Christian Brabandt wrote:

> On Di, 14 Feb 2017, Dominique Pellé wrote:
> 
> > Hi
> > 
> > afl-fuzz found another command that causes access to
> > invalid memory in Vim-8.0.329. It's not a recent regression
> > since bug is present in at least Vim-7.4.52 that comes
> > with ubuntu-14.04.
> > 
> > I have not been able to find a fix yet.
> > 
> > Step to reproduce:
> > 
> > $ valgrind vim -u NONE -c'norm oxx' -c'norm vapo' -c'q!' 2>vg.log
> > 
> > And vg.log contains:
> > 
> > ==4259== Memcheck, a memory error detector
> > ==4259== Copyright (C) 2002-2015, and GNU GPL'd, by Julian Seward et al.
> > ==4259== Using Valgrind-3.12.0.SVN and LibVEX; rerun with -h for copyright 
> > info
> > ==4259== Command: vim -u NONE -cnorm\ oxx -cnorm\ vapo -cq!
> > ==4259==
> > ==4259== Invalid read of size 1
> > ==4259==    at 0x4CF4A0: utf_head_off (mbyte.c:3746)
> > ==4259==    by 0x4D094C: mb_adjustpos (mbyte.c:4028)
> > ==4259==    by 0x4E11C9: normal_cmd (normal.c:1292)
> > ==4259==    by 0x468F25: exec_normal (ex_docmd.c:10418)
> > ==4259==    by 0x469076: ex_normal (ex_docmd.c:10310)
> > ==4259==    by 0x46B734: do_one_cmd (ex_docmd.c:2981)
> > ==4259==    by 0x46B734: do_cmdline (ex_docmd.c:1120)
> > ==4259==    by 0x5BFC2B: exe_commands (main.c:2905)
> > ==4259==    by 0x5BFC2B: vim_main2 (main.c:781)
> > ==4259==    by 0x40C3D3: main (main.c:415)
> > ==4259==  Address 0xa95bc50 is 0 bytes after a block of size 4,096 alloc'd
> > ==4259==    at 0x4C2ABF5: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:299)
> > ==4259==    by 0x4C4D0B: lalloc (misc2.c:942)
> > ==4259==    by 0x5C0830: mf_alloc_bhdr.isra.3 (memfile.c:907)
> > ==4259==    by 0x5C1546: mf_new (memfile.c:381)
> > ==4259==    by 0x4AC6FF: ml_new_data (memline.c:3513)
> > ==4259==    by 0x4AF0FC: ml_open (memline.c:400)
> > ==4259==    by 0x414DD6: open_buffer (buffer.c:163)
> > ==4259==    by 0x5BF891: create_windows (main.c:2677)
> > ==4259==    by 0x5BF891: vim_main2 (main.c:704)
> > ==4259==    by 0x40C3D3: main (main.c:415)
> > 
> > Possibly related to this, the following command does not
> > seem to behave correctly, even if it does not trigger invalid
> > memory:
> > 
> > $ echo "foo bar" | vim -u NONE -c'norm wvapo' -
> > 
> > Then press  o  multiple times and observe that cursor
> > alternates between the beginning of the visual block
> > and the *middle* of the visual block.  I would expect it to
> > alternate between the beginning and the *end* of the
> > visual block.
> 
> Interesting. The second issue happens, because current_par does 
> internally switch to visual line mode, but does not reset the VIsual 
> column correctly. This patch fixes it:
> 
> diff --git a/src/search.c b/src/search.c
> index 36410e50f..ffda65837 100644
> --- a/src/search.c
> +++ b/src/search.c
> @@ -4241,6 +4241,7 @@ extend:
>          * line, we get stuck there.  Trap this here. */
>         if (VIsual_mode == 'V' && start_lnum == curwin->w_cursor.lnum)
>             goto extend;
> +       VIsual.col  = 0;
>         VIsual.lnum = start_lnum;
>         VIsual_mode = 'V';
>         redraw_curbuf_later(INVERTED);  /* update the inversion */
> 
> As a side effect this also disables switching cursor position using 'o' 
> which is currently a no-op when only a single line is selected (since it 
> effectively switches positions between the start of line and the start 
> of line).

I think the column should only be reset when VIsual.lnum actually
changes.

> Interestingly, I never noticed that this does nothing currently if a 
> single visual line is selected.
> 
> As it stands, I think this also fixes the invalid read mentioned above. 
> I just wanted to take a look at that issue, when I noticed that this 
> patch does not exhibit this behaviour, so I didn't check very closely 
> why it works.
> 
> I tried to add a test, to verify that this is fixed, but whatever I do, 
> I always get back col 0 for the visual mode. I think this is because in 
> getmark_buf_fnum() (mark.c:417) the column is explicitly set to zero for 
> visual line mode and also using getpos('v') does not work, since by the 
> time I run it, Visual mode is no longer active, so I cannot verify that 
> this works in vimscript.

I can at least add a test to verify the memory access is fixed.

-- 
"Beware of bugs in the above code; I have only proved
it correct, not tried it." -- Donald Knuth

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