We use full sheet drapes from head to tow with our central line insertions.
Jose


Quoting Ward Gina <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:

> I too found it interesting that the intent of the article was to evaluate the
> efficacy of the chlorhexidine sponge and ended up comparing picc line
> infections to standard central lines.  I think they got a little of track!  
>  
> regarding ; 100k lives campaign;  for maximum barrier protection ;  do you
> all use full sterile barriers  from the patients head to toe as is the
> definition or;  sterile drapes on upper chest and arm area and bottom  arm? 
>  
> thanks for all the input!  Gina Ward 
> 
> ________________________________
> 
> From: Peng, Kathleen [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Sent: Tue 12/6/2005 3:18 PM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Ward Gina; Bell, Roberta M. ;
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: RE: [vascular] Re: Need help with Dr who debates picc lines
> 
> 
> I just looked at the article again and it states " Methods: PICCs inserted
> into the antecubital vein in two randomized trials from 1998 to 2000 were
> prospectively studied; most patients were in ICU." I do stand corrected in
> that it also says one study was to evaluate the chlorhexidine-gluconate
> sponge dressing and the other to evaluate 1% tincture of chlorhexidine.
>  
> Kathleen
> 
> ________________________________
> 
> From: Lynn Hadaway [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> Sent: Tuesday, December 06, 2005 2:02 PM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Ward Gina; Bell, Roberta M. ;
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: RE: [vascular] Re: Need help with Dr who debates picc lines
> 
> 
> I am not sure about that and don't recall if the article stated that. Sorry,
> Lynn
> 
> At 12:49 PM -0600 12/6/05, Peng, Kathleen wrote:
> 
>       Also, wasn't the data in the study actually from the late 1990's before 
> the
> use of chloroprep and maximum sterile barriers?
> 
>        
> 
>       Kathleen Peng, RN
> 
>       Nutrition Support
> 
>       Presbyterian Hospital of Dallas
> 
>       214-345-7468
> 
> 
> ________________________________
> 
>       From: Lynn Hadaway [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>       Sent: Tuesday, December 06, 2005 11:19 AM
>       To: Ward Gina; Bell, Roberta M. ; [EMAIL PROTECTED];
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>       Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>       Subject: [vascular] Re: Need help with Dr who debates picc lines
>       
> 
>       First, the article you are referring to is only one study of this 
> issue. It
> is the first one to report this data. It is also data that was originally
> collected for other studies and the authors used it to extrapolate the PICC
> infection data.
> 
> 
>       CRBSIs occur primarily from 2 reasons - skin flora and hub 
> manipulation. A
> PICC has a much lower risk of infection because the skin on the arm is dry
> skin with a smaller number and fewer types of organisms when compared to the
> oily skin of the neck. So that factor reduces the risk. Skin is considered
> the primary source of infection in short term catheters.
> 
> 
>       Hub manipulation would be the same risk factors for all central lines - 
> no
> difference there. This is considered the primary source of infection for
> long-term catheters.
> 
> 
>       You may have to go back to using PICCs in only those patients that would
> have gotten a nontunneled central venous catheter anyway. A PICC offers far
> less risk on insertion than a subclavian or jugular inserted line.
> 
> 
>       You can also rely on the data about pH and osmolarity and the risk of
> permanent damage to peripheral veins.
> 
> 
>       Finally I would work on implementing the central line bundle from IHI -
> www.ihi.org - and their Save 100,000 lives campaign. This is designed to
> reduce CRBSI regardless of what type of catheter is being used. Collect your
> outcome data and document what you are producing. Zero rates of CRBSI should
> be the goal and some are now considering this to be a reachable goal. Good
> luck, Lynn
> 
> 
> 
>       At 10:18 AM -0500 12/6/05, Ward Gina wrote:
>       
> 
>                We have recently started a PICC program at our rural 101 bed 
> hospital. 
> Originally our Pulmonologist was excited and really wanting us to get this
> process started.  It took us a while and now we have been up and running for
> 2-3 months and have done about 30 piccs total. 
>               
>               Problem is,   recently he read an article in the "chest" 
> magazine about how
> PICCs have no less infection rate than central lines, and to make a long
> story short he no longer encourages the use of PICC lines.  He feels they are
> just increasing the risk of getting a blood stream infection.  He turns down
> many requests for Physician inserted Central LInes for the same reason.  He
> openly says he would rather have the pt deal with poor peripheral access and
> multiple sticks than to increase the risk of a blood stream infection.    He
> feels they are only good for long term O.P. antibiotic therapy and then even
> when that happens and we ask;  he says if they have good veins just stick
> with the I.V. peripherally. 
>               
>               I have discussed our outcomes, and our criteria for patients we 
> put them in
> on, and how only myself and the other R.N. who insert them do the dressing
> changes etc.   He still feels very strongly about it.  He does rarely put in
> a request for us to put in a PICC when there is absolutely nothing else and
> all the "expert"  I.V. nurses have tried but thats it.
>               
>               The Doctors as a whole dont want this to be a proactive 
> approach now but a
> reactive approach after hearing his input. 
>               
>               Any help or suggestions? 
>               
>               Thanks,  Gina Ward
>               
>               -----Original Message-----
>               From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>               To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>               Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>               Sent: 11/29/2005 7:06 PM
> 
>               Subject: RE: [vascular] SVC/IVC tip termination
>               
>               Thanks a bunch Angie!
>               
>               Tuality, OR?
>               
>               I took my first PICC class there Dec 2001~~~!
>               
>               Robin
>               
>                       -----Original Message-----
>                       From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> ]
>                       Sent: Tue 11/29/2005 12:19 PM
>                       To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>                       Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>                       Subject: Re: [vascular] SVC/IVC tip termination
>                      
>                      
>               
>                       Here are several acticles that may be helpful:
>                       Lum, P. and M. Soski, Management of malpositioned 
> central venous
>               catheters.
>                       Journal of Intravenous Nursing, 1989. 12(6): P 356-364
>               
> 
>                       This article includes mdeical references about 
> neurological
>               problems
>                       associated with caudally directed catheters.
>                      
>                       Cohn, D., et al., Factors predicting subcutaneous 
> implanted
>               central venous
>                       port  function:  Gynecologic Oncology, 2001. 83: p. 
> 533-536
>                       Collier, P., et al., Cardiac Tamponade from Central 
> venous
>               catheters.
>                       American Journal of Surgery, 1998.  176: p. 212-214
>                       Collin, G.R., A.S. Ahmadinejad, and E. Misse, 
> Spontaneous
>               migration of
>                       subcutaneous central venous catheters. The American 
> Surgeon,
>               1997. 63(4):
>                       p. 322-326
>                      
>                       We obtained this list from Lynn Hadaway when dealing 
> with a
>               surgeon who
>                       said it was ok to use the port even thought the the 
> catheter tip
>               had
>                       migrated up into the IJ.  After much ado the the tip was
>               repositioned by
>                       interventional radiology and the port was not used 
> until this
>               was done.
>                       Angie Sims RN, CRNI, OCN
>                      
>                      
>                      
>               
>                                             "Bell, Roberta
>               
>                                             M."                      To:
>               <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>               
>                                             <[EMAIL PROTECTED]         cc:
>               <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>               
>                                             alth.org>                Subject:
>               [vascular] SVC/IVC tip termination
>               
>                      
>               
>                                             11/29/05 07:50
>               
>                                             AM
>               
>                                             Please respond
>               
>                                             to vascular
>               
>                      
>               
>                      
>               
>                      
>                      
>                      
>                      
>                       Hello all,
>                      
>                       I am in the process of implementing PICC policies as 
> well as
>               rewriting
>                       central line policies and I am being questioned 
> regarding tip
>               placement.
>                       This nurse has had a few occasions where a Subclavian 
> line is
>               placed but
>                       the tip terminates in the IJ (goes up), and the 
> physician has
>               ordered that
>                       it be used anyway. One occasion was actually fluid
>               resuscitation. My
>                       question to you all, is there anyone who knows of 
> articles for
>               me to site
>                       that this is not best practice?
>                      
>                       Thanks Loads!
>                      
>                       Robin Bell RN
>                       Clinical Coordinator ICS/OPM
>                       Sutter Lakeside Hospital
>                       Lakeport, CA
>                      
>                      
>                      
>               
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> 
> 
>       --
> 
>       Lynn Hadaway, M.Ed., RNC, CRNI
>       Lynn Hadaway Associates, Inc.
>       126 Main Street, PO Box 10
>       Milner, GA 30257
>       http://www.hadawayassociates.com
>       office 770-358-7861
> 
> 
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> --
> Lynn Hadaway, M.Ed., RNC, CRNI
> Lynn Hadaway Associates, Inc.
> 126 Main Street, PO Box 10
> Milner, GA 30257
> http://www.hadawayassociates.com
> office 770-358-7861
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