Well.... I don't know about her "first flies".  I do see one fly pictured in
the book about Carrie Stevens that shows an original Grey Ghost with two
feathers and very sparse bucktail (no cheeks, pg 34).  Most patterns call
for 4-6 feathers in the wings.  She was never taught formally how to tie
flies.  I believe she was self taught.  She was a milliner at one time and
that is what made her tying style unique.  She used the feathers that were
available at that time.   They were no where close to what we have on the
market now.  The feathers we see on the market now tend to be a little
"stiff" compared to hers.  They are a much more superior   product for most
of our fly tying needs.  That being said they probably don't "swim" the
same.   That may account for the discrepancy Peggy is seeing in her catch
rate with Marabou vs the feather wings of today.  The thing about Carries
flies that made them so effective was that she used cement to build her
wings and cheeks (in the same manner the millinery trade put together
decorations for hats).  That made the first 1/3 of the fly stiff while the
back 2/3 of the wing wiggled and "swam" while being stripped in.  It also
probably helped to keep them from fowling around the hook shank when you
fished with them as these feathers were much more "wimpy" than the ones we
use now. She was very sparse in the bucktail throats and I believe (if I
remember Mike Martinek's presentations right) she preferred goat hair
instead of bucktail which is no longer available or is very hard to find the
kind she used.  There are some other substitutions that we use today on her
patterns also.  I believe the original Grey Ghost was tied with yellow polar
bear instead of golden pheasant crest in the wing. Her wings were mounted on
the sides of the hook but there is plenty of material topside to keep the
flies swimming in the right position.   Remember the hook still rides below
and acts as a keel so you would really have to put a lot of bucktail on the
throat or as in the case of the clouser some weight to flip it over.
She also tied in hand (she didn't use a vise) so that may have contributed
to her design or style of tying.  Her flies look nothing like the tyers that
represent them today.   They look like they're meant to be fished with and
they look pretty effective to me.
The last time we had a Carrie Stevens swap on the VFB a gentleman in NJ/CT
area used my pattern which was a large White streamer fly and caught a nice
salmon.  He was really excited and sent me an email to tell me about his
fish. That was the best feedback ever! So they are effective tied this way.

Have fun with it Rene.
Deb

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Rene Zillmann
Sent: Friday, November 09, 2007 1:23 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [VFB] Carrie Stevens flies

Hi,
somehow on the web (I guess GlobalFF) I found an article where they 
described how Carrie tied her first flies.
They write, that she tied in long bucktail as throat and one feather at 
each side of the hook.
That sounds to me that these flies would swimm upside down. Todays style 
for these flies suggest, that todays streamer, which are call Cerrie for 
her name, do swim in the 'normal' way. Has anybody information on this?
Rene




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