Ok Tony so I will prevent with regular expression that fit to float number. 
It seems well optimized.
Thank you

Le vendredi 17 janvier 2020 20:28:48 UTC+1, Tony Mechelynck a écrit :
>
> On Fri, Jan 17, 2020 at 7:29 PM Ni Va <[email protected] <javascript:>> 
> wrote: 
> > 
> > HI, 
> > 
> > According to str2float help, I have tried this : 
> > 
> > '3,3e+004'->substitute(',', '.', 'g')->str2float() which return 33000 
> number. 
> > 
> > According to good conversion in this case it is a float num but if I 
> replace by cases where it is not a well form of num that no have to be 
> converted. 
> > 
> > 
> > '3,3e+00.4'->substitute(',', '.', 'g')->str2float() which return ???? 
>  there is a dot char in exp... 
> > '3,3e+0O4'->substitute(',', '.', 'g')->str2float() which return ???? 
>  there is char 'O' out of zero 
> > 
> > 
> > How to prevent unnecessary conversion ? 
> > 
> > Thank you 
>
> I tried the same examples, and in these last two cases I get 3.3 which 
> is to be expected since the conversion stops as soon as an input 
> character is found which would make the input invalid for a Float, 
> i.e., str2float('3.3e+00.4') interprets '3.3e+00' and converts it to 
> 3.3 ; and str2float('3.3e+0O4') interprets '3.3e+0' and converts it to 
> 3.3 — in both of these cases, trailing garbage is silently 
> disregarded. 
>
> In the first ("valid") case I get 33000.0 which is the number 
> expressed as a Float, not an (integer) Number. 
>
> If you can devise a regular expression covering what your input can 
> legitimately be, you could wrap the whole sequence of methods in an =~ 
> or similar conditional (see :help expr-=~). 
>
>
> Best regards, 
> Tony. 
>

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