Le jeudi 29 juillet 2004 Ã 06h15 (-0400), [EMAIL PROTECTED] Ãcrivait : > To^i chi? bie^'i apt-get la` mo^.t ca'i gi` gio^ng gio^'ng rpm trong RH,
Tha^.t la` : "dpkg" gio^'ng "rpm", va "apt" (Debian) gio^'ng "urpmi"
(Mandrake) hoa.c "yum" (Fedora). Du`ng "dpkg" hoa.c "rpm" dde^? ca`i
mo^.t package thoi. Ne^'u muo^'n ca`i mo^.t ca'i package ca^`n ca`i
them packages (vi` dependencies) thi` pha?i du`ng "apt" cho de^~ ca`i.
Ne^'u kho^ng du`ng "apt" thi` Ba.n se~ ca^`n ti`m va` la^'y ra he^'t !
Pha^`n me^`m nhu+ "apt" la` mo^t ca'i co^ng cu. dde^? giu'p Ba.n ca`i
de^~, nhanh va` an toan nhie^`u ho+n.
Mo+`i Ba.n thu+? "dpkg --info mc_....deb" dde^? xem "Depends:" la` gi`.
Ne^'u chu+a download deb package nhu+ng muo^'n bie^'t "Depends:" thi`
du`ng "apt-cache depends mc" vi` "apt-cache" co' ta^'t ca? tho^ng tin
he^'t cua? ca'c packages trong /var/lib/apt/lists/. Ca'c tho^ng tin na`y
pha?i du`ng "apt-get update" mo.i nga`y dde^? la'y tho^ng tin mo+'i tu+`
Internet (hoa.c local mirror) ra.
Trong Woody (Debian GNU/Linux 3.0r2) "mc" co' dependencies nhu+ va^.y :
Depends: mc-common (= 4.5.55-1.2), libc6 (>= 2.2.4-4), libcomerr2,
libext2fs2, libglib1.2 (>= 1.2.0), libgpmg1 (>= 1.19.6-1)
Thi` ne^'u Ba.n muo^'n ca`i "mc" ba(`ng tay (kho^ng du`ng "apt") pha?i
la^'y va` ca`i "mc-common", "libc6", "libcomerr2", "libext2fs2",
"libglib1.2" va` "libgpmg1" tru+o+'c "mc"... Nhu+ng "mc-common" ca^`n
"perl", va` "libglib1.2" cu~ng ca^`n "libc6", va` "libgpmg1" ca^`n
"libc6" va` "libncurses5" nu+~a... "libncurses5" cu~ng ca^`n "libc6"...
Kho qua' ! :)
Mo+`i xem hi`nh attached, la` dependencies dde^? ca`i "mc"... :)
(la`m hi`nh na`y vo+'i : apt-cache dotty mc | dot -Tpng -o mc.png)
("dot" la` mo^.t co^ng cu. trong "graphviz" package)
(To^i se~ tra? lo+`i he^'t sao : ba^y gio+` pha?i ddi la`m... ;-))
--
J.C. "ãããã" ANDRÃ <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> asie-pacifique.auf.org
Responsable technique rÃgional / Associà technologie projet Reflets (CODA)
Agence universitaire de la Francophonie (AuF) / Bureau Asie-Pacifique (BAP)
Adresse postale : AUF, 21 LÃ ThÃnh TÃng, T.T. HoÃn Kiám, HÃ Nái, Viát Nam
TÃl. : +84 4 9331108 Fax : +84 4 8247383 Mobile : +84 91 3248747
â Note personnelle : merci d'Ãviter de m'envoyer des fichiers PowerPoint â
â ou Word ; voir http://www.fsf.org/philosophy/no-word-attachments.fr.html â
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