Politics?  I hardly think that politics did away with the opticon.  It was
more likely a combination of it's price and the changing technologies.
That's my guess.
 
DJ

  _____  

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf
Of Anthony Vece
Sent: Tuesday, July 08, 2014 1:57 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: MIT finger device reads to the blind in real time.



Hi Lucy;

 

I also wish they still made the Optacon.

 

It is an amazing device.

 

However;

 

I'm sure there is politics involved.

 

Anthony

 

 

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf
Of Edmonds, Lucy (LARA)
Sent: Tuesday, July 08, 2014 9:50 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: MIT finger device reads to the blind in real time.

 

The Optacon is great! Wish they still made them.

 

 

 

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf
Of Richard Turner
Sent: Tuesday, July 08, 2014 9:40 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: MIT finger device reads to the blind in real time.

 

Thanks Lucy for sharing this.

This sounds very promising.  Reminds me of the OPTACON shrunk down to one
finger size with speech output.  

It will be very interesting to see if it comes to market and at what price.

 

 

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf
OfEdmonds, Lucy (LARA)
Sent: Tuesday, July 08, 2014 7:09 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: MIT finger device reads to the blind in real time.

 

MIT finger device reads to the blind in real time Tuesday - 7/8/2014, 5:06am
ET Associated Press

 

CAMBRIDGE, Mass. (AP) -- Scientists at the Massachusetts Institute of
Technology are developing an audio reading device to be worn on the index
finger of people whose vision is impaired, giving them affordable and
immediate access to printed words.

 

The so-called FingerReader, a prototype produced by a 3-D printer, fits like
a ring on the user's finger, equipped with a small camera that scans text. A
synthesized voice reads words aloud, quickly translating books, restaurant
menus and other needed materials for daily living, especially away from home
or office.

 

Reading is as easy as pointing the finger at text. Special software tracks
the finger movement, identifies words and processes the information. The
device has vibration motors that alert readers when they stray from the
script, said Roy Shilkrot, who is developing the device at the MIT Media
Lab.

 

For Jerry Berrier, 62, who was born blind, the promise of the FingerReader
is its portability and offer of real-time functionality at school, a
doctor's office and restaurants.

 

"When I go to the doctor's office, there may be forms that I wanna read
before I sign them," Berrier said.

 

He said there are other optical character recognition devices on the market
for those with vision impairments, but none that he knows of that will read
in real time.

 

Berrier manages training and evaluation for a federal program that
distributes technology to low-income people in Massachusetts and Rhode
Island who have lost their sight and hearing. He works from the Perkins
School for the Blind in Watertown, Massachusetts.

 

"Everywhere we go, for folks who are sighted, there are things that inform
us about the products that we are about to interact with. I wanna be able to
interact with those same products, regardless of how I have to do it,"

Berrier said.

 

Pattie Maes, an MIT professor who founded and leads the Fluid Interfaces
research group developing the prototype, says the FingerReader is like
"reading with the tip of your finger and it's a lot more flexible, a lot
more immediate than any solution that they have right now."

 

Developing the gizmo has taken three years of software coding, experimenting
with various designs and working on feedback from a test group of visually
impaired people. Much work remains before it is ready for the market,
Shilkrot said, including making it work on cellphones.

 

Shilkrot said developers believe they will be able to affordably market the
FingerReader but he could not yet estimate a price. The potential market
includes some of the 11.2 million people in the United States with vision
impairment, according to U.S. Census Bureau estimates.

 

Current technology used in homes and offices offers cumbersome scanners that
must process the desired script before it can be read aloud by
character-recognition software installed on a computer or smartphone,
Shilkrot said. The FingerReader would not replace Braille -- the system of
raised dots that form words, interpreted by touch. Instead, Shilkrot said,
the new device would enable users to access a vast number of books and other
materials that are not currently available in Braille.

 

Developers had to overcome unusual challenges to help people with visual
impairments move their reading fingers along a straight line of printed text
that they could not see. Users also had to be alerted at the beginning and
end of the reading material.

 

Their solutions? Audio cues in the software that processes information from
the FingerReader and vibration motors in the ring.

 

The FingerReader can read papers, books, magazines, newspapers, computer
screens and other devices, but it has problems with text on a touch screen,
said Shilkrot.

 

That's because touching the screen with the tip of the finger would move
text around, producing unintended results. Disabling the touch-screen
function eliminates the problem, he said.

 

Berrier said affordable pricing could make the FingerReader a key tool to
help people with vision impairment integrate into the modern information
economy.

 

"Any tool that we can get that gives us better access to printed material
helps us to live fuller, richer, more productive lives, Berrier said

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