Relative to Stan Jakuba's recommendation (below), I have found the definitive "rule" for writing SI unit names and capitalization. It is in the SI "bible".* It says:

"Unit names are ... treated like ordinary nouns. In English, the names of units start with a lower case letter ... except at the beginning of a sentence or in capitalized material such as a title."

Regards,
Bill Hooper
Fernandina Beach, Florida, USA

* The SI "bible" is "The International System of Units (SI)" by the Bureau International des Poids et Mesures (BIPM), 8th Ed., 2006, pg. 131, section 5.2 "Unit names"

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   SImplification Begins With SI.
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On  Apr 4 , at 8:07 PM, Stan Jakuba wrote:
I am attaching a summary of the rules for writing SI units and prefixes. You can also find such information on the NIST websites, among others.
<attachment>
Names of units and prefixes may be written according to a native script, but always in lowercase (e.g. joule is the name of a unit, while Joule is the name of the scientist; similarly hertz and Hertz). Notice that the names would have to start uppercase if beginning a sentence; therefore, write sentences in a way to avoid such placement, or use the article "the" with the unit. Best of all, avoid writing out names; use symbols instead.








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