Patch 9.0.0487 (after 9.0.0485)
Problem:    Using freed memory with combination of closures.
Solution:   Do not use a partial after it has been freed through the
            funcstack.
Files:      src/vim9execute.c, src/proto/vim9execute.pro, src/eval.c


*** ../vim-9.0.0486/src/vim9execute.c   2022-09-17 15:44:48.365409503 +0100
--- src/vim9execute.c   2022-09-17 16:23:46.339316875 +0100
***************
*** 797,812 ****
   * funcstack may be the only reference to the partials in the local variables.
   * Go over all of them, the funcref and can be freed if all partials
   * referencing the funcstack have a reference count of one.
   */
!     void
  funcstack_check_refcount(funcstack_T *funcstack)
  {
!     int                   i;
!     garray_T      *gap = &funcstack->fs_ga;
!     int                   done = 0;
  
      if (funcstack->fs_refcount > funcstack->fs_min_refcount)
!       return;
      for (i = funcstack->fs_var_offset; i < gap->ga_len; ++i)
      {
        typval_T *tv = ((typval_T *)gap->ga_data) + i;
--- 797,815 ----
   * funcstack may be the only reference to the partials in the local variables.
   * Go over all of them, the funcref and can be freed if all partials
   * referencing the funcstack have a reference count of one.
+  * Returns TRUE if the funcstack is freed, the partial referencing it will 
then
+  * also have been freed.
   */
!     int
  funcstack_check_refcount(funcstack_T *funcstack)
  {
!     int               i;
!     garray_T  *gap = &funcstack->fs_ga;
!     int               done = 0;
!     typval_T  *stack;
  
      if (funcstack->fs_refcount > funcstack->fs_min_refcount)
!       return FALSE;
      for (i = funcstack->fs_var_offset; i < gap->ga_len; ++i)
      {
        typval_T *tv = ((typval_T *)gap->ga_data) + i;
***************
*** 816,833 ****
                && tv->vval.v_partial->pt_refcount == 1)
            ++done;
      }
!     if (done == funcstack->fs_min_refcount)
!     {
!       typval_T        *stack = gap->ga_data;
  
!       // All partials referencing the funcstack have a reference count of
!       // one, thus the funcstack is no longer of use.
!       for (i = 0; i < gap->ga_len; ++i)
!           clear_tv(stack + i);
!       vim_free(stack);
!       remove_funcstack_from_list(funcstack);
!       vim_free(funcstack);
!     }
  }
  
  /*
--- 819,838 ----
                && tv->vval.v_partial->pt_refcount == 1)
            ++done;
      }
!     if (done != funcstack->fs_min_refcount)
!       return FALSE;
  
!     stack = gap->ga_data;
! 
!     // All partials referencing the funcstack have a reference count of
!     // one, thus the funcstack is no longer of use.
!     for (i = 0; i < gap->ga_len; ++i)
!       clear_tv(stack + i);
!     vim_free(stack);
!     remove_funcstack_from_list(funcstack);
!     vim_free(funcstack);
! 
!     return TRUE;
  }
  
  /*
*** ../vim-9.0.0486/src/proto/vim9execute.pro   2022-09-17 15:44:48.365409503 
+0100
--- src/proto/vim9execute.pro   2022-09-17 16:23:50.291303723 +0100
***************
*** 1,7 ****
  /* vim9execute.c */
  void to_string_error(vartype_T vartype);
  void update_has_breakpoint(ufunc_T *ufunc);
! void funcstack_check_refcount(funcstack_T *funcstack);
  int set_ref_in_funcstacks(int copyID);
  int in_def_function(void);
  ectx_T *clear_currrent_ectx(void);
--- 1,7 ----
  /* vim9execute.c */
  void to_string_error(vartype_T vartype);
  void update_has_breakpoint(ufunc_T *ufunc);
! int funcstack_check_refcount(funcstack_T *funcstack);
  int set_ref_in_funcstacks(int copyID);
  int in_def_function(void);
  ectx_T *clear_currrent_ectx(void);
*** ../vim-9.0.0486/src/eval.c  2022-09-17 15:44:48.365409503 +0100
--- src/eval.c  2022-09-17 16:25:09.007048831 +0100
***************
*** 4876,4881 ****
--- 4876,4883 ----
  {
      if (pt != NULL)
      {
+       int     done = FALSE;
+ 
        if (--pt->pt_refcount <= 0)
            partial_free(pt);
  
***************
*** 4883,4891 ****
        // only reference and can be freed if no other partials reference it.
        else if (pt->pt_refcount == 1)
        {
            if (pt->pt_funcstack != NULL)
!               funcstack_check_refcount(pt->pt_funcstack);
!           if (pt->pt_loopvars != NULL)
                loopvars_check_refcount(pt->pt_loopvars);
        }
      }
--- 4885,4896 ----
        // only reference and can be freed if no other partials reference it.
        else if (pt->pt_refcount == 1)
        {
+           // careful: if the funcstack is freed it may contain this partial
+           // and it gets freed as well
            if (pt->pt_funcstack != NULL)
!               done = funcstack_check_refcount(pt->pt_funcstack);
! 
!           if (!done && pt->pt_loopvars != NULL)
                loopvars_check_refcount(pt->pt_loopvars);
        }
      }
*** ../vim-9.0.0486/src/version.c       2022-09-17 16:16:31.925060698 +0100
--- src/version.c       2022-09-17 16:27:20.622649155 +0100
***************
*** 705,706 ****
--- 705,708 ----
  {   /* Add new patch number below this line */
+ /**/
+     487,
  /**/

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