David,

Is it possible to write standard contracted American Braille?  If so, what 
would be the situations when computer Braille is preferable?  Is this true 
regardless of the Braille device?

Suzanne

  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: David Chittenden 
  To: [email protected] 
  Sent: Sunday, September 16, 2012 7:38 PM
  Subject: Re: Small braille keyboard/displays for iPhone


  I listen much more than I read. I am dyslexic, so mainly use reading braille 
for editing purposes and phone numbers and such. My typing is rather slow 
because I regularly get my fingers reversed (q-p, o-w, s-l, Etc.) When writing 
braille, this is not a problem since both hands are used for most alphanumeric 
symbols. After many years of practice, my typing speed is between 30 and 35 
words per minute. My brailling speed is about double my typing speed.


  I taught myself computer braille in the early 90's when I used a Braille 'n 
Speak to access BBSes. At this point, my computer braille writing is faster 
than my contracted braille writing since I do not always remember the 
contracted symbol whilst writing. For this reason, I prefer Apple's contracted 
braille input method. Often, when writing in contracted braille, I use a mix of 
contracted and uncontracted braille. I just must remember not to use computer 
braille punctuation symbols when writing this way as iOS gets confused when I 
do so. I have been using contracted braille more to improve that skill and 
write more comfortably on my Refreshabraille. However, when my computer is 
turned off and I am not out and about, I connect my Alva because I prefer 
writing computer braille. Finally, I have my VO set to Australian English. Now 
that I live in NZ, the official braille here is UEB, and setting VO to 
Australian sets UEB as contracted braille. So, when I read and write contracted 
braille, I force myself to learn UEB (which I have now done).

  David Chittenden, MSc, MRCAA
  Email: [email protected]
  Mobile: +64 21 2288 288
  Sent from my iPhone

  On 17/09/2012, at 8:46, Scott Howell <[email protected]> wrote:


    David,


    Do you tend to use contracted more than uncontracted Braille? Also I think 
I'm going to get one of those booklets that will help me remember how to make 
an "at" @ symbol etc.  I never used computer Braille. In fact until a year ago 
or so I had not used Braille since I was in school which was a good while ago. 
:)
    I'm really looking to use my RefreshaBraille for more than just reading. :)


    On Sep 16, 2012, at 3:42 PM, David Chittenden <[email protected]> wrote:


      All braille displays work similarly with the iPhone. It is the iOS 
software which controls everything. The braille display is for viewing and the 
keyboard is for typing. Controls are more basic than with a braille note taker.


      I would be cautious about getting the HumanWare or vario displays. 
Connections can be more problematic do to the nature of the bluetooth driver 
stacks and controls in the HumanWare products.


      I have an Alva BC640 and a RefreshaBraille. Both work well with my iPhone.


      That said, I prefer the Refreshabraille because I can turn it on and off 
whilst my iPhone is unlocked and it connects and disconnects without 
difficulties. My Alva, on the other hand, requires that I lock my iPhone before 
I turn the Alva on. After the display is on, I unlock my iPhone and the Alva 
automatically connects. However, when I write in 8 dot computer braille, the 
Alva is easier because all 8 dots are in a row (40 cells gives more room for 
the keyboard). On the Refreshabraille, dots 7 and 8 are next to the spacebar, 
so harder to press dot 7 for capitalisation.


      National Braille Press, NBP, in the US has a braille brochure with the 
computer braille code. They also use to sell a book training on computer 
braille. In computer braille, the letters are the same, numbers are dropped to 
the lower part of the 6 dot cell (1 is dot 2, 2 is dots 2 3, 3 is dots 2 5, 
Etc.), and there are unique symbols for each punctuation mark. Upper-case 
letters are the same as lower-case letters with dot 7 added. I write computer 
braille at the same speed that I write contracted braille.


      For large files, I find my iPhone 4 does better in 8 dot mode rather than 
contracted braille mode. Also, in contracted braille mode, iOS has a half 
second buffer. If you stop writing for half a second, whatever is in the buffer 
is translated and written to the field. Braille entry works whenever the 
keyboard is activated. Also, almost everything VO speaks is simultaneously 
displayed in braille. I regularly take notes in braille during meetings with 
speech muted.


      David Chittenden, MSc, MRCAA
      Email: [email protected]
      Mobile: +64 21 2288 288
      Sent from my iPhone

      On 17/09/2012, at 7:05, Amy Harris <[email protected]> wrote:


        Sharonda, thanks for the clarification, and thanks for the Essys 14 
Kawal.  I knew that if I asked here I could get REAL help.  You know, useful 
help. *GRIN*

        I know that some braille displays are notetakers in and of themselves.  
That's not really what I need.  I need something more along the lines of being 
able to turn off VoiceOver on my iDevice yet still use it through braille while 
in a meeting.  Does that eliminate any of these devices?  I'd also love a 
display that worked with iPhone apps like Pages, Messages, Notes, Mail, 
Reminders, my grocery list app, and so on.  Does such a thing even exist, or 
does it all have to be done through the particular braille display's software?

        Amy


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