For what it's worth, Wikipedia gives the age of the universe as 13.7 billion (10^9) years and the diameter as 880 Ym.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universe

Jim

Bill Potts wrote:
Pat:
You seem to be throwing zeroes around with abandon. The current estimate for the age of the Universe is about 13.5 billion years. That's 13 500 000 000, which is less than one thousandth of the 15 000 000 000 000 (15 trillion) you cite (a figure with which only Scientologists are likely to agree). Also, it's not expanding at the speed of light (an impossibility, according to Einstein). However, rather than my looking up the rate of expansion (which is, in any case, an estimate that has changed over the years -- just ask your friendly neighborhood astrophysicist), I suggest you do that yourself and redo your calculation. I think you'll come up with something considerably smaller than 285 Ym. I think yottameters may be useful for speculation about how big the Universe might be when it approaches its ultimate cold and lifeless state. (Oh, entropy, where is thy sting?) That time is a yotta—oops, lotta—seconds away. Best regards, Bill
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bill Potts
WFP Consulting <http://wfpconsulting.com/>
Roseville, CA
http://metric1.org <http://metric1.org/> [SI Navigator]
Dear Bill,

Thanks for your thoughts. Perhaps it will help if I place it into context for you. Let's say that I want to write these paragraphs:

The 'Big bang' theory of the Universe is based on the observation that all the stars and galaxies in the Universe seem to be moving away from each other. If you calculate their speeds of separation, you can calculate that the Universe might have begun with a 'Big Bang' 15 000 000 000 000 years ago. As we observe the speeds using light, it follows that the diameter of the Universe is twice the distance that light can travel in 15 000 000 000 years or the diameter requires 30 000 000 000 years. As light travels nearly 9 500 000 000 000 kilometres in a year, this means that the Universe is approximately:

30 000 000 000 years multiplied by 9 500 000 000 000 kilometres per year which equals 285 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 kilometres

This is a very large number and before the metric system was developed people, even scientists and mathematicians, had difficulty saying or writing such big numbers. These days we simply say that the diameter of the Universe is about 285 yottametres. The metric system has given us simple methods to handle very large numbers, very small numbers, and all of the numbers in between.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    *From:* [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]]
    *On Behalf Of *Pat Naughtin
    *Sent:* Tuesday, March 24, 2009 02:01
    *To:* U.S. Metric Association
    *Subject:* [USMA:44092] RE: 285 yottametres

    On 2009/03/24, at 7:37 PM, Bill Potts wrote:
    Grammatically, yes. Numerically, I don't know.
Seriously, though, if someone has provided the diameter in either
    light years or parsecs, a conversion is simple arithmetic.
You realize, of course, that you may be dealing with a
    hypersphere, in which case, wherever you are, you're always at the
    center (or hypercenter). If that's so, I'm not sure where the
    hypersurface of the hypersphere is. As a diameter is twice the
    distance from the center to the surface (or hypercenter to
    hypersurface), all I can do is quote Mr. Gumby (of Monty Python
    fame) and say that my brain hurts.
L Bill
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Bill Potts
    WFP Consulting <http://wfpconsulting.com/>
    Roseville, CA
    http://metric1.org <http://metric1.org/> [SI Navigator]

        *From:* [email protected]
        [mailto:[email protected]] *On Behalf Of *Pat Naughtin
        *Sent:* Monday, March 23, 2009 22:16
        *To:* U.S. Metric Association
        *Subject:* [USMA:44089] 285 yottametres

        Dear All,

        I wonder if you would mind checking a calculation for me.

        I want to write:

        'The Universe is approximately 285 yottametres in diameter.'

        Is this correct?
    Cheers,
    Pat Naughtin

    PO Box 305 Belmont 3216,
    Geelong, Australia
    Phone: 61 3 5241 2008

    Metric system consultant, writer, and speaker, Pat Naughtin, has
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