I also 100% disagree!
Dianne Sim
IV Assist, Inc
Pinole,CA

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
On Behalf Of Lynn Hadaway
Sent: Monday, January 30, 2006 2:23 PM
To: Kokotis, Kathy; Bev and Tim Royer; CAROLYN; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: INS standard # 37

I strongly disagree and think you are off on another tangent! Lynn

At 3:06 PM -0700 1/30/06, Kokotis, Kathy wrote:
>I am beginning to believe all PICC lines should be placed in 
>radiology where there are:
>
>PICC, Stick and Run teams
>
>PICC lines placed with traditional peel-aways
>
>PICC lines placed without Ultrasound
>
>Radiology does it safer in those instances
>
>If I were the patient in any of the above I opt for the radiology 
>placed PICC line
>
>Kathy
>
>________________________________
>
>From: Lynn Hadaway [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>Sent: Mon 1/30/2006 1:23 PM
>To: Kokotis, Kathy; Bev and Tim Royer; CAROLYN; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>Subject: RE: INS standard # 37
>
>
>
>Well Kathy, I think that you are still comparing apples and oranges
>when you compare IR inserted PICCs to a nurse-inserted service. I
>think you are comparing data from multiple studies without going
>through the strict analysis processes required for a meta-analysis.
>
>When we were looking at the published data for the standards, I nor
>anyone else on the INS standards committee found an article of any
>kind comparing PICCs inserted with the standard through the
>introducer to PICCs inserted using MST. You may claim that you can
>compare data from multiple studies but until it has gone through a
>true meta-analysis process and the peer-reviewed publications
>process, it can not be used as a reference in a document such as the
>standards.
>
>I really do not think anyone is arguing that the AC inserted PICCs
>are better than the ones placed above the AC, so I think we are
>making a mountain out of a mole hill on this one!  Lynn
>
>At 11:54 AM -0700 1/30/06, Kokotis, Kathy wrote:
>>I do not know if anyone read my last paper in the LITE spectrum but
>>I did address the two papers with looking at complications rates of
>>MST & US and upper arm placement vs nursing traditional insertions.
>>How did I do this.  IR used upper arm and MST and ultrasound and
>>nursing used traditional tools.  Phlebitis rates, thrombosis rates
>>were higher for nurisng group significantly.
>>
>>If INS does not understand to this day that upper arm basilic
>>placement has a lower rate of complications and that usage of
>>portable ultrasound is highly recommended and evidence based in the
>>AHRQ government safety report than how can I defend practice that is
>>so out of date.  I can defend what we do not easily as INS is not
>>reading the literature
>>
>>My soap box is over.  Get with the times.  By the way from my
>>figures 45% of PICC lines are placed in nursing with MST and 100% in
>>radiology with MST.  You do the math.  The doctors are right and
>>more patient focused.  Ultrasound is used 15% in nurisng insertions
>>and doctors use fluoro or ultrasound in 100% of cases.  I don't know
>>about INS but standard of care dictates the usage of US or MST or
>>all PICC lines should be send to radiology to be placed.  What do
>>you think of that one?
>>kathy
>>
>>________________________________
>>
>>From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] on behalf of Bev and Tim Royer
>>Sent: Sun 1/29/2006 10:02 AM
>>To: 'CAROLYN'; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>>Subject: RE: INS standard # 37
>>
>>
>>When looking at this standard it is important to note that
>>Paragraphs II & III A and B which come before paragraph C state:
>>A    "Site selection criteria should be established in
>>organizational policies and procedures and practice guidelines."
>>B    "Site selection should be determined per manufacturer's labeled
>>uses(s) and directions for device insertions."
>>
>>To me, as a clinician, I am covered under paragraphs A & B if
>>placing in the upper arm using ultrasound imaging.
>>
>>Currently there is very little scientific evidence based practice
>>published on the topic of comparing antecubital and upper placement
>>of PICCs.  Most manuscripts, address increase in successful PICC
>>line placement rates in the upper arm using micro-introducer and
>  >ultrasound imaging technology.  Only antedotally is it mentioned
>>that there is a decrease in mechanical phlebitis and an increase in
>>patient and nursing satisfaction not having the PICC placed in the
>>region around the antecubital fossa.
>>
>>The use of micro-introducers and ultrasound imaging with nursing is
>>still only a small percent of the total number of PICCs placed by
>>nursing.  There are many facilities and agencies that place PICCs
>>using the traditional approach of sight and feel and place in the
>>antecubital fossa regional and report that they have good outcomes.
>>Nurses are good at what they do.
>>
>>Antedotal evidence is OK and is considered but it is not considered
>>rigorous scientific study.  Outcome data analysis carries a little
>>more weight and should be published more than it is in this area.
>>However, like everybody else in our field, our time is so involved
>>in patient care and management that publishing is low on our
>>priority list.  Best would be research in this area involving a more
>>rigorous scientific study comparing both areas of placement
>>(antecubital fossa vs upper arm).  Again our time is limited at work
>>and the time involved in getting an approved study through the IRB
>>at the facilities we work at and the time necessary to carry out the
>>study is very involved and time consuming.  Nursing Research is not
>>a high priority for many institutions.
>>
>>We all need to be tracking our data on PICCs and complications and
>>have the data published.
>>
>>Bottom line here - "The Infusion Nursing Standards of Practice",
>>revised 2006 edition, cannot put a standard in that is not backed up
>>by rigorous scientific study even though antedotally we see better
>>outcomes.  It has been published over and over again that nurses can
>>place PICC lines safely in the antecubital fossa region.
>>
>>Timothy Royer, BSN, CRNI
>>Nurse Manager / Vascular Access / Diagnostic Service
>>VA Puget Sound Health Care System
>>Seattle / Tacoma, WA
>>
>>Disclaimer - This are my personal beliefs and do not represent the
>>institution I work at.
>>
>>________________________________
>>
>>From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>>[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of CAROLYN
>>Sent: Sunday, January 29, 2006 7:40 AM
>>To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>>Subject: INS standard # 37
>>
>>
>># 37 Site Selection - Practice Criteria:  II Peripheral-Midline and
>>III PICC it states:
>>
>>Site selection should be routinely initiated in the region of the
>>antecubital fossa; veins that should be considered for cannulation
>>are the basilic, median cubital, cephalic, and the brachial.
>>
>>When we use ultrasound we are hardly ever placed in the antecubital
>>fossa because of the larger catheters being required, increase in
>>antecubital complications because of movement and of course patient
>>comfort.
>>
>>What are the legal implications of this in court by not using the
>>antecubital for placement?       Thanks
>>
>>Upgrade Your Email - Click here!
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>
>
>--
>Lynn Hadaway, M.Ed., RNC, CRNI
>Lynn Hadaway Associates, Inc.
>126 Main Street, PO Box 10
>Milner, GA 30257
>http://www.hadawayassociates.com
>office 770-358-7861


-- 
Lynn Hadaway, M.Ed., RNC, CRNI
Lynn Hadaway Associates, Inc.
126 Main Street, PO Box 10
Milner, GA 30257
http://www.hadawayassociates.com
office 770-358-7861


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