sierra Highway exits on the 
Antelope Valley Freeway: Change is on the way.

Beginning this month, California plans to start numbering the exits on its state and 
interstate freeways, like just about every other state in the union
has for years.

Under the plan, which will cost up to $30 million, the exit numbers will ascend from 
zero starting at the Mexican border on all north-south freeways. Freeways that run 
east-west will start at zero at the Pacific Ocean. The exit numbers will be added 
alongside street names on a total of 5,800 exit signs. The change will occur over 
three years as crews complete their routine 
replacement of freeway signs around the state.

The numbering system is expected to reduce confusion, particularly for out-of-towners 
and motorists who haven't memorized freeway exits, many of which have similar names.

For example, the numbers would help distinguish the El Camino Real exit on the Golden 
State Freeway in San Clemente from the nearby Camino de Estrella and Camino Capistrano 
exits.

Law enforcement officials also hope the numbers will reduce accidents caused by 
motorists who veer across traffic because they suddenly realize they are about to miss 
their exit.

"It's simple," said California Highway Patrol Commissioner D.O. "Spike" Helmick, a 
supporter of the numbering system. "Someone tells you to take the I-5 to Exit 17. As 
you get closer . . . 14, 15 and 16 . . . you know your exit is coming up."

The exit numbers also will help travelers place themselves in the California cosmos. 
On north-south routes, the exit number will correspond to the number 
of miles from the Mexican border, while on east-west routes the number will designate 
the approximate distance to the Pacific Ocean. (Thus, Exit 150 on the Golden State 
Freeway would be roughly 150 miles from the Mexican border.)

The Federal Highway Administration has required such a numbering system for all states 
since the late 1950s. But at that time, California had already built an extensive 
freeway system and thus was exempt from the federal guidelines.

Still, the federal government, local law enforcement and traffic-safety advocates have 
touted the benefits of numbered exits for years.

"I've been a real advocate for this for the five years I've been on the job," said 
Matthew Schmitz, safety engineer for the Federal Highway Administration in California.

But some state officials have resisted the change, saying it would be costly and 
unnecessary.

When asked in 1991 by a Times reporter about adopting the federal system, a spokesman 
for the California Department of Transportation said: "If it isn't broke, why tinker 
with it?"

Chuck O'Connell, who was Caltrans' deputy district manager in Los Angeles from 1960 to 
1995, said no one ever pushed that hard for numbers on exits. "It didn't really come 
up on the radar screen as a high priority," he said.

Caltrans spokesman Dennis Trujillo attributed the change to a directive from Gov. Gray 
Davis to Caltrans chief Jeff Morales to make the state's highway system more 
efficient. "It is because the time has come and it makes sense to make the changes," 
Trujillo said.

The nearly 6,000 new signs will be made of a new, highly reflective material that will 
be easier for drivers to see at night.

Caltrans in the past experimented with the exit numbering system in Southern 
California, but never extended it to all 4,138 miles of the state's freeways.

In at least one case, the numbering system helped fuel the lore of one small liberal 
arts college.

Years ago, Caltrans added numbers to the exits on the San Bernardino Freeway around 
Claremont, including a No. 47 for an exit that leads to Pomona College. The number has 
since been adopted as the school's lucky number because, by coincidence, 47 is also 
the number of students who graduated in the school's first class and the school's 
motto has 47 characters.

California already has a system that marks specific freeway segments based on a "post 
mile" maker. The small white signs resembling rowboat paddles designate the distance 
from each county line. Thus, the first sign on the northbound Santa Ana Freeway at the 
San Diego County line reads 0.0, while the last one before the freeway crosses into 
Los Angeles County reads 44.38.

When it converts to the numbered exit system, Caltrans will also have to make the 
switch on all state records.

Ray Mellen, a spokesman for the Auto Club of Southern California, said many of its 
members have asked why the Golden State has refused to accept the numbering system 
that has worked well in other states.

"Obviously, the exit-numbering system benefits those who have never been in the area," 
he said. "It gives them an easier way in which to maneuver the freeway system."

Larry Gage, a Buena Park businessman who has lived in Georgia, North Carolina and New 
Jersey, agrees.

"Here in Southern California," Gage said, "the names on the exits only mean something 
to motorists with experience or familiarity."
 
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