Dear Dave,

One other option is to only use Open Source Software.

Remember Eric Raymond's Law:
"Under 10,000 eyes all bugs are small"

Regards,

Flint

On Tue, 4 Nov 2014, Dave Wilson wrote:

Date: Tue, 4 Nov 2014 12:33:35 -0500
From: Dave Wilson <[email protected]>
To: Paul Flint <[email protected]>
Subject: Smartphone Flashlight APP may be more than you want

Dear Paul Flint,

To view online click here: http://www.invario.net/flash-light-app-may-want/

Right now I want to talk about smartphone apps and how you may be getting more than you bargained for. A recent study done by a group called snoopwall.com looked at the 10 most popular flashlight apps for android phones and found that ALL of them did much more than simply turn on the light on your phone.

•iPhones have the same problem, but do come with a safe built in flash light.
•SnoopWall Threat report on Flash Light Apps.
•Table of Vulnerabilities from popular Flash Light Apps.



Snoopwall Analysis of top 10 Android Flashlight Apps

Snoopwall Analysis of top 10 Android Flashlight Apps
(CLICK TO ENLARGE).





If an app is free to use, its business model could involve selling customer data. Some 
apps could also be "developed by professional cyber criminals, enemy nation states 
for spying, or by hackers for malicious reasons",snoopwall warns.

In the report from the link above, they recommend 5 steps to secure your phone. 
Unfortunately most involve drastically reducing the functionality of your 
phone, like turning off the GPS locator, Bluetooth and putting masking tape 
over the camera. Personally, I think those measures go too far in reducing 
functionality of your smartphone. In this day in age, who of us is going to 
turn on GPS, and wait for satellite acquisition to find out how long we will be 
stuck in traffic? Our lifestyle demands answers as fast as possible and these 
functions will likely not be turned off for long. So what can we do to get what 
we want without being a sitting duck?


Invario Recommendations to protect your Smartphone
1.Have the screen lock when idle and type a quick code to open the phone. Very 
important if your phone is ever lost.
2.Get in the habit of paying for apps. Even though this is no guarantee that 
you will be installing a ‘safe’ app, you are much less likely to have “extra 
features” if you are paying for what you want. Most apps cost less than $5 so 
this should not be a great financial burden. Encourage you kids to buy their 
apps as well. Then as a parent and bill payer you will know what is on their 
phones without snooping.
3.The smaller the size of the application the likely better. The popular free 
flashlight apps are 1-5MB in size when the code needed to do this function need 
not be over 150kb. Makes you wonder what the other 90-95% of the code is doing. 
From what I have been able to find out, nobody knows what the code does except 
the makers of the app. At the very least this extra code will negatively affect 
your battery life.
4.Snoopwall.com has released a free app that they claim as a private flashlight 
app that does not do any snooping. Total size 72k
5.Read the fine print. This is easier said than done. The Federal Trade Commission found 
that a popular Android app, "Brightest Flashlight Free" has been collecting 
users' personal data including location and device ID and sharing it with advertisers 
without their consent. The only result of this investigation is now “Brightest Flashlight 
Free” has a long disclaimer describing how your information will be shared with 
advertisers. So consider yourself warned, I guess. Read more:
6.At this time, I would recommend against doing any online banking or anything 
that could affect your wallet on your phone. Avoid using your e-mail contact 
list for storing passwords, Credit Card Numbers and account numbers or be 
extremely careful about what apps have access to your contacts.
7.Finally, I would suggest moving to two-factor authentication when accessing 
anything that requires a password on your smart phone.



TWO Factor Authentication
Two Factor Authentication is a more secure way to logon to computer system. It 
works like this. First you are asked to authenticate with something you know 
and then a second authentication with something your have.

What you know would be your username and password to your account.

What you have is a cell phone or e-mail address. A verification code is sent to 
these devices to complete logon. The good news is this only has to happen once 
per trusted computer and browser.
•Windows Phone
•Android
•iPhone (Same app as the Android, but here is a tutorial for the iPhone.)

Below is a link to a good article on how to secure your Facebook account with 
the authenticator app. I was able to set this up pretty easily and it worked 
for me. However, I suggest setting up some trusted friends in Facebook, so if 
you do get locked out of your account, they will be able to send you a code 
that will get you back in.

Link to setup Microsoft Authenticator with Facebook.



Snoopwall Analysis of top 10 Android Flashlight Apps

Facebook Security Settings






Final Thoughts
Having information leave your phone on to an unknown third party without your 
knowledge or consent is certainly a violation of privacy, but when does it 
become a crime? The stealers of information protect themselves with a long a 
cryptic license agreement that we must accept in order to use the app. I may 
not care that Walmart knows I shop at Target, but I certainly don’t want to 
give just anyone access to my bank account, credit cards or Facebook page. What 
the license agreement does not disclose is how the data they collect will be 
used or sold. It is the use of the data that is harmful. The collection is only 
the first benign step.

So be very careful with passwords on your smart phone. Assume your phone is 
insecure and the more apps you have the more likely you are transmitting your 
personal information. If in doubt, ask your Invario Network Engineer for help.


INVARIO REFERRAL$
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Network Engineers, please reply to this e-mail with your suggestions, and with 
whom we should contact.

That is all you will have to do! Upon receipt of the first payment from a new 
customer, Invario will pay 10% of the retainer or labor portion of the first 
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FEEDBACK
If there is an IT topic you would like to know more about please e-mail me your 
suggestions.

Dave Wilson

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Kindest Regards,



Paul Flint
(802) 479-2360 Home
(802) 595-9365 Cell

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