patch 9.1.1440: too many strlen() calls in os_win32.c

Commit: 
https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/9cb27a57c86755ae3fabdd028993548a466ac223
Author: John Marriott <basil...@internode.on.net>
Date:   Sun Jun 8 16:05:53 2025 +0200

    patch 9.1.1440: too many strlen() calls in os_win32.c
    
    Problem:  too many strlen() calls in os_win32.c
    Solution: refactor code and remove calls to strlen()
              (John Marriott)
    
    The following changes have been made:
    - In mch_init_g():
      - refactor to remove calls to STRLEN().
      - use vim_strnsave() instead of vim_strsave().
      - set a flag if vimrun_path is stored in allocated memory so it can be
         freed at exit.
    - In mch_exit() free vimrun_path if it was stored in allocated memory.
    - In fname_case() make a small optimisation by measuring the length of
      name only if needed.
    - In copy_extattr() make a small optimisation by replacing call to
      STRCAT() with STRCPY().
    
    closes: #17462
    
    Signed-off-by: John Marriott <basil...@internode.on.net>
    Signed-off-by: Christian Brabandt <c...@256bit.org>

diff --git a/src/os_win32.c b/src/os_win32.c
index d85cbb245..bc8b2a914 100644
--- a/src/os_win32.c
+++ b/src/os_win32.c
@@ -164,7 +164,8 @@ static int write_input_record_buffer(INPUT_RECORD* 
irEvents, int nLength);
 #ifdef FEAT_GUI_MSWIN
 static int s_dont_use_vimrun = TRUE;
 static int need_vimrun_warning = FALSE;
-static char *vimrun_path = "vimrun ";
+static string_T vimrun_path = {(char_u *)"vimrun ", 7};
+static int vimrun_path_allocated = FALSE;
 #endif
 
 static int win32_getattrs(char_u *name);
@@ -3019,37 +3020,58 @@ mch_init_g(void)
     Rows = 25;
     Columns = 80;
 
-    // Look for 'vimrun'
+    // Look for 'vimrun'.
     {
-       char_u vimrun_location[_MAX_PATH + 4];
+       char_u  vimrun_location[_MAX_PATH + 4];
+       size_t  exe_pathlen = (size_t)(gettail(exe_name) - exe_name);
 
-       // First try in same directory as gvim.exe
-       STRCPY(vimrun_location, exe_name);
-       STRCPY(gettail(vimrun_location), "vimrun.exe");
-       if (mch_getperm(vimrun_location) >= 0)
+       // Note: 10 is length of 'vimrun.exe'.
+       if (exe_pathlen + 10 >= sizeof(vimrun_location))
        {
-           char  *p;
+           if (executable_exists("vimrun.exe", NULL, TRUE, FALSE))
+               s_dont_use_vimrun = FALSE;
+       }
+       else
+       {
+           // First try in same directory as gvim.exe.
+           if (exe_pathlen > 0)
+               vim_strncpy(vimrun_location, exe_name, exe_pathlen);
+           STRCPY(vimrun_location + exe_pathlen, "vimrun.exe");
 
-           if (*skiptowhite(vimrun_location) != NUL)
+           if (mch_getperm(vimrun_location) >= 0)
            {
-               // Enclose path with white space in double quotes.
-               mch_memmove(vimrun_location + 1, vimrun_location,
-                                                STRLEN(vimrun_location) + 1);
-               *vimrun_location = '"';
-               STRCPY(gettail(vimrun_location), "vimrun\" ");
-           }
-           else
-               STRCPY(gettail(vimrun_location), "vimrun ");
+               char_u  *p;
+               size_t  plen;
 
-           p = (char *)vim_strsave(vimrun_location);
-           if (p != NULL)
-           {
-               vimrun_path = p;
-               s_dont_use_vimrun = FALSE;
+               if (exe_pathlen > 0 && *skiptowhite(vimrun_location) != NUL)
+               {
+                   // Enclose path with white space in double quotes.
+                   plen = vim_snprintf_safelen(
+                       (char *)vimrun_location,
+                       sizeof(vimrun_location),
+                       "\"%.*svimrun\" ",
+                       (int)exe_pathlen, exe_name);
+               }
+               else
+               {
+                   // Remove the suffix ('.exe').
+                   vimrun_location[exe_pathlen + 6] = ' ';
+                   vimrun_location[exe_pathlen + 7] = NUL;
+                   plen = exe_pathlen + 7;
+               }
+
+               p = vim_strnsave(vimrun_location, plen);
+               if (p != NULL)
+               {
+                   vimrun_path.string = p;
+                   vimrun_path.length = plen;
+                   vimrun_path_allocated = TRUE;
+                   s_dont_use_vimrun = FALSE;
+               }
            }
+           else if (executable_exists("vimrun.exe", NULL, TRUE, FALSE))
+               s_dont_use_vimrun = FALSE;
        }
-       else if (executable_exists("vimrun.exe", NULL, TRUE, FALSE))
-           s_dont_use_vimrun = FALSE;
 
        // Don't give the warning for a missing vimrun.exe right now, but only
        // when vimrun was supposed to be used.  Don't bother people that do
@@ -3059,7 +3081,7 @@ mch_init_g(void)
     }
 
     /*
-     * If "finstr.exe" doesn't exist, use "grep -n" for 'grepprg'.
+     * If "findstr.exe" doesn't exist, use "grep -n" for 'grepprg'.
      * Otherwise the default "findstr /n" is used.
      */
     if (!executable_exists("findstr.exe", NULL, TRUE, FALSE))
@@ -3652,11 +3674,16 @@ mch_exit(int r)
 #endif
 
 #ifdef VIMDLL
+    if (vimrun_path_allocated)
+       vim_free(vimrun_path.string);
+
     if (gui.in_use || gui.starting)
        mch_exit_g(r);
     else
        mch_exit_c(r);
 #elif defined(FEAT_GUI_MSWIN)
+    if (vimrun_path_allocated)
+       vim_free(vimrun_path.string);
     mch_exit_g(r);
 #else
     mch_exit_c(r);
@@ -3695,12 +3722,10 @@ fname_case(
     char_u     *name,
     int                len)
 {
-    int            flen;
     WCHAR   *p;
     WCHAR   buf[_MAX_PATH + 1];
 
-    flen = (int)STRLEN(name);
-    if (flen == 0)
+    if (*name == NUL)
        return;
 
     slash_adjust(name);
@@ -3715,8 +3740,15 @@ fname_case(
 
        if (q != NULL)
        {
-           if (len > 0 || flen >= (int)STRLEN(q))
-               vim_strncpy(name, q, (len > 0) ? len - 1 : flen);
+           if (len > 0)
+               vim_strncpy(name, q, len - 1);
+           else
+           {
+               size_t  namelen = STRLEN(name);
+               if (namelen >= STRLEN(q))
+                   vim_strncpy(name, q, namelen);
+           }
+
            vim_free(q);
        }
     }
@@ -5678,7 +5710,7 @@ mch_call_shell(
 #ifdef FEAT_GUI_MSWIN
                ((gui.in_use || gui.starting) ?
                    (!s_dont_use_vimrun && p_stmp ?
-                       STRLEN(vimrun_path) : STRLEN(p_sh) + STRLEN(p_shcf))
+                       vimrun_path.length : STRLEN(p_sh) + STRLEN(p_shcf))
                    : 0) +
 #endif
                STRLEN(p_sh) + STRLEN(p_shcf) + STRLEN(cmd) + 10;
@@ -5714,7 +5746,7 @@ mch_call_shell(
                    // Use vimrun to execute the command.  It opens a console
                    // window, which can be closed without killing Vim.
                    vim_snprintf((char *)newcmd, cmdlen, "%s%s%s %s %s",
-                           vimrun_path,
+                           vimrun_path.string,
                            (msg_silent != 0 || (options & SHELL_DOOUT))
                                                                 ? "-s " : "",
                            p_sh, p_shcf, cmd);
@@ -8111,9 +8143,9 @@ copy_extattr(char_u *from, char_u *to)
     if (fromf == NULL || tof == NULL)
        goto theend;
     STRCPY(fromf, "\??\");
-    STRCAT(fromf, from);
+    STRCPY(fromf + STRLEN_LITERAL("\??\"), from);
     STRCPY(tof, "\??\");
-    STRCAT(tof, to);
+    STRCPY(tof + STRLEN_LITERAL("\??\"), to);
 
     // Convert the names to wide characters.
     fromw = enc_to_utf16(fromf, NULL);
diff --git a/src/version.c b/src/version.c
index f25ccd0f8..6dc4bf818 100644
--- a/src/version.c
+++ b/src/version.c
@@ -709,6 +709,8 @@ static char *(features[]) =
 
 static int included_patches[] =
 {   /* Add new patch number below this line */
+/**/
+    1440,
 /**/
     1439,
 /**/

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