Op dinsdag 11 maart 2014 14:25:09 schreef lux-integ:
> Greetings,
> 
> I am new to this list  and VirtualBox.
> 
> I have a setup with these.
> 
> --cpu amd64 3 cores, 8Gbytes RAM, single ethernet Interface
> --Host OS; Feroda20 (linux-3.11.something), VirtualBox-4.3.8
> --Guest (for virtualBox) Fedora19
> 
> I am attempting to enable bidge-networking.  The host sees the adapter as
> p5p1 -by using the ifconfig command.
> 
> 
> When I start the  VM and do ifconfig I see a device called p2p1 ( not p5p1 
> as with the host ) and    with a different mac-address  from the host.
> There is no ipv4 address but an ipv6 multicast address begining with
> fe80::. If I set an ipv4  ipaddress manually (by  ifconfig p2p1 
> someIPv4adress up ); I  ( unexpectedly ) cannot ping between   the host  
> and the VM.
> 
> I do not know if I need to have an ipv4-enabled-dhcp server  on the host
> before  I start the VM  ( or whatever ) to get  bridge-based (ipv4)
> networking organised on fedora20 host and fedora19 guest in VirtualBox.

When using bridge-networking it looks as if your interface has two MAC-
addresses, one used in the host and one used in the guest. Your Ethernet 
interface is enabled to take all packages (promiscuous mode) and the filtering 
for the right MAC address is done in the host. The MAC address used for the 
guest is more or less randomly chosen when initializing the guest. You can 
change the address when (re)configuring the guest in the host.

The name of the interface is chosen based on the hardware position of the 
interface. In the guest it is based on the virtual hardware position, so it is 
quite possible to have another name than the interface in the host.

The IP address of your host is apparently a fixed address, so you do not use a 
DHCP server in your network. In case you do not have a DHCP server in your 
network, apparently you do not have one, you have to configure the same type 
of parameters in your guest as in your host. Logically you have two separate 
systems in your hardware, which need both the same  type of configuration. So 
you need to configure, without a DHCP server, the IP address, the netmask, the 
default gateway and the DNS address(es) in both the guest as in the host. 
Obviously the IP addresses of the host and the guest must be different, but 
part of the same subnetwork.

-- 
fr.gr.

Freek de Kruijf


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