Brian,

My reading of Pat's statement is than since 1959, the inch and the pound are 
*defined* as exact multiples of the meter and the kilogram respectively, two of 
the SI *Base Units*.
The millimeter and the gram are both *submultiples* of their respective 
coherent SI *Base Units* and are *not* units themselves independent of their 
respective coherent SI units the meter and the kilogram.

I object to designating SI submultiples and multiples such as the mm, cm, km, 
mg, and g, etc. as "units"; implying that they exist independent of their 
origins in coherent SI units.

Call all prefixed units "multiples" (to include fractional multiples, i.e. 
"submultiples) but do not call them units. 

I am aware that the CIPM has opened the door to confusion by authorizing 
multiples to be called units, but I oppose this malpractice in, at least, 
well-disciplined discussions.

One can argue, as I believe Pat does, that the inch and the pound are merely 
non-decimal submultiples of the meter and the kilogram.

---- Original message ----
>Date: Sat, 24 Jan 2009 20:51:47 +1100
>From: Pat Naughtin <[email protected]>  
>Subject: [USMA:42422] Re: A thin veneer of dishonesty  
>To: "U.S. Metric Association" <[email protected]>
>Cc: "U.S. Metric Association" <[email protected]>
>
>   On 2009/01/23, at 11:36 AM, Brian J White wrote:
>
>     Not sure I truly understand what you're meaning
>     with this statement Pat....expand?
>
>     At 14:01 2009-01-22, Pat Naughtin wrote:
>
>       8 Last, but not least, almost all length
>       measuring is done using the metric inch (of
>       exactly 25.4 millimetres), the metric foot (of
>       exactly 304.8 millimetres) and the metric mile
>       (of exactly 1609.344 metres). Meanwhile, almost
>       all mass measurements are carried out using the
>       metric pound (of exactly 453.5924 grams).
>
>   Dear Brian,
>...
 
>  1959
>
>   In response to problems that arise because of a
>   range of slightly different inches being used,
>   several nations (Australia, Canada, New Zealand,
>   South Africa, the UK, and the USA) agreed to common
>   standards for the inch and the pound by defining
>   both of these in terms of international metric
>   standards (except that the USA still uses one of
>   their old definitions for the USA Survey foot that
>   makes the survey inch, at 25.400 051 millimetres, a
>   little larger than the international inch). The
>   agreed inch was made exactly equal to 25.4
>   millimetres and 1 pound was made exactly equal to
>   453.592 37 grams.
>
>   The result of this agreement is that since 1959 all
>   of the citizens of all of these nations, Australia,
>   Canada, New Zealand, South Africa, the UK, and the
>   USA, now use a metric inch and a metric pound every
>   time they measure in inches or pounds. Many people
>   don't know that they are using the metric system
>   when they order a 2" x 4" or use a piece of paper
>   that's 8 1/2 inches by 11 inches.
>
>   Cheers,
>    
>   Pat Naughtin
>   PO Box 305 Belmont 3216,
>   Geelong, Australia
>   Phone: 61 3 5241 2008
>

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