Hi all,

>From the AppleVis website:

Summary of Announcements from WWDC 2014 Keynote | AppleVis
http://www.applevis.com/blog/apple-ios-mac-os-x-news/summary-?announcements-wwdc-2014-keynote

iOS8

As always, iOS8 will be a free update, scheduled to be released sometime 
this fall. Unlike OS X Yosemite, though, iOS8 is not a public beta; only 
registered developers are able to download and test the new operating 
system.

Notifications

The Notification Center in Yosemite borrowed the iOS "Today" view, and iOS8 
returned the favor, borrowing a feature from Yosemite. This feature: 
widgets. You can now download apps that offer widgets; if you do, you will 
see that a new widget is available next time you open the Notification 
Center, and you can add it.

Also like OS X, notifications are now easier to deal with. You can tap a 
widget to respond to a notification, or simply pull down on a banner 
notification to respond. For example, if you are in the Mail app and get a 
text, you can just pull down the text, type your response, send it, and 
you're back in Mail.

Safari

On the iPad, Safari now displays the same sidebar and tab view that Yosemite 
introduces. No other changes were mentioned for Safari.

Mail

Have you ever been writing an email and needed to check another email for a 
detail? You could cancel your message, save it as a draft, check your 
information, go back to the drafts mailbox, find your draft, and keep 
writing. With iOS8, you simply pull down while typing your email and it 
slides out of the way, returning you to your mailbox/message list. When you 
are ready, tap the button in the lower right and your draft returns, ready 
for you to continue typing it.

Mail also makes extensive use of gestures to flag, delete, and mark 
messages. I cannot be sure, but I imagine VoiceOver's "actions" rotor item 
will be how this happens. In fact, right now, VO users have access to all 
these features from the rotor, so I doubt much will change on the Mail front 
as far as Voiceover is concerned.

Recent People

The App Switcher has been used for years to show you recently used apps. 
Now, it also shows you recently contacted people, and you can text, call, or 
FaceTime them right from the new and improved App Switcher.

Spotlight

Similar to Yosemite, the iOS8 Spotlight search pulls web search results, 
contacts, iCloud Drive documents, news, and more when you search. It can 
even find apps, movies, and music you do not have yet and suggest them, a 
feature for which i currently have rather mixed feelings.

Keyboards

The stock iOS keyboard now has context-sensitive predictive typing. If you 
get a message asking how the meeting went yesterday, and you type "the m", 
it might suggest "meeting". If the message instead asked how the movie was, 
the auto-complete suggestion would be "movie".

Much more exciting, though, is the news that, after years of waiting, 
third-party keyboards AND BRAILLE are coming to iOS! One day soon, you will 
be able to use braille, or Fleksy, or any other keyboard you like, to type 
anywhere in iOS. Imagine using braille to write a text directly in the 
Messages app, or Fleksy to type out an email or iTunes search. It is 
coming - Apple's WWDC slides said that six-key braille entry would come with 
iOS8 as a keyboard option, and the developers of Fleksy plan to be among the 
first to offer their app as a default keyboard after iOS8 is released. Of 
all the features in iOS8, I have to say that this is the one to which I am 
looking forward the most.

Messages

Messages just got a whole lot more powerful. You can name threads, 
add/remove people (including removing yourself) from threads, temporarily 
share your location with others in a thread, and more. You can even send 
audio or video clips, or still images, right from the messages app itself. 
If you have an iPhone, sending an audio clip is as easy as raising the phone 
to your ear, speaking, and lowering it. Other devices can send audio, you 
just have to tap and hold on the dictation button in the keyboard. You can 
even set Do Not Disturb for single threads, letting you mute a busy thread 
you don't care about but still receive all other notifications.

Enterprise

iOS8 offers several new enterprise features, including passcode locks for 
apps and files, third-party file servers that integrate into iCloud, VIP 
message threads, and much more.

Health

The very aptly named "health" app will be the central location for all 
health data you authorize it to know about. It will get this data through 
the Healthkit framework, which other apps can hook into. For instance, your 
pedometer app might tell it how far you've walked in the last week, your 
food app will tell it how many calories you've eaten, your bluetooth scale 
will tell it how much you've weighed each day, and your bluetooth blood 
pressure cuff will give it blood pressure information. Health will collate 
all this into a single set of metrics you can use to keep track of your 
health. Apple is also working with medical care providers for things like 
medical alerts - if you lose too much weight, or your blood pressure is too 
high, the app can send the necessary data along with an alert right to your 
doctor, who can follow up as necessary.

Apple Accounts and Your Family

With iOS8, you will be able to define the people in your family and, so long 
as you all use the same credit card, you can use each others' purchases. If 
one person downloads a movie, any of the others can watch it, for instance, 
Children cannot make purchases without being prompted to seek a parent's 
permission, and said parents are notified when a transaction is about to 
take place. Sharing is also auto-configured for things like a common 
calendar, reminders list, photo stream, and Find My Friends. The main 
problem I see is the "same credit card" requirement, but aside from that it 
sounds like a nice feature. Note that a maximum of six people are allowed to 
be set as belonging to the same "family".

Photos

Instead of dealing with photo streams, all your pictures and videos now get 
uploaded to iCloud, just like data in any other app (see why they lowered 
iCloud storage prices?) New and smarter filtering and editing options will 
also come with iOS8, and it will be easier to search for pictures by album, 
location, and time. As you search for a location, for instance, suggestions 
will pop up like "within the last month" or "a year ago today".

Siri

Siri gets some new features, including real-time transcription, so you can 
see what Siri thinks you are saying. No word on how, or if, that will work 
with VoiceOver. Siri can also recognize a song playing nearby, and offer to 
let you buy it on iTunes. One feature that was not discussed extensively is 
a new way of invoking Siri: Apple said that, when your phone is plugged into 
a car, you can say "OK Siri" to bring up the digital assistant. Again, no 
more details for now; I'd like to know if that is only when connected to a 
car, or when on any form of AC power.

App Store

The App Store will, once again, get a new configuration. There will be an 
"explore" tab, letting you more easily search through apps by category and 
sub-category. Apps will now be in what Apple called a "continuously 
scrolling list", and you will be able to see trending and editorial app 
picks.

Developers can now do a couple new things with their apps. They can offer 
bundles, letting users pay a single price for multiple apps (so long, of 
course, as all those apps are from the same developer). Imagine buying 
several games from the same company, and having them all download at once, 
or taking advantage of a "buy this app, get this one free" deal.

Developers can also upload app previews. Sadly, previews are not "try before 
you buy" options for users, but rather videos used to showcase an app. while 
useful, I think everyone of us thought that Apple was letting people test 
out apps when the presenter said "app previews".

Put Them Together.

Continuity is the other major focus in the upcoming iOS and OS X releases. 
The idea is to make the transition from one device to another as seamless as 
possible thanks to a feature Apple is calling "Handoff". Here are some 
examples from today's presentation:
.Say you are writing an email on your phone, and decide to finish it on your 
Mac, Simply walk up to your Mac, and you are asked if you want to keep 
writing the message. Say yes, and Mail (on the Mac) brings up a new message 
window with the text you'd already written, awaiting the rest of your input.
.This goes the other way: write an email on your Mac, then grab your iPad, 
and you are asked if you want to keep working on the email. If you say yes, 
the iPad opens the message so you can continue typing.
.Get a phone call on your iPhone: your Mac, so long as it is within range, 
displays who is calling and lets you answer the call. The mac turns into a 
big bluetooth speakerphone, letting you talk while at your computer, even if 
your iPhone is actually across the room charging, or still in your bag, or 
otherwise not within reach.
.SMS messages now sync to your Mac through this new system, so that you can 
continue conversations on the Mac, even with people who are not using 
iMessages.
.Airdrop now works between iOS and OS X devices, though between Hand-off and 
iCloud syncing, I see less of a need for it than there used to be.
.If your Mac has no wifi signal, but your iPhone is nearby, the Mac can ask 
if you want to use the phone as a hotspot. If you say yes, that's it; with 
no passwords, and no other work on your part, the iPhone's personal hotspot 
feature turns on and it sets itself up to work as a wifi router for your 
Mac.
.Highlight a phone number on the mac, and with one click, you can call it on 
your iPhone. Again, the mac will act like a speakerphone for the call.

Developers

A big part of the presentation today was focused on developers. The release 
of the iOS8 beta and associated developer tools marks the largest SDK update 
since the App Store launched, with over four thousand new APIs now available 
to coders.

Extensibility

An app can now offer a service to iOS. For example, the Bing app can offer a 
translator to Safari, letting users translate foreign webpages. Apps can 
offer extensions for tons of things in iOS, such as sharing options, photo 
filters, and more.

Touch ID

On devices that offer it, Touch ID can now be used by developers. You may 
soon see apps that hold sensitive data prompting you for a fingerprint 
instead of a passcode to open, or sign-ins to banking or other account-based 
apps done via fingerprint. Some apps will likely have you put your password 
in once, since the fingerprint only gives the app access to keychain data, 
but after that a print is all that is required.

Other APIs

The camera got more customizable by apps in iOS8, with developers able to 
control the white balance, focus, and exposure, or let the end user control 
those parameters. Photo read and write operations are now faster, and 
non-destructive edits are supported.

Homekit

Homekit lets home automation devices (locks, lights, garage doors, 
thermostats, and so on) all talk securely to your iOS device and to each 
other via bluetooth low energy. No one knows when, but eventually you'll be 
able to simply tell Siri to unlock the door, or open the garage, or enable 
the security system, or turn the lights on.

Cloudkit

Instead of making your own backend for server-based apps, Cloudkit lets you 
write your app, while it does the server stuff. User authentication, data 
storage, search, and more, all handled by Apple's cloud. It is a paid 
service, but the fees are very modest and may well be worth it since you 
then don't need to write the server code and pay to rent a server or host 
your own.

Metal: Next-Generation Graphics Engine

Simply put, Metal is a way of getting better, smoother, more responsive, and 
richer graphics. to run on iOS devices. As an example, Apple showed off two 
companies who had managed to take graphics engines designed to run on gaming 
consoles, and instead run them perfectly on iOS. That is a remarkable feat, 
as consoles are dedicated solely to running games, and iPhones are, well, 
phones. Enabling such rich graphical environments is quite the achievement.

Swift

For twenty years, Apple has used Objective-C as its main development 
language. Today, Swift made its debut: a programming language that is even 
faster than Objective-C, yet can be run in real-time to show you how your 
code will work and what output it will have. It is sort of a scripting 
language, yet is faster than pure Objective-C. Developers can use both 
languages together in the same project, as Swift still uses the same 
compiler, so nothing will suddenly become incompatible and developers' 
skills will not be rendered useless.

Summary

Apple challenged its competitors on several fronts today.
*Android by introducing widgets, extensions, and third-party keyboards
*Dropbox and other cloud storage services with iCloud Drive
*Google Now and Cortana with real-time translation and other new Siri 
features
*and all major device manufacturers, by tying iOS and OS X together far more 
tightly than ever before, effectively making it much less convenient to 
leave the Apple ecosystem.

Joseph the free tech guy!


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