Patch 8.2.0323
Problem:    Vim9: calling a function that is defined later is slow.
Solution:   Once the function is found update the instruction so it can be
            called directly.
Files:      src/vim9execute.c, src/testdir/test_vim9_script.vim,
            src/testdir/test_vim9_disassemble.vim


*** ../vim-8.2.0322/src/vim9execute.c   2020-02-26 18:23:39.558650843 +0100
--- src/vim9execute.c   2020-02-26 21:10:19.496702678 +0100
***************
*** 267,275 ****
  
  /*
   * Execute a user defined function.
   */
      static int
! call_ufunc(ufunc_T *ufunc, int argcount, ectx_T *ectx)
  {
      typval_T  argvars[MAX_FUNC_ARGS];
      funcexe_T   funcexe;
--- 267,276 ----
  
  /*
   * Execute a user defined function.
+  * "iptr" can be used to replace the instruction with a more efficient one.
   */
      static int
! call_ufunc(ufunc_T *ufunc, int argcount, ectx_T *ectx, isn_T *iptr)
  {
      typval_T  argvars[MAX_FUNC_ARGS];
      funcexe_T   funcexe;
***************
*** 277,284 ****
      int               idx;
  
      if (ufunc->uf_dfunc_idx >= 0)
!       // The function has been compiled, can call it quickly.
        return call_dfunc(ufunc->uf_dfunc_idx, argcount, ectx);
  
      if (call_prepare(argcount, argvars, ectx) == FAIL)
        return FAIL;
--- 278,294 ----
      int               idx;
  
      if (ufunc->uf_dfunc_idx >= 0)
!     {
!       // The function has been compiled, can call it quickly.  For a function
!       // that was defined later: we can call it directly next time.
!       if (iptr != NULL)
!       {
!           iptr->isn_type = ISN_DCALL;
!           iptr->isn_arg.dfunc.cdf_idx = ufunc->uf_dfunc_idx;
!           iptr->isn_arg.dfunc.cdf_argcount = argcount;
!       }
        return call_dfunc(ufunc->uf_dfunc_idx, argcount, ectx);
+     }
  
      if (call_prepare(argcount, argvars, ectx) == FAIL)
        return FAIL;
***************
*** 305,314 ****
  /*
   * Execute a function by "name".
   * This can be a builtin function or a user function.
   * Returns FAIL if not found without an error message.
   */
      static int
! call_by_name(char_u *name, int argcount, ectx_T *ectx)
  {
      ufunc_T *ufunc;
  
--- 315,325 ----
  /*
   * Execute a function by "name".
   * This can be a builtin function or a user function.
+  * "iptr" can be used to replace the instruction with a more efficient one.
   * Returns FAIL if not found without an error message.
   */
      static int
! call_by_name(char_u *name, int argcount, ectx_T *ectx, isn_T *iptr)
  {
      ufunc_T *ufunc;
  
***************
*** 325,331 ****
  
      ufunc = find_func(name, NULL);
      if (ufunc != NULL)
!       return call_ufunc(ufunc, argcount, ectx);
  
      return FAIL;
  }
--- 336,342 ----
  
      ufunc = find_func(name, NULL);
      if (ufunc != NULL)
!       return call_ufunc(ufunc, argcount, ectx, iptr);
  
      return FAIL;
  }
***************
*** 341,352 ****
        partial_T *pt = tv->vval.v_partial;
  
        if (pt->pt_func != NULL)
!           return call_ufunc(pt->pt_func, argcount, ectx);
        name = pt->pt_name;
      }
      else
        name = tv->vval.v_string;
!     if (call_by_name(name, argcount, ectx) == FAIL)
      {
        if (called_emsg == called_emsg_before)
            semsg(_(e_unknownfunc), name);
--- 352,363 ----
        partial_T *pt = tv->vval.v_partial;
  
        if (pt->pt_func != NULL)
!           return call_ufunc(pt->pt_func, argcount, ectx, NULL);
        name = pt->pt_name;
      }
      else
        name = tv->vval.v_string;
!     if (call_by_name(name, argcount, ectx, NULL) == FAIL)
      {
        if (called_emsg == called_emsg_before)
            semsg(_(e_unknownfunc), name);
***************
*** 372,384 ****
  /*
   * Execute a function by "name".
   * This can be a builtin function, user function or a funcref.
   */
      static int
! call_eval_func(char_u *name, int argcount, ectx_T *ectx)
  {
      int               called_emsg_before = called_emsg;
  
!     if (call_by_name(name, argcount, ectx) == FAIL
                                          && called_emsg == called_emsg_before)
      {
        // "name" may be a variable that is a funcref or partial
--- 383,396 ----
  /*
   * Execute a function by "name".
   * This can be a builtin function, user function or a funcref.
+  * "iptr" can be used to replace the instruction with a more efficient one.
   */
      static int
! call_eval_func(char_u *name, int argcount, ectx_T *ectx, isn_T *iptr)
  {
      int               called_emsg_before = called_emsg;
  
!     if (call_by_name(name, argcount, ectx, iptr) == FAIL
                                          && called_emsg == called_emsg_before)
      {
        // "name" may be a variable that is a funcref or partial
***************
*** 983,989 ****
  
                    SOURCING_LNUM = iptr->isn_lnum;
                    if (call_eval_func(cufunc->cuf_name,
!                                         cufunc->cuf_argcount, &ectx) == FAIL)
                        goto failed;
                }
                break;
--- 995,1001 ----
  
                    SOURCING_LNUM = iptr->isn_lnum;
                    if (call_eval_func(cufunc->cuf_name,
!                                   cufunc->cuf_argcount, &ectx, iptr) == FAIL)
                        goto failed;
                }
                break;
***************
*** 1558,1567 ****
  
                    tv = STACK_TV_BOT(-1);
                    if (check_not_string(tv) == FAIL)
-                   {
-                       --ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
                        goto failed;
-                   }
                    (void)tv_get_number_chk(tv, &error);
                    if (error)
                        goto failed;
--- 1570,1576 ----
***************
*** 1627,1632 ****
--- 1636,1645 ----
      ret = OK;
  
  failed:
+     // When failed need to unwind the call stack.
+     while (ectx.ec_frame != initial_frame_ptr)
+       func_return(&ectx);
+ 
      for (idx = 0; idx < ectx.ec_stack.ga_len; ++idx)
        clear_tv(STACK_TV(idx));
      vim_free(ectx.ec_stack.ga_data);
*** ../vim-8.2.0322/src/testdir/test_vim9_script.vim    2020-02-26 
20:15:14.944051070 +0100
--- src/testdir/test_vim9_script.vim    2020-02-26 21:18:22.942880429 +0100
***************
*** 212,217 ****
--- 212,230 ----
    return a:arg
  endfunc
  
+ def FuncWithForwardCall()
+   return DefinedEvenLater("yes")
+ enddef
+ 
+ def DefinedEvenLater(arg: string): string
+   return arg
+ enddef
+ 
+ def Test_error_in_nested_function()
+   " Error in called function requires unwinding the call stack.
+   assert_fails('call FuncWithForwardCall()', 'E1029')
+ enddef
+ 
  def Test_return_type_wrong()
    CheckScriptFailure(['def Func(): number', 'return "a"', 'enddef'], 
'expected number but got string')
    CheckScriptFailure(['def Func(): string', 'return 1', 'enddef'], 'expected 
string but got number')
*** ../vim-8.2.0322/src/testdir/test_vim9_disassemble.vim       2020-02-26 
18:23:39.558650843 +0100
--- src/testdir/test_vim9_disassemble.vim       2020-02-26 21:14:48.599676404 
+0100
***************
*** 222,227 ****
--- 222,259 ----
  enddef
  
  
+ def FuncWithForwardCall(): string
+   return DefinedLater("yes")
+ enddef
+ 
+ def DefinedLater(arg: string): string
+   return arg
+ enddef
+ 
+ def Test_disassemble_update_instr()
+   let res = execute('disass FuncWithForwardCall')
+   assert_match('FuncWithForwardCall.*'
+         \ .. 'return DefinedLater("yes").*'
+         \ .. '\d PUSHS "yes".*'
+         \ .. '\d UCALL DefinedLater(argc 1).*'
+         \ .. '\d CHECKTYPE string stack\[-1].*'
+         \ .. '\d RETURN.*'
+         \, res)
+ 
+   " Calling the function will change UCALL into the faster DCALL
+   assert_equal('yes', FuncWithForwardCall())
+ 
+   res = execute('disass FuncWithForwardCall')
+   assert_match('FuncWithForwardCall.*'
+         \ .. 'return DefinedLater("yes").*'
+         \ .. '\d PUSHS "yes".*'
+         \ .. '\d DCALL DefinedLater(argc 1).*'
+         \ .. '\d CHECKTYPE string stack\[-1].*'
+         \ .. '\d RETURN.*'
+         \, res)
+ enddef
+ 
+ 
  def FuncWithDefault(arg: string = 'default'): string
    return arg
  enddef
*** ../vim-8.2.0322/src/version.c       2020-02-26 20:15:14.944051070 +0100
--- src/version.c       2020-02-26 20:33:15.872922657 +0100
***************
*** 740,741 ****
--- 740,743 ----
  {   /* Add new patch number below this line */
+ /**/
+     323,
  /**/

-- 
hundred-and-one symptoms of being an internet addict:
125. You begin to wonder how often it REALLY is necessary to get up
     and shower or bathe.

 /// Bram Moolenaar -- [email protected] -- http://www.Moolenaar.net   \\\
///        sponsor Vim, vote for features -- http://www.Vim.org/sponsor/ \\\
\\\  an exciting new programming language -- http://www.Zimbu.org        ///
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