This patch introduces a new status bit STOP. This will be
used by the driver to stop the device in order to safely fetch the
device state (virtqueue state) from the device.
This is a must for supporting migration.
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <[email protected]>
---
content.tex | 69 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
1 file changed, 66 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/content.tex b/content.tex
index 8877b6f..284ead0 100644
--- a/content.tex
+++ b/content.tex
@@ -47,6 +47,10 @@ \section{\field{Device Status} Field}\label{sec:Basic
Facilities of a Virtio Dev
\item[DRIVER_OK (4)] Indicates that the driver is set up and ready to
drive the device.
+\item[STOP (32)] When VIRTIO_F_STOP is negotiated, indicates that the
+ device has been stopped by the driver. This status bit is different
+ from the reset since the device state is preserved.
+
\item[DEVICE_NEEDS_RESET (64)] Indicates that the device has experienced
an error from which it can't recover.
\end{description}
@@ -70,12 +74,38 @@ \section{\field{Device Status} Field}\label{sec:Basic
Facilities of a Virtio Dev
recover by issuing a reset.
\end{note}
+If VIRTIO_F_STOP has been negotiated, the driver MUST NOT set STOP if
+DRIVER_OK is not set.
+
+If VIRTIO_F_STOP has been negotiated, to stop a device, after setting
+STOP, the driver MUST re-read the device status to ensure the STOP bit
+is set to synchronize with the device.
+
\devicenormative{\subsection}{Device Status Field}{Basic Facilities of a
Virtio Device / Device Status Field}
The device MUST initialize \field{device status} to 0 upon reset.
The device MUST NOT consume buffers or send any used buffer
notifications to the driver before DRIVER_OK.
+If VIRTIO_F_STOP has not been negotiated, the device MUST ignore the
+write of STOP.
+
+If VIRTIO_F_STOP has been negotiated, after the driver writes STOP,
+the device MUST finish any pending operations like in flight requests
+or have its device specific way for driver to save the pending
+operations like in flight requests before setting the STOP status bit.
+
+If VIRTIO_F_STOP has been negotiated, the device MUST NOT consume
+buffers or send any used buffer notifications to the driver after
+STOP. The device MUST keep the configuration space unchanged and MUST
+NOT send configuration space change notification to the driver after
+STOP.
+
+If VIRTIO_F_STOP has been negotiated, after STOP, the device MUST
+preserve all the necessary state (the virtqueue states with the
+possible device specific states) that is required for restoring in the
+future.
+
\label{sec:Basic Facilities of a Virtio Device / Device Status Field /
DEVICENEEDSRESET}The device SHOULD set DEVICE_NEEDS_RESET when it enters an
error state
that a reset is needed. If DRIVER_OK is set, after it sets
DEVICE_NEEDS_RESET, the device
MUST send a device configuration change notification to the driver.
@@ -474,8 +504,8 @@ \subsection{\field{Used State} Field}
\begin{itemize}
\item A driver MUST NOT set the virtqueue state before setting the
FEATURE_OK status bit.
-\item A driver MUST NOT set the virtqueue state after setting the
- DRIVER_OK status bit.
+\item A driver MUST NOT set the virtqueue state if DRIVER_OK status
+ bit is set without STOP status bit.
\end{itemize}
\devicenormative{\subsection}{Virtqueue State}{Basic Facilities of a Virtio Device / Virtqueue State}
@@ -488,7 +518,7 @@ \subsection{\field{Used State} Field}
\item A device SHOULD ignore the write to the virtqueue state if the
FEATURE_OK status bit is not set.
\item A device SHOULD ignore the write to the virtqueue state if the
-DRIVER_OK status bit is set.
+DRIVER_OK status bit is set without STOP status bit.
\end{itemize}
If VIRTIO_F_RING_STATE has been negotiated, a device MAY has its
@@ -623,6 +653,36 @@ \section{Device Cleanup}\label{sec:General Initialization
And Device Operation /
Thus a driver MUST ensure a virtqueue isn't live (by device reset) before removing exposed buffers.
+\section{Virtqueue State Saving}
+
+If both VIRTIO_F_RING_STATE and VIRTIO_F_STOP have been negotiated. A
+driver MAY save the internal virtqueue state.
+
+\drivernormative{\subsection}{Virtqueue State Saving}{General Initialization
And Device Operation / Virtqueue State Saving}
+
+Assuming the device is 'live'.