On Thu, Jul 25, 2019 at 11:35:21AM -0400, Vivek Goyal wrote:
> On Wed, Jul 24, 2019 at 05:08:58PM -0700, Liu Bo wrote:
> > On Wed, Jul 24, 2019 at 05:07:21PM -0400, Vivek Goyal wrote:
> > > Do not always map a dax mapping read-write. There are use cases like
> > > executing a file where we want to map file read-only. virtio-fs dir on
> > > host might be backed by overlayfs. We don't want to open file read-write
> > > on overlayfs otherwise it will unnecessariliy be copied-up nullyifying
> > > the advantages of sharing page cache between vms for unmodified files.
> > > 
> > > Hence, create a read-only mapping if user did not ask for writable 
> > > mapping.
> > > Later upgrade it to read-write mapping when users requests it.
> > > 
> > > Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <[email protected]>
> > > ---
> > >  fs/fuse/file.c   | 114 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
> > >  fs/fuse/fuse_i.h |   3 ++
> > >  2 files changed, 91 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/fs/fuse/file.c b/fs/fuse/file.c
> > > index a2c19e4a28b5..bcd8ddcc0fdf 100644
> > > --- a/fs/fuse/file.c
> > > +++ b/fs/fuse/file.c
> > > @@ -265,7 +265,8 @@ static void dmap_add_to_free_pool(struct fuse_conn 
> > > *fc,
> > >  
> > >  /* offset passed in should be aligned to FUSE_DAX_MEM_RANGE_SZ */
> > >  static int fuse_setup_one_mapping(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset,
> > > -                           struct fuse_dax_mapping *dmap)
> > > +                           struct fuse_dax_mapping *dmap, bool writable,
> > > +                           bool upgrade)
> > >  {
> > >   struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
> > >   struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
> > > @@ -283,7 +284,8 @@ static int fuse_setup_one_mapping(struct inode 
> > > *inode, loff_t offset,
> > >   inarg.moffset = dmap->window_offset;
> > >   inarg.len = FUSE_DAX_MEM_RANGE_SZ;
> > >   inarg.flags |= FUSE_SETUPMAPPING_FLAG_READ;
> > > - inarg.flags |= FUSE_SETUPMAPPING_FLAG_WRITE;
> > > + if (writable)
> > > +         inarg.flags |= FUSE_SETUPMAPPING_FLAG_WRITE;
> > >   args.in.h.opcode = FUSE_SETUPMAPPING;
> > >   args.in.h.nodeid = fi->nodeid;
> > >   args.in.numargs = 1;
> > > @@ -296,26 +298,30 @@ static int fuse_setup_one_mapping(struct inode 
> > > *inode, loff_t offset,
> > >           return err;
> > >   }
> > >  
> > > - pr_debug("fuse_setup_one_mapping() succeeded. offset=0x%llx err=%zd\n", 
> > > offset, err);
> > > + pr_debug("fuse_setup_one_mapping() succeeded. offset=0x%llx writable=%d"
> > > +          " err=%zd\n", offset, writable, err);
> > >  
> > > - /*
> > > -  * We don't take a refernce on inode. inode is valid right now and
> > > -  * when inode is going away, cleanup logic should first cleanup
> > > -  * dmap entries.
> > > -  *
> > > -  * TODO: Do we need to ensure that we are holding inode lock
> > > -  * as well.
> > > -  */
> > > - dmap->inode = inode;
> > > - dmap->start = offset;
> > > - dmap->end = offset + FUSE_DAX_MEM_RANGE_SZ - 1;
> > > - /* Protected by fi->i_dmap_sem */
> > > - fuse_dax_interval_tree_insert(dmap, &fi->dmap_tree);
> > > - fi->nr_dmaps++;
> > > - spin_lock(&fc->lock);
> > > - list_add_tail(&dmap->busy_list, &fc->busy_ranges);
> > > - fc->nr_busy_ranges++;
> > > - spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
> > > + dmap->writable = writable;
> > > + if (!upgrade) {
> > > +         /*
> > > +          * We don't take a refernce on inode. inode is valid right now
> > > +          * and when inode is going away, cleanup logic should first
> > > +          * cleanup dmap entries.
> > > +          *
> > > +          * TODO: Do we need to ensure that we are holding inode lock
> > > +          * as well.
> > > +          */
> > > +         dmap->inode = inode;
> > > +         dmap->start = offset;
> > > +         dmap->end = offset + FUSE_DAX_MEM_RANGE_SZ - 1;
> > > +         /* Protected by fi->i_dmap_sem */
> > > +         fuse_dax_interval_tree_insert(dmap, &fi->dmap_tree);
> > > +         fi->nr_dmaps++;
> > > +         spin_lock(&fc->lock);
> > > +         list_add_tail(&dmap->busy_list, &fc->busy_ranges);
> > > +         fc->nr_busy_ranges++;
> > > +         spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
> > > + }
> > >   return 0;
> > >  }
> > >  
> > > @@ -1890,6 +1896,7 @@ static int iomap_begin_setup_new_mapping(struct 
> > > inode *inode, loff_t pos,
> > >   struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
> > >   struct fuse_dax_mapping *dmap, *alloc_dmap = NULL;
> > >   int ret;
> > > + bool writable = flags & IOMAP_WRITE;
> > >  
> > >   /* Can't do reclaim in fault path yet due to lock ordering.
> > >    * Read path takes shared inode lock and that's not sufficient
> > > @@ -1930,10 +1937,11 @@ static int iomap_begin_setup_new_mapping(struct 
> > > inode *inode, loff_t pos,
> > >  
> > >   /* Setup one mapping */
> > >   ret = fuse_setup_one_mapping(inode,
> > > -         ALIGN_DOWN(pos, FUSE_DAX_MEM_RANGE_SZ), alloc_dmap);
> > > +                              ALIGN_DOWN(pos, FUSE_DAX_MEM_RANGE_SZ),
> > > +                              alloc_dmap, writable, false);
> > >   if (ret < 0) {
> > >           printk("fuse_setup_one_mapping() failed. err=%d"
> > > -                 " pos=0x%llx\n", ret, pos);
> > > +                 " pos=0x%llx, writable=%d\n", ret, pos, writable);
> > >           dmap_add_to_free_pool(fc, alloc_dmap);
> > >           up_write(&fi->i_dmap_sem);
> > >           return ret;
> > > @@ -1943,6 +1951,45 @@ static int iomap_begin_setup_new_mapping(struct 
> > > inode *inode, loff_t pos,
> > >   return 0;
> > >  }
> > >  
> > > +static int iomap_begin_upgrade_mapping(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos,
> > > +                                  loff_t length, unsigned flags,
> > > +                                  struct iomap *iomap)
> > > +{
> > > + struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
> > > + struct fuse_dax_mapping *dmap;
> > > + int ret;
> > > +
> > > + /*
> > > +  * Take exclusive lock so that only one caller can try to setup
> > > +  * mapping and others wait.
> > > +  */
> > > + down_write(&fi->i_dmap_sem);
> > > + dmap = fuse_dax_interval_tree_iter_first(&fi->dmap_tree, pos, pos);
> > > +
> > > + /* We are holding either inode lock or i_mmap_sem, and that should
> > > +  * ensure that dmap can't reclaimed or truncated and it should still
> > > +  * be there in tree despite the fact we dropped and re-acquired the
> > > +  * lock.
> > > +  */
> > > + if (WARN_ON(!dmap))
> > > +         return -EIO;
> > 
> > up_write() is missed here.
> 
> Good catch. Will fix it.
> 
> > 
> > And I posted a similar patch[1] but with inode_lock being dropped in
> > mind, anything wrong with that patch?
> 
> It was an old posting so did not pay much attention to it. Looking at
> it now and few things I notice.
> 
> - That patch will allocate and possibly wait for memory range and free
>   it up when upgrading from read-only to read-write. That's not required.
>

What I was trying to say is that the above assumption about "dmap is still in
tree despite dropping-acquiring lock" is doubtful if inode lock is not held by
reclaim code.

There is a window between dropping and reacquiring lock, if it gets reclaimed,
we're supposed to continue on the allocation path.


> - dmap->flags is not required at this point of time. If we add more
>   states later, we can convert it to a flag.
> 
> - Code structure seems little simpler in this patch (in
>   fuse_iomap_begin()).

I like the cleanups.

thanks,
-liubo

> 
> W.r.t dropping inode lock, I think we should still be able to do with this
> patch and take reference on dmap under shared lock. And drop that
> reference later. Taking that reference should make sure dmap will not
> be reclaimed when we don't have i_dmap_sem. And truncate/punch_hole
> can't reclaim anyway because of inode_lock/i_mmap_sem lock.
> 
> Thanks
> Vivek

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