On 27/12/05 10:13 AM, "Robert H. Bushnell" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

>                    2005 December 26
> The newspaper here in Boulder has printed an article about the energy needed
> to get Santa Claus to every child in one night.  It takes 214,200 reindeer
> to do it.  It takes 14.3 quintillion joules of energy.
> 
> As I start to write to the paper about prefixes to use instead of
> quintillion, it becomes clear that readers know how to change quintillion to
> an exponent. They know the series million, billion, trillion, quadrillion,
> quintillion, sextillion, septillion.  Each is 1000 times bigger.  But they
> do not know the SI prefixes.
> 
> So how do we make exajoule as easy to remember?
> The series above is mega, giga, tera, peta, exa, zeta, yotta.
> Do we have a mnemonic for this series?
> 
> This is going on my list of defects in SI.  Please help.  What can we do?
> Thanks.
>        Robert Bushnell.


Dear Robert and All,

Prefix mnemonics

Many activities have memory helpers for beginners so that they can readily
become involved, and so that they can develop confidence quickly.

Well-known examples are the word F-A-C-E used to remember the 'space' notes
of the treble clef stave in music. This is associated with the sentence
'Every Good Boy Deserves Fruit' to remember the 'line' notes E, G, B, D, and
F.

These memory helpers, technically known as mnemonics, are from Greek words
associated with mindfulness and remembering. However, I have not found
equivalent mnemonics to help young people learn metric basics, such as the
names of the SI prefixes. So I have devised two mnemonics to help people
learn SI prefixes easily. Details of the development and rationale for these
mnemonics is indicated in these tables.

Prefixes less than 1 (sub-multiples)

  millie,   mike's   nana,   pickled   fish    at      zepto's   yacht(o)
  milli     micro    nano    pica      femto   atto    zepto     yocto
  m         ยต        n       p         f       a       z         y
  10^-3    10^-6     10^-9   10^-12    10^-15  10^-18  10^-21    10^-24

Note: I considered fems instead of fish, but I couldn't bear the sound of
it.

Prefixes more than 1 (multiples)
 
  killer   Meg,   Giggling,   Terrified   Peter's   Extra   Zits.   Yuk!
  kilo     mega   giga        tera        peta      exa     zetta   yotta
  k        M      G           T           P         E       Z       Y
  10^3     10^6   10^9        10^12       10^15     10^18   10^21   10^24

Note: I considered 'kindly Meg' but then I grew to like 'killer Meg' much
better.

I make no apology for the silliness of the words that I chose for these
mnemonics. Mnemonics seem to work best if they contain off-the-wall ideas
coupled with reasonably strong rhythms; I've been wondering for years why:
'Every Good Boy Deserves Fruit'; but the mnemonic still works, and works
well.

Pat Naughtin LCAMS
Geelong, Australia
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://metricationmatters.com

P.S. If you would like this in the form of an MS Word document, send an
email to me at [EMAIL PROTECTED] with mnemonic in the
subject line.

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