Reviewers: Sven Panne,

Message:
svenpanne, ptal

Description:
Add comments about lazy parsing and lazy compilation.

Also rename is_lazily_compiled in (Pre)Parser; it really means "is lazily
parsed" and doesn't correspond to the lazy compilation decision.

[email protected]
BUG=

Please review this at https://codereview.chromium.org/169223009/

SVN Base: https://v8.googlecode.com/svn/branches/bleeding_edge

Affected files (+38, -15 lines):
  M src/parser.cc
  M src/preparser.cc


Index: src/parser.cc
diff --git a/src/parser.cc b/src/parser.cc
index 409059778a6a5f44606f6d0bed20af710cb797ec..534a37b08fdad890d1fb89c5f5f264a60026a17a 100644
--- a/src/parser.cc
+++ b/src/parser.cc
@@ -3973,8 +3973,11 @@ FunctionLiteral* Parser::ParseFunctionLiteral(
       scope_->DeclareFunctionVar(fvar_declaration);
     }

-    // Determine whether the function will be lazily compiled.
-    // The heuristics are:
+ // Determine if the function can be parsed lazily. Lazy parsing is different + // from lazy compilation; we need to parse more eagerly than we compile.
+
+ // We can only parse lazily if we also compile lazily. The heuristics for
+    // lazy compilation are:
// - It must not have been prohibited by the caller to Parse (some callers
     //   need a full AST).
     // - The outer scope must allow lazy compilation of inner functions.
@@ -3984,12 +3987,31 @@ FunctionLiteral* Parser::ParseFunctionLiteral(
     //   compiled.
// These are all things we can know at this point, without looking at the
     // function itself.
-    bool is_lazily_compiled = (mode() == PARSE_LAZILY &&
-                               scope_->AllowsLazyCompilation() &&
-                               !parenthesized_function_);
+
+    // In addition, we need to distinguish between these cases:
+    // (function foo() {
+    //   bar = function() { return 1; }
+    //  })();
+    // and
+    // (function foo() {
+    //   var a = 1;
+    //   bar = function() { return a; }
+    //  })();
+
+ // Now foo will be parsed eagerly and compiled eagerly (optimization: assume
+    // parenthesis before the function means that it will be called
+ // immediately). The inner function *must* be parsed eagerly to resolve the + // possible reference to the variable in foo's scope. However, it's possible
+    // that it will be compiled lazily.
+
+ // To make this additional case work, both Parser and PreParser implement a
+    // logic where only top-level functions will be parsed lazily.
+    bool is_lazily_parsed = (mode() == PARSE_LAZILY &&
+                             scope_->AllowsLazyCompilation() &&
+                             !parenthesized_function_);
parenthesized_function_ = false; // The bit was set for this function only.

-    if (is_lazily_compiled) {
+    if (is_lazily_parsed) {
       int function_block_pos = position();
       FunctionEntry entry;
       if (pre_parse_data_ != NULL) {
@@ -4013,7 +4035,7 @@ FunctionLiteral* Parser::ParseFunctionLiteral(
           expected_property_count = entry.property_count();
           scope_->SetLanguageMode(entry.language_mode());
         } else {
-          is_lazily_compiled = false;
+          is_lazily_parsed = false;
         }
       } else {
         // With no preparser data, we partially parse the function, without
@@ -4050,7 +4072,9 @@ FunctionLiteral* Parser::ParseFunctionLiteral(
       }
     }

-    if (!is_lazily_compiled) {
+    if (!is_lazily_parsed) {
+ // Everything inside an eagerly parsed function will be parsed eagerly
+      // (see comment above).
       ParsingModeScope parsing_mode(this, PARSE_EAGERLY);
       body = new(zone()) ZoneList<Statement*>(8, zone());
       if (fvar != NULL) {
Index: src/preparser.cc
diff --git a/src/preparser.cc b/src/preparser.cc
index fc4481fd868d24b1a13a627db6d961fbdeae5dea..13bbc4100530b53da25cb9aef37019246c8ee679 100644
--- a/src/preparser.cc
+++ b/src/preparser.cc
@@ -1323,16 +1323,15 @@ PreParser::Expression PreParser::ParseFunctionLiteral(
   }
   Expect(Token::RPAREN, CHECK_OK);

-  // Determine if the function will be lazily compiled.
-  // Currently only happens to top-level functions.
- // Optimistically assume that all top-level functions are lazily compiled.
-  bool is_lazily_compiled = (outer_scope_type == GLOBAL_SCOPE &&
-                             !inside_with && allow_lazy() &&
-                             !parenthesized_function_);
+ // See Parser::ParseFunctionLiteral for more information about lazy parsing
+  // and lazy compilation.
+  bool is_lazily_parsed = (outer_scope_type == GLOBAL_SCOPE &&
+                           !inside_with && allow_lazy() &&
+                           !parenthesized_function_);
   parenthesized_function_ = false;

   Expect(Token::LBRACE, CHECK_OK);
-  if (is_lazily_compiled) {
+  if (is_lazily_parsed) {
     ParseLazyFunctionLiteralBody(CHECK_OK);
   } else {
     ParseSourceElements(Token::RBRACE, ok);


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