Probably not.  The flight was cleared for a visual approach, and every pilot 
learns very early that you do not get below the correct glide path angle.  You 
can easily see it out the window.  Part of the runway is visually moving away 
from you, and part is moving toward you.  The spot that is NOT moving is where 
you will touch down.  If that spot is not in the right place, correct things 
until it is!  On a visual approach you need to monitor your airspeed so you do 
not get too slow (or fast); otherwise, look out the window.

 

The real problem is no one was monitoring the airspeed until it was too late 
and the plane started a high sink rate with no room left to correct it.

 

For some really interesting discussion, go to www.airliners.net 
<http://www.airliners.net>  and look at the Civil Aviation forum.  The 
discussion of his incident is already up to six different messages.

 

Carleton

 

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of 
Edward Schlesinger
Sent: Monday, July 08, 2013 21:46
To: U.S. Metric Association
Subject: [USMA:53043] Re: FAA must Metricate

 

I wonder if the crash was caused by mixup of knots for feet per second?

 

On Mon, Jul 8, 2013 at 2:15 PM, Henschel Mark <[email protected] 
<mailto:[email protected]> > wrote:

Interesting, but I still think the FAA should be covered under Executive Order 
12270.
 
Mark



----- Original Message -----
From: Carleton MacDonald <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> >
Date: Monday, July 8, 2013 8:18 am
Subject: [USMA:53034] Re: FAA must Metricate
To: "U.S. Metric Association" <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> >

> 


I learned to fly in the San Francisco Bay Area, and, back when traffic was much 
lighter, flew air taxis in and out of San Francisco International Airport.

 

The weather on Saturday was absolutely clear, bright sun, light wind.  The wind 
is normally out of the west so landing operations are made on runways 28L and 
28R.  When the weather is good, pilots will either be cleared for an ILS 
(Instrument Landing System) approach, or a visual approach.  For the latter, 
there are two sets of lights on either side of the runway, called VASI (for 
Visual Approach Slope Indicator).  These lights shine up at an angle.  If you 
are above the angle they appear white; if you are below the angle, they appear 
red.

 

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_approach_slope_indicator

 

The idea is to have the lights closer to the approach end of the runway appear 
white, and the ones farther away appear red.  That means your descent angle is 
between the two and you will touch down between them.  With those, you descend 
by looking at the lights (so you are on the proper descent angle) and your 
airspeed indicator (so you don’t stall).  This is private pilot stuff.

 

The pilot of this particular Boeing 777 had only 44 hours in type.  (This 
includes cruising time, as well as takeoffs and landings.)  He came in too slow 
for some unknown reason and the airplane was about to stall.  Finally 
recognizing this he applied full throttle but the B777 is a ponderous beast and 
doesn’t respond the way a small airplane would.  There was not enough time or 
altitude to recover.   The tail struck the seawall at the approach end of rwy 
28L and broke off and the rest was inevitable.  I’m surprised he didn’t take 
out the approach lights while he was at it.

 

Had he coupled his ILS instruments to the rwy 28L ILS the plane would have been 
brought in automatically and all he would have had to do was to pull back the 
throttles to land.  Airbus aircraft have more systems to help keep the pilot 
out of trouble; a voice counts down the aititude to the ground (based on a 
radar altimeter, so it’s actual height above the ground, not height above sea 
level, although at SFO the two are essentially the same):  “Four hundred, three 
hundred, two hundred, one hundred, fifty, forty, thirty, twenty, retard, 
retard, retard” – the last being an admonition to the pilot to pull back 
(retard) the throttles.  I don’t know if Boeing aircraft do this – Boeing’s 
philosophy is different, they give the pilot more freedom/leeway/room to hang 
himself/etc.  I suspect if had been an Airbus the plane would have recognized 
that he was in a precarious situation and all kinds of warnings would have been 
going off in the cockpit.

 

This had nothing to do with US vs. metric altitude indications.

 

Carleton

 

From: [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>  
[mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> ] On Behalf 
Of Henschel Mark
> Sent: Monday, July 08, 2013 06:31
> To: U.S. Metric Association
> Cc: U.S. Metric Association
> Subject: [USMA:53033] Re: FAA must Metricate

 

korean pilot    

admit to that  

 

i wonder when the faa will go metric

 

part of e.o. 12270

 

 

 


> 
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: Bruce Arkwright Jr <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> >
> Date: Monday, July 8, 2013 12:41 am
> Subject: [USMA:53031] FAA must Metricate
> To: "U.S. Metric Association" <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> 
> >
> 
> > What if that poor tired Vietnamese pilot, forget he had hit the 
> > convert button, after crossing into our air space, but still 
> > read meters instead of feet as he aproched the landing strip? 
> > Will FAA emit to that? At any rate its time for FAA to get on board!
> > 
> > 
> > Bruce E. Arkwright, Jr
> > Erie PA
> > Linux and Metric User and Enforcer
> > 
> > 
> > I will only invest in nukes that are 150 gigameters away. How 
> > much solar energy have you collected today?
> > Id put my money on the sun and solar energy. What a source of 
> > power! I hope we dont have to wait til oil and coal run out 
> > before we tackle that. I wish I had a few more years left. -- 
> > Thomas Edison♽☯♑
> > 





 

-- 
Sincerely,
Edward B.

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