And how I wonder, Lynn, do you support such a sweeping claim? Most of
the vascular access professionals I know think that the INS Standards
are at best, very weak. Other descriptors are far more derogatory and I
will not repeat them here. 

The difference seems to be is that Tim is willing to make a public
statement AND offer a reasonable and clinically appropriate alternative.

Rather than trying to correct or reprimand him, we should congratulate
him on his willingness to challenge current thinking in the advancement
of science and the improvement of patient care. 

In your role with INS you are not, after all, unbiased when it comes to
"defending" the content & quality of this document. 

Marilyn Hanchett RN

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Lynn Hadaway
Sent: Friday, June 09, 2006 1:21 PM
To: Brenda Seaver; Tim Talbert; Donna Fritz; Ann Williams; ann marie
parry; IV Listserv; vascular
Subject: RE: Blood Returns,INS standards

Tim is expressing his opinion and what he chooses with regard to the INS
standards, however that is not the case with most nurses, healthcare
facilities, etc. in the US. Lynn

At 9:02 AM -0400 6/9/06, Brenda Seaver wrote:
>Tim, What do you mean by this?
>Brenda
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Tim Talbert [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>Sent: Thursday, June 08, 2006 7:29 PM
>To: Donna Fritz; Ann Williams; ann marie parry; IV Listserv; Brenda 
>Seaver; vascular
>Subject: RE: fill volumes, Blood Returns
>
>The INS "Standard" is obviously wrong, which is why it is ignored.
>
>Tim
>
>>>>  "Fritz, Donna" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 6/8/06 >>>
>Since you mention oncology nurses and their seemingly cavalier attitude

>about blood return, comments from ONS on blood return from CVCs do not 
>seem to be as strong as INS statements, interestingly.  Our own policy 
>is that we need to have blood return or we need a good explanation as 
>to why we don't (x-ray confirmation of a kink, etc)
>
>From Access Device Guidelines (2nd ed) from ONS:
>
>"No studies to date have provided a research-based answer to when to 
>give medications through a device without a blood return.
>1.  It is generally recommended in various clinical settings that prior

>to administering medications through VADs, in which no blood return 
>exists, placement verification should be accomplished either through 
>x-ray or dye studies.  Peripheral and midline catheters should be 
>reinserted if there is no blood return.
>2.  Administration of vesicants should be prohibited unless catheter 
>tip placement, catheter body intactness, and catheter patency are 
>determined.  If the catheter tip is determined to have a fibrin sheath 
>or clot resulting in backflow, vesicants should not be administered.
>Backtracking of a vesicant can result in extravasation.  A physician 
>order should be obtained to use a VAD when there is no blood return if 
>the VAD is determined to be intact, in correct position, and patent."
>p. 99
>
>INS standard # 45 on implanted ports:
>
>C.  ". . . In the absence of a positive blood return, infusion therapy 
>should be withheld until the problem can be diagnosed and treated."
>p.
>S46
>
>INS standard # 42 on catheter placement:
>
>N.  "If the patient is receiving long-term or chronic therapies, repeat

>radiographic study should be performed to confirm catheter tip 
>location,
>according to organizational policies and procedures."   p. S43
>
>________________________________
>
>From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Brenda Seaver
>Sent: Thursday, June 08, 2006 2:05 PM
>To: Ann Williams; ann marie parry; Listserv, IV; vascular
>Subject: RE: fill volumes, Blood Returns
>
>
>
>Thank you Ann for your response. We are privately owned, no hospital 
>affiliation. We have a hard time convincing case managers and discharge

>planners that this is important for us to have before admission. As far

>as the Oncology nurses, It surprises me that They are not concerned. We

>hook up the 5FU, but they're giving the "Big Boys" there. They joke in 
>front of the patients about how particular we are. Isn't that a GOOD 
>thing when it comes to patient care? I don't get it. We don't want to 
>loose this account, but patient safety has to come first. Do you or 
>anyone out there have a policy I could look at?
>
>Thank You so much
>Brenda
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Ann Williams
>Sent: Thursday, June 08, 2006 3:29 PM
>To: Brenda Seaver; ann marie parry; Listserv, IV; vascular
>Subject: RE: fill volumes, Blood Returns
>
>Yes, Brenda, we do require a tip placement verification before we begin

>therapy.  We are fortunate in that most of ours come from our "mother"
>hospital and I can view the results in the computer.  Our referral 
>nurses are good about copying the report from the chart when they are 
>gathering the chart parts.
>
>Your beginning statement sounded like it was written by me!  (The 5-FU 
>patients).  But I haven't heard any problems from our nurses. So either

>there is no problem, or they are ignoring it, in which case I will have

>to hunt them down and hurt them!!  :)  I think, like you, I would also 
>want to see the report.
>
>If I can be of any help, let me know.
>
>ann
>
>Ann Williams RN CRNI
>Infusion Specialist
>Deaconess Home Services
>600 Mary St.
>Evansville, IN 47747
>812-450-3828
>812-450-4665 FAX
>
>
>________________________________
>
>From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Brenda Seaver
>Sent: Thursday, June 08, 2006 11:25 AM
>To: Brenda Seaver; ann marie parry; Listserv, IV; vascular
>Subject: RE: fill volumes, Blood Returns
>
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Brenda Seaver [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>Sent: Thursday, June 08, 2006 11:47 AM
>To: ann marie parry; Listserv, IV; vascular
>Subject: RE: fill volumes, Blood Returns
>
>          I was wondering if anyone has a policy they would be willing 
>to share on validating line placement or usability. We are a home 
>infusion company. We have many patients that we hookup to 5FU via a 
>CADD prizm for 48 hour continuous infusion at an Oncology suite after 
>their chemo there. These patients all have accessed ports when we get 
>there. Our nurses flush, check for patency, and hooks up pump, then we 
>see patients
>2 days later for disconnect and deaccess. Problem is we're finding many

>patients don't have a blood return when we go to hookup. We have been 
>told there OK to use by MD, they flush easily, some say studies have 
>been done -but we have no report to back that up. We are seen as a 
>nuisance when we push for studies. We don't want to take chances with 
>our patients like this. Lately we have been reaccessing (which of 
>course the patient hates-another stick), then we tpa, Chemo hookup is 
>delayed and everyone is upset. One patient still had no blood return, 
>we were told studies were done, ports OK, unable to find report? What 
>do we do?
>Our Nurse Educator and myself have scheduled a meeting with the office 
>manager, I want to go in there with a good policy. Please help; I learn

>so much from all of you. One more question, when a new patient comes on

>service With Central line do you all require placement reports before 
>infusing?
>Again we are home infusion.
>
>Thank you so much
>Brenda
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of ann marie parry
>Sent: Wednesday, June 07, 2006 9:25 AM
>To: Listserv, IV; vascular
>Subject: fill volumes
>
>Our hospital is considering trialing Ethanol locks - there is a debate 
>about the fill volume to use - will be used in PICCs, tunneled and 
>non-tunneled lines as well as some dialysis catheters.  They want to 
>keep it standardized as much as possible for adults.  They will also be

>using it in the peds population.  I have done some limited research but

>I would like to hear what others have to say.
>
>Thanks
>
>Ann Marie
>----- Original Message -----
>From: Heather Nichols <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>To: Listserv, IV <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>  ; Peng, Kathleen 
><mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2006 1:16 PM
>Subject: Re: FW: Need article references
>
>Kathleen,
>     We just put a policy into effect on your number one question.  We 
>evaluate tip location on any line that comes in house for use.  It does

>not matter what type of line it is.  We had an issue just last week 
>where a man came in for chemo and said he had a PICC.  It was barely a 
>mid-line, and the man was to get Vinchristine  What a disaster that 
>could have been.  Our policy also reads that a central line of any kind

>must have a good blood return and flush easily.  If not, we can tPA, by

>either stop cock for solid occlusion, or drip for no blood return.  If 
>the tPA does not work, the patient is to go for a dye study in IR to 
>find out what is wrong with the line.  IR, and the primary team has 
>final say.
>    We use stop cock to avoid putting too much pressure on the line, 
>and the ability to agitate the clot slowly.
>    Hope all is going well with you guys!
>
>Heather Nichols RN BSN CRNI
>Infusion Services
>University of Louisville Trauma Institute 530 S. Jackson St.
>Lou. Ky. 40202
>(502)562-3530
>
>>>>  "Peng, Kathleen" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 5/24/2006 11:56 AM
>>>>
>
>
>________________________________
>
>From: Peng, Kathleen
>Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2006 10:53 AM
>To: IV Listserv; '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
>Subject: Need article references
>I was just asked by one of our educators for some input on two of our 
>policies that are being worked on:
>1). Central Line Care: need for initial CXR on a pt that is admitted 
>with a CVL already in place (PICC, Jugular, Subclavian) Currently, it 
>is not actually in our policies that a CXR NEEDS to be done prior to 
>use but we have educated staff on the need in the case of PICCs. What 
>is everyone else doing and what are your references to support your 
>practice?
>2). Obstructed Catheters/Use of TPA
>Currently our policy just basically states to use TPA 2 mg, let dwell, 
>etc. The question is whether to use the stopcock method or hook the 
>syringe directly to to the lumen. We have been instructing to just hook

>the syringe to the lumen and it has been working well. What are others 
>doing? Are there references out there to support one practice over 
>another?
>Thanks,
>Kathleen Witt, RN, BSN
>Nutrition Support
>Presbyterian Hospital of Dallas
>214-345-7468
>[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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--
Lynn Hadaway, M.Ed., RNC, CRNI
Lynn Hadaway Associates, Inc.
126 Main Street, PO Box 10
Milner, GA 30257
http://www.hadawayassociates.com
office 770-358-7861



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