"Ma Be" wrote on 2002-07-08 05:48 UTC:
> As far as *I'M* concerned (and perhaps that could also be extended to
> ALL our metric supporters here!) what really matters about this "new"
> thing is: HOW or WHAT UNITS of measurement does it use for its
> definitions and all?
>
> If it's still based on the stupid, mediocre, ridiculous 1/72 of an
> inch crap I know exactly where to sent them: to the garbage bin where it
> belongs!!!!!

The fonts in Type1 and Truetype fonts are drawn on a dimensionless
1000x1000 or 1024x1024 square gird. The side length of this square gird
is referred to as an "em". You can then scale the fonts accordingly, for
example to 12 points-per-em or to 4.5 mm-per-em as you wish. The font
files also contain characteristic measures such as recommended line
skip, cap height, x-height, etc. in em fractions, so you can scale any
of these to any desired physical dimensions.

The metric typography problem is not with font file formats, it is with
application software like Microsoft Office or Quark Express that support
to scale fonts only in terms of points-per-em, which is in my opinion
practically not very helpful, as the resulting 13 pt fonts can have
significantly different cap- or x-heights. Scaling fonts in terms of cap
height (hight of the letter H in millimeters) would sound like the most
practical approach to me, but unfortunately, the US dominated publishing
industry software hasn't managed to agree yet.

Markus

-- 
Markus G. Kuhn, Computer Laboratory, University of Cambridge, UK
Email: mkuhn at acm.org,  WWW: <http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/>

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