Whoops, looks like the membership in the non-metric club is shrinking.


On Sun, Jul 24, 2011 at 12:50 PM, Kilopascal <[email protected]> wrote:

> **
> Burma moves to adopt the kilogram as the basic unit for commodities trade.
>
> http://www.mmtimes.com/2011/business/584/biz58401.html
>
>  Ditch the viss, govt urges traders
> *By Ko Ko Gyi *
> July 18 - 24, 2011
>
> THE basket, viss, tin and tical would largely disappear from Myanmar if the
> Ministry of Commerce gets its way.
>
> At a meeting on the development of wholesale centres held in Magwe last
> month, participants agreed in principle to the government’s proposal to
> adopt the kilogram as the basic unit for commodities trade in all townships.
>
> If implemented, the kilogram would replace traditional, non-metric
> measurements that are used widely in domestic trade. The government is
> pushing the change to make foreign trade, which is conducted exclusively in
> metric measurements, simpler and bring the country into line with its trade
> partners.
>
> U Kyaw Htoo from the Ministry of Commerce told traders at the June 24
> meeting they should discuss the proposal with “all implementing partners” in
> their townships and then present their views at the next meeting, to be held
> in Muse, Shan State, in late August or early September.
>
> Despite agreeing to consider the proposal, traders who participated in the
> meeting told The Myanmar Times afterwards they thought there was little
> chance of it being implemented in the near future.
>
> One 30-year-old commodities trader from Magwe said there would be “many
> obstacles” and anticipated strong resistance from farmers.
>
> “It needs to be negotiated with farmers and will definitely take some time
> to implement. If there are many objections, how can it be introduced
> quickly? If many are willing to support it though, it could be possible,” he
> said.
>
> A beans and pulses trader from Magwe with more than 40 years experience in
> the industry agreed producers were unlikely to accept the shift to the
> metric system.
>
> “In the past we couldn’t even shift from using the basket to the viss. Even
> today sesame is purchased [from farmers] in Magwe using the basket. When
> selling sesame we do so using the viss. Rural people only know the basket
> and don’t really accept any other measure. If we try to use a measure they
> are not familiar with they think they are being cheated,” he said.
>
> “If this shift is put into practice right now we would have to use two
> different measures: [basket] when and [kilogram] when selling. That’s the
> only way we could do it without disrupting trade.”
>
> However, traders could also prove an obstacle to the changeover. Most use a
> scale called a kattar to weigh commodities and would be loathe to replace
> all their equipment, said U Kyaw Myint from business information provider
> E-Trade Myanmar.
>
> “A large amount of money would have to be poured into manufacturing new
> weighing machines. For the country as a whole, the cost would be very high,”
> U Kyaw Myint said.
>
> “Exporters already use the metric system. But those who do business locally
> just use the prevailing means of measure because it is more convenient.”
>
> Dr Khin Mar Zaw from the Department of Vocational Training, under the
> Ministry of Industry 2, said the shift to metric system had been completed
> in more than 100 countries after the imposition of a law. She noted that, in
> some cases, original measuring units continued to be used for some time –
> even indefinitely – after the metric system had been introduced.
>
> She said the United Nations Industrial Development Organisation had
> assisted Cambodia and Laos with metrication under a Mekong Region project
> but was not sure if Myanmar would be eligible for assistance.
>
> Experts from New Zealand had assisted Myanmar in “adapting” the metrication
> laws used in these two countries to Myanmar’s “conditions” and a draft
> measuring technology law had been submitted to the Ministry of Science and
> Technology’s standardisation department during the State Peace and
> Development Council government, she said.
>
> Dr Khin Mar Zaw said she could not reveal the exact contents of the draft
> law.
>
> Myanmar is apparently one of just three countries – along with Liberia and
> the United States – that have not yet adopted the International System of
> Units, also known as SI, as their legal units of measure. However, many
> countries use a combination of metric and non-metric measures.
>
> – Translated by Thit Lwin
>

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