Patch 8.2.3137
Problem:    Vim9: no error when a line only has a variable name.
Solution:   Give an error when an expression is evaluated without an effect.
            (closes #8538)
Files:      src/ex_eval.c, src/errors.h, src/vim9compile.c,
            src/testdir/test_vim9_script.vim, src/testdir/test_vim9_expr.vim,
            src/testdir/test_vim9_func.vim


*** ../vim-8.2.3136/src/ex_eval.c       2021-07-08 19:22:09.238611461 +0200
--- src/ex_eval.c       2021-07-10 19:13:20.105983373 +0200
***************
*** 208,214 ****
       * not skipped.  Errors in those commands may affect what of the 
subsequent
       * commands are regarded part of catch and finally clauses.  Catching the
       * exception would then cause execution of commands not intended by the
!      * user, who wouldn't even get aware of the problem.  Therefor, discard 
the
       * exception currently being thrown to prevent it from being caught.  Just
       * execute finally clauses and terminate.
       */
--- 208,214 ----
       * not skipped.  Errors in those commands may affect what of the 
subsequent
       * commands are regarded part of catch and finally clauses.  Catching the
       * exception would then cause execution of commands not intended by the
!      * user, who wouldn't even get aware of the problem.  Therefore, discard 
the
       * exception currently being thrown to prevent it from being caught.  Just
       * execute finally clauses and terminate.
       */
***************
*** 896,906 ****
--- 896,923 ----
  {
      typval_T  tv;
      evalarg_T evalarg;
+     int               name_only = FALSE;
+     char_u    *p;
+     long      lnum = SOURCING_LNUM;
+ 
+     if (in_vim9script())
+     {
+       char_u  *alias;
+ 
+       p = eap->arg;
+       get_name_len(&p, &alias, FALSE, FALSE);
+       name_only = ends_excmd2(eap->arg, skipwhite(p));
+       vim_free(alias);
+     }
  
      fill_evalarg_from_eap(&evalarg, eap, eap->skip);
  
      if (eval0(eap->arg, &tv, eap, &evalarg) == OK)
+     {
        clear_tv(&tv);
+       if (in_vim9script() && name_only && lnum == SOURCING_LNUM)
+           semsg(_(e_expression_without_effect_str), eap->arg);
+     }
  
      clear_evalarg(&evalarg, eap);
  }
***************
*** 1287,1293 ****
      {
        // Try to find the matching ":while".  This might stop at a try
        // conditional not in its finally clause (which is then to be executed
!       // next).  Therefor, inactivate all conditionals except the ":while"
        // itself (if reached).
        idx = cleanup_conditionals(cstack, CSF_WHILE | CSF_FOR, FALSE);
        if (idx >= 0 && (cstack->cs_flags[idx] & (CSF_WHILE | CSF_FOR)))
--- 1304,1310 ----
      {
        // Try to find the matching ":while".  This might stop at a try
        // conditional not in its finally clause (which is then to be executed
!       // next).  Therefore, inactivate all conditionals except the ":while"
        // itself (if reached).
        idx = cleanup_conditionals(cstack, CSF_WHILE | CSF_FOR, FALSE);
        if (idx >= 0 && (cstack->cs_flags[idx] & (CSF_WHILE | CSF_FOR)))
*** ../vim-8.2.3136/src/errors.h        2021-07-10 13:15:35.291053015 +0200
--- src/errors.h        2021-07-10 19:12:43.182031229 +0200
***************
*** 494,496 ****
--- 494,498 ----
        INIT(= N_("E1205: No white space allowed between option and"));
  EXTERN char e_dict_required_for_argument_nr[]
        INIT(= N_("E1206: Dictionary required for argument %d"));
+ EXTERN char e_expression_without_effect_str[]
+       INIT(= N_("E1207: Expression without an effect: %s"));
*** ../vim-8.2.3136/src/vim9compile.c   2021-07-07 21:55:20.850427019 +0200
--- src/vim9compile.c   2021-07-10 19:33:09.564915463 +0200
***************
*** 8563,8568 ****
--- 8563,8599 ----
      return p;
  }
  
+     static char_u *
+ compile_eval(char_u *arg, cctx_T *cctx)
+ {
+     char_u    *p = arg;
+     int               name_only;
+     char_u    *alias;
+     long      lnum = SOURCING_LNUM;
+ 
+     // find_ex_command() will consider a variable name an expression, assuming
+     // that something follows on the next line.  Check that something actually
+     // follows, otherwise it's probably a misplaced command.
+     get_name_len(&p, &alias, FALSE, FALSE);
+     name_only = ends_excmd2(arg, skipwhite(p));
+     vim_free(alias);
+ 
+     p = arg;
+     if (compile_expr0(&p, cctx) == FAIL)
+       return NULL;
+ 
+     if (name_only && lnum == SOURCING_LNUM)
+     {
+       semsg(_(e_expression_without_effect_str), arg);
+       return NULL;
+     }
+ 
+     // drop the result
+     generate_instr_drop(cctx, ISN_DROP, 1);
+ 
+     return skipwhite(p);
+ }
+ 
  /*
   * compile "echo expr"
   * compile "echomsg expr"
***************
*** 9630,9642 ****
                    break;
  
            case CMD_eval:
!                   if (compile_expr0(&p, &cctx) == FAIL)
!                       goto erret;
! 
!                   // drop the result
!                   generate_instr_drop(&cctx, ISN_DROP, 1);
! 
!                   line = skipwhite(p);
                    break;
  
            case CMD_echo:
--- 9661,9667 ----
                    break;
  
            case CMD_eval:
!                   line = compile_eval(p, &cctx);
                    break;
  
            case CMD_echo:
*** ../vim-8.2.3136/src/testdir/test_vim9_script.vim    2021-07-08 
22:02:07.504975025 +0200
--- src/testdir/test_vim9_script.vim    2021-07-10 19:34:09.024855400 +0200
***************
*** 691,697 ****
  def Test_cnext_works_in_catch()
    var lines =<< trim END
        vim9script
!       au BufEnter * eval 0
        writefile(['text'], 'Xfile1')
        writefile(['text'], 'Xfile2')
        var items = [
--- 691,697 ----
  def Test_cnext_works_in_catch()
    var lines =<< trim END
        vim9script
!       au BufEnter * eval 1 + 2
        writefile(['text'], 'Xfile1')
        writefile(['text'], 'Xfile2')
        var items = [
***************
*** 1754,1759 ****
--- 1754,1774 ----
    CheckScriptFailure(lines, 'E1041:', 5)
  enddef
  
+ def Test_script_var_shadows_command()
+   var lines =<< trim END
+       var undo = 1
+       undo = 2
+       assert_equal(2, undo)
+   END
+   CheckDefAndScriptSuccess(lines)
+ 
+   lines =<< trim END
+       var undo = 1
+       undo
+   END
+   CheckDefAndScriptFailure(lines, 'E1207:', 2)
+ enddef
+ 
  def s:RetSome(): string
    return 'some'
  enddef
***************
*** 2270,2276 ****
    assert_equal(false, res)
  
    # with constant "false" expression may be invalid so long as the syntax is 
OK
!   if false | eval 0 | endif
    if false | eval burp + 234 | endif
    if false | echo burp 234 'asd' | endif
    if false
--- 2285,2291 ----
    assert_equal(false, res)
  
    # with constant "false" expression may be invalid so long as the syntax is 
OK
!   if false | eval 1 + 2 | endif
    if false | eval burp + 234 | endif
    if false | echo burp 234 'asd' | endif
    if false
*** ../vim-8.2.3136/src/testdir/test_vim9_expr.vim      2021-07-04 
15:54:04.939754549 +0200
--- src/testdir/test_vim9_expr.vim      2021-07-10 19:19:35.785489731 +0200
***************
*** 647,653 ****
    CheckDefFailure(["var x = 'a' == "], 'E1097:', 3)
    CheckScriptFailure(['vim9script', "var x = 'a' == "], 'E15:', 2)
  
!   CheckDefExecAndScriptFailure2(['var items: any', 'eval 1', 'eval 2', 'if 
items == []', 'endif'], 'E691:', 'E1072:', 4)
  
    CheckDefExecAndScriptFailure(['var x: any = "a"', 'echo x == true'], 
'E1072: Cannot compare string with bool', 2)
    CheckDefExecAndScriptFailure(["var x: any = true", 'echo x == ""'], 'E1072: 
Cannot compare bool with string', 2)
--- 647,653 ----
    CheckDefFailure(["var x = 'a' == "], 'E1097:', 3)
    CheckScriptFailure(['vim9script', "var x = 'a' == "], 'E15:', 2)
  
!   CheckDefExecAndScriptFailure2(['var items: any', 'eval 1 + 1', 'eval 2 + 
2', 'if items == []', 'endif'], 'E691:', 'E1072:', 4)
  
    CheckDefExecAndScriptFailure(['var x: any = "a"', 'echo x == true'], 
'E1072: Cannot compare string with bool', 2)
    CheckDefExecAndScriptFailure(["var x: any = true", 'echo x == ""'], 'E1072: 
Cannot compare bool with string', 2)
*** ../vim-8.2.3136/src/testdir/test_vim9_func.vim      2021-07-04 
15:54:04.939754549 +0200
--- src/testdir/test_vim9_func.vim      2021-07-10 19:40:01.056476090 +0200
***************
*** 2538,2544 ****
        set eventignore=
        autocmd QuickFixCmdPost * copen
        def AutocmdsDisabled()
!         eval 0
        enddef
        func Func()
          noautocmd call s:AutocmdsDisabled()
--- 2538,2544 ----
        set eventignore=
        autocmd QuickFixCmdPost * copen
        def AutocmdsDisabled()
!         eval 1 + 2
        enddef
        func Func()
          noautocmd call s:AutocmdsDisabled()
***************
*** 2551,2558 ****
  enddef
  
  def StackTop()
!   eval 1
!   eval 2
    # call not on fourth line
    StackBot()
  enddef
--- 2551,2558 ----
  enddef
  
  def StackTop()
!   eval 1 + 2
!   eval 2 + 3
    # call not on fourth line
    StackBot()
  enddef
*** ../vim-8.2.3136/src/version.c       2021-07-10 17:59:44.679330992 +0200
--- src/version.c       2021-07-10 19:12:09.258075044 +0200
***************
*** 757,758 ****
--- 757,760 ----
  {   /* Add new patch number below this line */
+ /**/
+     3137,
  /**/

-- 
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///                                                                      \\\
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