I added a test in: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/v8/v8/+/6182264
With --no-flush-liftoff-code the external memory stays at 15k. With the default --flush-liftoff-code the external memory rises until it hits 300k and the test fails. Hopefully this can help diagnose the issue. On Wed, Jan 15, 2025 at 5:03 PM Kenton Varda <ken...@cloudflare.com> wrote: > By bisecting in production we determined that the problem is > --flush_liftoff_code, which was enabled by default starting in 13.2. In our > environment, this flag seems to leak memory that lives in the code cache > and so affects newly-created isolates. I've filed a bug: > > https://issues.chromium.org/issues/390075235 > > -Kenton > > On Tue, Jan 14, 2025 at 9:09 AM Kenton Varda <ken...@cloudflare.com> > wrote: > >> On Tue, Jan 14, 2025 at 5:59 AM Jakob Kummerow <jkumme...@chromium.org> >> wrote: >> >>> - from what you describe, perhaps it would be feasible to craft a >>> reproducer. It'd probably have to be a custom V8 embedder that, in a loop, >>> creates many fresh isolates and instantiates/runs the same (or several?) >>> demo Wasm module in them. >>> >> >> I tried exactly that yesterday, and was able to see that "external >> memory" was indeed correlated across isolates, but after >> creating/destroying thousands of isolates it seemed to converge on a >> reasonable number rather than keep growing forever. >> >> But in prod we see something in external memory growing and growing. >> >> >>> - it could make sense to verify (with printfs in their destructors) that >>> both Isolates and NativeModules get destroyed as expected. It's >>> conceivable that the memory growth you're observing is intentional caching >>> (of generated code, or something?) because the WasmEngine thinks that >>> the cached data is still needed/useful. >>> >>> How/where exactly are you seeing this increased "external memory"? >>> I.e. what reporting system are you using to get memory consumption numbers? >>> >>> >>> On Tue, Jan 14, 2025 at 1:09 AM Kenton Varda <ken...@cloudflare.com> >>> wrote: >>> >>>> To add context here: >>>> >>>> The problem appears to show up only after running in production for an >>>> hour or two. During that time we will have created thousands of isolates to >>>> handle millions of requests. >>>> >>>> But the problem seems to affect *new* isolates, even when those >>>> isolates are loaded with applications that had been loaded into previous >>>> isolates without problems. Startup of an application should be 100% >>>> deterministic since we disallow any I/O during startup, but we're seeing >>>> that after the host has been running a while, new isolates are showing much >>>> higher "external memory" on startup. (E.g. 400MB external memory, but we >>>> enforce a 128MB limit on the whole isolate.) >>>> >>>> We observed that the wasm native module cache causes identical wasm >>>> modules to be shared across isolates, and that wasm lazy compilation causes >>>> memory usage of a wasm module -- as accounted by all isolates that have >>>> loaded it -- to change. >>>> >>>> Could it be that there is a memory leak in lazy compilation, such that >>>> these shared cached modules are gradually growing over time, to the point >>>> where new isolates that try to load these modules are being hit with >>>> extremely high "external memory" numbers right off the bat? >>>> >>>> -Kenton >>>> >>>> On Mon, Jan 13, 2025 at 5:31 PM Erik Corry <erikco...@chromium.org> >>>> wrote: >>>> >>>>> It looks like it's related to shared objects between isolates. Is >>>>> there a newer document than >>>>> https://docs.google.com/document/d/18lYuaEsDSudzl2TDu-nc-0sVXW7WTGAs14k64GEhnFg/edit?usp=drivesdk >>>>> that describes how this works today? In particular cross-isolate GCs? >>>>> >>>>> On Mon, 13 Jan 2025, 15:25 Jakob Kummerow, <jkumme...@chromium.org> >>>>> wrote: >>>>> >>>>>> Sounds like a bug, but without more details (or a repro) I don't have >>>>>> a more specific guess than that. >>>>>> >>>>>> If you're desperate, you could try to bisect it (even with a flaky >>>>>> repro). Or review the ~500 changes between those branches: >>>>>> https://chromium.googlesource.com/v8/v8/+log/branch-heads/13.1..branch-heads/13.2?n=10000 >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> On Mon, Jan 13, 2025 at 2:48 PM 'Dan Lapid' via v8-dev < >>>>>> v8-dev@googlegroups.com> wrote: >>>>>> >>>>>>> Hi, >>>>>>> In V8 13.2 and 13.3 we see wasm isolates external memory usage >>>>>>> blowing up sometimes (up to gigabytes). >>>>>>> Under V8 13.1 the same code would never ever use more than 80-100MB >>>>>>> The issue doesn't happen every time for the same wasm bytecode. It >>>>>>> doesn't even reproduce locally. >>>>>>> But some significant percentage of the time it does happen. >>>>>>> This has only started happening in 13.2, what are we missing? Should >>>>>>> we be enabling/disabling some flags? >>>>>>> It also seems that 13.3 is significantly worse in terms of error >>>>>>> rate. >>>>>>> The problem happens under "--liftoff-only". >>>>>>> We use pointer compression but not sandbox. >>>>>>> We've tried enabling --turboshaft-wasm in 13.1 and the problem did >>>>>>> not reproduce. >>>>>>> Has anything changed that we need to adapt to? >>>>>>> Would really appreciate your help! >>>>>>> >>>>>>> -- >>>>>>> >>>>>> -- -- v8-dev mailing list v8-dev@googlegroups.com http://groups.google.com/group/v8-dev --- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "v8-dev" group. To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to v8-dev+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. To view this discussion visit https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/v8-dev/CAHZxHpjNJWYQC9HoNtFon2k8mh79nYmTwMJpCn5K6woayHCBbQ%40mail.gmail.com.