For everyday use, the celsius scale certainly has an intuitive factor going
for it.
For example, I would not relish weather maps with the isothermal line
separating ice and snow from water and rain labelled 273.15 K

D.

-----Original Message-----
From: Ezra Steinberg <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: U.S. Metric Association <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Date: March 5, 2002 19:38
Subject: [USMA:18553] Re: Centigrade-Celsius Differences


>Given what Gene wrote, it looks to me like the use of the Celsius scale is
>quite similar to the use of the liter, in that both are defined in terms of
an
>SI unit, are not themselves units, and are kept mostly for reasons of
history
>and convenience than anything else.
>
>Ezra
>
>
>Gene Mechtly wrote:
>
>> What is the difference between the historical definition
>> of the centigrade temperature scale and the modern Celsius scale?
>>
>> In 1742, Anders Celsius published a paper titled (after translation)
>> "Observations on Two Constant Degrees on One Thermometer" in the
>> Transactions of the Swedish Academy of Sciences.
>>
>> The *two constants* were the ice point and the boiling point of water,
>> separated by exactly 100 degrees on that "centigrade" scale.  Celsius
>> chose the boiling point as the zero on his original scale.
>>
>> On the other hand, the modern Celsius scale has *only one* fixed point,
>> a zero at 273.15 K, and an increment (unit) of temperature difference
>> identical to 1 K, as Jim Frysinger has explained.
>>
>> Thus, the original "centigrade" scale was, in fact, *different* from the
>> modern Celsius scale.
>>
>> However, the definition of the original centigrade scale, and its
>> immediate successor with the zero reset at the ice point, were
effectively
>> discarded by a series of resolutions by the CGPM as Joe has explained.
>>
>> Gene.
>

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