This implements optional MSI-X support in virtio_pci.
MSI-X is used whenever the host supports at least 2 MSI-X
vectors: 1 for configuration changes and 1 for virtqueues.
Per-virtqueue vectors are allocated if enough vectors
available.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <m...@redhat.com>
---
 drivers/virtio/virtio_pci.c |  209 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 include/linux/virtio_pci.h  |    8 ++-
 2 files changed, 190 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/virtio_pci.h b/include/linux/virtio_pci.h
index cd0fd5d..4a0275b 100644
--- a/include/linux/virtio_pci.h
+++ b/include/linux/virtio_pci.h
@@ -47,9 +47,15 @@
 /* The bit of the ISR which indicates a device configuration change. */
 #define VIRTIO_PCI_ISR_CONFIG          0x2
 
+/* MSI-X registers: only enabled if MSI-X is enabled. */
+/* A 16-bit vector for configuration changes. */
+#define VIRTIO_MSI_CONFIG_VECTOR        20
+/* A 16-bit vector for selected queue notifications. */
+#define VIRTIO_MSI_QUEUE_VECTOR         22
+
 /* The remaining space is defined by each driver as the per-driver
  * configuration space */
-#define VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG              20
+#define VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG(dev)         ((dev)->msix_enabled ? 24 : 20)
 
 /* Virtio ABI version, this must match exactly */
 #define VIRTIO_PCI_ABI_VERSION         0
diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_pci.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_pci.c
index f7b79a2..2b6333c 100644
--- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_pci.c
+++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_pci.c
@@ -42,6 +42,28 @@ struct virtio_pci_device
        /* a list of queues so we can dispatch IRQs */
        spinlock_t lock;
        struct list_head virtqueues;
+
+       /* MSI-X support */
+       int msix_enabled;
+       struct msix_entry *msix_entries;
+       /* Name strings for interrupts. This size should be enough,
+        * and I'm too lazy to allocate each name separately. */
+       char (*msix_names)[256];
+       /* Number of vectors configured at startup (excludes per-virtqueue
+        * vectors if any) */
+       unsigned msix_preset_vectors;
+       /* Number of per-virtqueue vectors if any. */
+       unsigned msix_per_vq_vectors;
+};
+
+/* Constants for MSI-X */
+/* Use first vector for configuration changes, second and the rest for
+ * virtqueues Thus, we need at least 2 vectors for MSI. */
+enum {
+       VP_MSIX_CONFIG_VECTOR = 0,
+       VP_MSIX_VQ_VECTOR = 1,
+       VP_MSIX_MIN_VECTORS = 2,
+       VP_MSIX_NO_VECTOR = 0xffff,
 };
 
 struct virtio_pci_vq_info
@@ -60,6 +82,9 @@ struct virtio_pci_vq_info
 
        /* the list node for the virtqueues list */
        struct list_head node;
+
+       /* MSI-X vector (or none) */
+       unsigned vector;
 };
 
 /* Qumranet donated their vendor ID for devices 0x1000 thru 0x10FF. */
@@ -109,7 +134,8 @@ static void vp_get(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned 
offset,
                   void *buf, unsigned len)
 {
        struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = to_vp_device(vdev);
-       void __iomem *ioaddr = vp_dev->ioaddr + VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG + offset;
+       void __iomem *ioaddr = vp_dev->ioaddr +
+                               VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG(vp_dev) + offset;
        u8 *ptr = buf;
        int i;
 
@@ -123,7 +149,8 @@ static void vp_set(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned 
offset,
                   const void *buf, unsigned len)
 {
        struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = to_vp_device(vdev);
-       void __iomem *ioaddr = vp_dev->ioaddr + VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG + offset;
+       void __iomem *ioaddr = vp_dev->ioaddr +
+                              VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG(vp_dev) + offset;
        const u8 *ptr = buf;
        int i;
 
@@ -221,17 +248,110 @@ static irqreturn_t vp_interrupt(int irq, void *opaque)
        return vp_vring_interrupt(irq, opaque);
 }
 
-       spin_lock_irqsave(&vp_dev->lock, flags);
-       list_for_each_entry(info, &vp_dev->virtqueues, node) {
-               if (vring_interrupt(irq, info->vq) == IRQ_HANDLED)
-                       ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
+/* the config->free_vqs() implementation */
+static void vp_free_vectors(struct virtio_device *vdev) {
+       struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = to_vp_device(vdev);
+       int i;
+
+       /* Disable the vector used for configuration */
+       iowrite16(VP_MSIX_NO_VECTOR,
+                 vp_dev->ioaddr + VIRTIO_MSI_CONFIG_VECTOR);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < vp_dev->msix_preset_vectors; ++i)
+               free_irq(vp_dev->msix_entries[i].vector, vp_dev);
+
+       if (!vp_dev->msix_preset_vectors)
+               free_irq(vp_dev->pci_dev->irq, vp_dev);
+
+       if (vp_dev->msix_enabled) {
+               vp_dev->msix_enabled = 0;
+               pci_disable_msix(vp_dev->pci_dev);
        }
-       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vp_dev->lock, flags);
+}
 
-       return ret;
+static int vp_request_vectors(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned max_vqs)
+{
+       struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = to_vp_device(vdev);
+       const char *name = dev_name(&vp_dev->vdev.dev);
+       unsigned i, vectors;
+       int err = -ENOMEM;
+
+       /* We need at most one vector per queue and one for config changes */
+       vectors = VP_MSIX_VQ_VECTOR + max_vqs;
+       vp_dev->msix_entries = kmalloc(vectors * sizeof *vp_dev->msix_entries,
+                                      GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!vp_dev->msix_entries)
+               goto error_entries;
+       vp_dev->msix_names = kmalloc(vectors * sizeof *vp_dev->msix_names,
+                                    GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!vp_dev->msix_names)
+               goto error_names;
+
+       snprintf(vp_dev->msix_names[VP_MSIX_CONFIG_VECTOR],
+                sizeof *vp_dev->msix_names, "%s-config", name);
+       for (i = 0; i < max_vqs; ++i)
+               snprintf(vp_dev->msix_names[i + VP_MSIX_VQ_VECTOR],
+                        sizeof *vp_dev->msix_names, "%s-vq-%d", name, i);
+
+       vp_dev->msix_preset_vectors = 1;
+       vp_dev->msix_per_vq_vectors = max_vqs;
+       for (;;) {
+               err = pci_enable_msix(vp_dev->pci_dev, vp_dev->msix_entries,
+                                     vectors);
+               /* Error out if not enough vectors */
+               if (err > 0 && err < VP_MSIX_MIN_VECTORS)
+                       err = -EBUSY;
+               if (err <= 0)
+                       break;
+               /* Not enough vectors for all queues. Retry, disabling
+                * per-queue interrupts */
+               vectors = VP_MSIX_MIN_VECTORS;
+               vp_dev->msix_preset_vectors = VP_MSIX_MIN_VECTORS;
+               vp_dev->msix_per_vq_vectors = 0;
+               snprintf(vp_dev->msix_names[VP_MSIX_VQ_VECTOR],
+                        sizeof *vp_dev->msix_names, "%s-vq", name);
+       }
+
+       if (!err)
+               vp_dev->msix_enabled = 1;
+       if (err) {
+               /* Can't allocate enough MSI-X vectors, use regular interrupt */
+               vp_dev->msix_enabled = 0;
+               vp_dev->msix_preset_vectors = 0;
+               vp_dev->msix_per_vq_vectors = 0;
+               /* Register a handler for the queue with the PCI device's
+                * interrupt */
+               err = request_irq(vp_dev->pci_dev->irq, vp_interrupt,
+                                 IRQF_SHARED, name, vp_dev);
+               if (err)
+                       goto error_irq;
+       }
+       for (i = 0; i < vp_dev->msix_preset_vectors; ++i) {
+               err = request_irq(vp_dev->msix_entries[i].vector,
+                                 i == VP_MSIX_CONFIG_VECTOR ?
+                                 vp_config_changed : vp_vring_interrupt,
+                                 0, vp_dev->msix_names[i], vp_dev);
+               if (err) {
+                       /* Set msix_preset_vectors so that only vectors we
+                        * already allocated will be freed by vp_free_vqs. */
+                       vp_dev->msix_preset_vectors = i;
+                       goto error_irq;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* Set the vector used for configuration */
+       iowrite16(VP_MSIX_CONFIG_VECTOR,
+                 vp_dev->ioaddr + VIRTIO_MSI_CONFIG_VECTOR);
+       return 0;
+error_irq:
+       vp_free_vectors(vdev);
+       kfree(vp_dev->msix_names);
+error_names:
+       kfree(vp_dev->msix_entries);
+error_entries:
+       return err;
 }
 
-/* the config->find_vq() implementation */
 static struct virtqueue *vp_find_vq(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned index,
                                    void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *vq))
 {
@@ -239,7 +359,7 @@ static struct virtqueue *vp_find_vq(struct virtio_device 
*vdev, unsigned index,
        struct virtio_pci_vq_info *info;
        struct virtqueue *vq;
        unsigned long flags, size;
-       u16 num;
+       u16 num, vector;
        int err;
 
        /* Select the queue we're interested in */
@@ -258,6 +378,7 @@ static struct virtqueue *vp_find_vq(struct virtio_device 
*vdev, unsigned index,
 
        info->queue_index = index;
        info->num = num;
+       info->vector = VP_MSIX_NO_VECTOR;
 
        size = PAGE_ALIGN(vring_size(num, VIRTIO_PCI_VRING_ALIGN));
        info->queue = alloc_pages_exact(size, GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO);
@@ -285,8 +406,26 @@ static struct virtqueue *vp_find_vq(struct virtio_device 
*vdev, unsigned index,
        list_add(&info->node, &vp_dev->virtqueues);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vp_dev->lock, flags);
 
+       /* allocate per-vq vector if available and necessary */
+       /* FIXME */
+       vector = VP_MSIX_VQ_VECTOR + vp_dev->msix_per_vq_vectors;
+       if (vp_dev->msix_per_vq_vectors && callback) {
+               err = request_irq(vp_dev->msix_entries[vector].vector,
+                                 vring_interrupt, 0,
+                                 vp_dev->msix_names[vector], vq);
+               if (err)
+                       goto out_request_irq;
+               info->vector = vector;
+               vp_dev->msix_per_vq_vectors--;
+       }
+
+       if (vp_dev->msix_enabled)
+               iowrite16(vector, vp_dev->ioaddr + VIRTIO_MSI_QUEUE_VECTOR);
+
        return vq;
 
+out_request_irq:
+       vring_del_virtqueue(vq);
 out_activate_queue:
        iowrite32(0, vp_dev->ioaddr + VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_PFN);
        free_pages_exact(info->queue, size);
@@ -295,17 +434,27 @@ out_info:
        return ERR_PTR(err);
 }
 
-/* the config->del_vq() implementation */
 static void vp_del_vq(struct virtqueue *vq)
 {
        struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = to_vp_device(vq->vdev);
        struct virtio_pci_vq_info *info = vq->priv;
        unsigned long size;
 
+       iowrite16(info->queue_index, vp_dev->ioaddr + VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_SEL);
+
+       if (info->vector != VP_MSIX_NO_VECTOR)
+               free_irq(vp_dev->msix_entries[info->vector].vector, vq);
+
+       if (vp_dev->msix_enabled) {
+               iowrite16(VP_MSIX_NO_VECTOR,
+                         vp_dev->ioaddr + VIRTIO_MSI_QUEUE_VECTOR);
+               /* Flush the write out to device */
+               ioread8(vp_dev->ioaddr + VIRTIO_PCI_ISR);
+       }
+
        vring_del_virtqueue(vq);
 
        /* Select and deactivate the queue */
-       iowrite16(info->queue_index, vp_dev->ioaddr + VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_SEL);
        iowrite32(0, vp_dev->ioaddr + VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_PFN);
 
        size = PAGE_ALIGN(vring_size(info->num, VIRTIO_PCI_VRING_ALIGN));
@@ -313,6 +462,7 @@ static void vp_del_vq(struct virtqueue *vq)
        kfree(info);
 }
 
+/* the config->del_vqs() implementation */
 static void vp_del_vqs(struct virtio_device *vdev)
 {
        struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = to_vp_device(vdev);
@@ -326,23 +476,38 @@ static void vp_del_vqs(struct virtio_device *vdev)
 
        list_for_each_entry(info, &virtqueues, node)
                vp_del_vq(info->vq);
+
+       vp_free_vectors(vdev);
 }
 
+/* the config->find_vqs() implementation */
 static int vp_find_vqs(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned nvqs,
-                      struct virtqueue *vqs[]
-                      void (*callbacks)[](struct virtqueue *))
+                      struct virtqueue *vqs[],
+                      virtqueue_callback *callbacks[])
 {
-       int i;
+       int vectors = 0;
+       int i, err;
+
+       /* How many vectors would we like? */
+       for (i = 0; i < nvqs; ++i)
+               if (callbacks[i])
+                       ++vectors;
+
+       err = vp_request_vectors(vdev, vectors);
+       if (err)
+               goto error_request;
 
        for (i = 0; i < nvqs; ++i) {
                vqs[i] = vp_find_vq(vdev, i, callbacks[i]);
                if (IS_ERR(vqs[i]))
-                       goto error;
+                       goto error_find;
        }
        return 0;
 
-error:
+error_find:
        vp_del_vqs(vdev);
+
+error_request:
        return PTR_ERR(vqs[i]);
 }
 
@@ -423,21 +588,13 @@ static int __devinit virtio_pci_probe(struct pci_dev 
*pci_dev,
        vp_dev->vdev.id.vendor = pci_dev->subsystem_vendor;
        vp_dev->vdev.id.device = pci_dev->subsystem_device;
 
-       /* register a handler for the queue with the PCI device's interrupt */
-       err = request_irq(vp_dev->pci_dev->irq, vp_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
-                         dev_name(&vp_dev->vdev.dev), vp_dev);
-       if (err)
-               goto out_set_drvdata;
-
        /* finally register the virtio device */
        err = register_virtio_device(&vp_dev->vdev);
        if (err)
-               goto out_req_irq;
+               goto out_set_drvdata;
 
        return 0;
 
-out_req_irq:
-       free_irq(pci_dev->irq, vp_dev);
 out_set_drvdata:
        pci_set_drvdata(pci_dev, NULL);
        pci_iounmap(pci_dev, vp_dev->ioaddr);
-- 
1.6.3.rc3.1.g830204
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