On Wed, 2011-11-16 at 00:42 +0000, Rusty Russell wrote:
> On Tue, 15 Nov 2011 13:53:05 +0000, Pawel Moll <[email protected]> wrote:
> > +static char *virtio_mmio_cmdline_devices;
> > +module_param_named(devices, virtio_mmio_cmdline_devices, charp, 0);
> 
> This is the wrong way to do this.
> 
> Don't put things in a charp and process it later.  It's lazy.  

Definitely not lazy - string parsing is very absorbing, really! ;-)

> You
> should write parsers for it and call it straight from module_param.
> 
> And if you do it that way, multiple devices are simply multiple
> arguments.
>
> module_param_cb(device, &param_ops_virtio_mmio, NULL, 0400);

Hm. Honestly, first time I hear someone suggesting using the param_cb
variant... It doesn't seem to be too popular ;-)

$ git grep ^module_param\(.\*charp.\*\)\; | wc -l
159
$ git grep ^module_param_cb\(.\*\)\; | wc -l
7

But anyway, I tried to do use your suggestion (see below), even if I'm
not convinced it's winning anything. But, in order to use the strsep()
and kstrtoull() I need a non-const version of the string. And as the
slab is not available at the time, I can't simply do kstrdup(), I'd have
to abuse the "const char *val" params_ops.set's argument...
Interestingly charp operations have the same problem:

int param_set_charp(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
<...>
        /* This is a hack.  We can't kmalloc in early boot, and we
         * don't need to; this mangled commandline is preserved. */
        if (slab_is_available()) {

Also, regarding the fact that one parameter define more than one
"entity" - this is how mtd partitions are defined (all similarities
intended ;-), see "drivers/mtd/cmdlinepart.c". And I quite like this
syntax...

There's one more thing I realize I missed. The platform devices are
registered starting from id 0 (so as "virtio-mmio.0"). Now, if you
happened to have a statically defined virtio-mmio with the same id,
there would be a clash. So I wanted to add a "first_id" parameter, but
with the _cb parameter I can't guarantee ordering (I mean, to have the
"first_id" available _before_ first device is being instantiated). So
I'd have to cache the devices and then create them in one go. Sounds
like the charp parameter for me :-)

So, unless you have really strong feelings about it, I'd stick to the
single-string version, I'll just add the "first_id" parameter tomorrow.

Cheers!

Paweł

8<---------------------------------------

/* Devices list parameter */

#if defined(CONFIG_VIRTIO_MMIO_CMDLINE_DEVICES)

static struct device virtio_mmio_cmdline_parent = {
        .init_name = "virtio-mmio-cmdline",
};

static int virtio_mmio_cmdline_parent_registered;
static int virtio_mmio_cmdline_id;

static int virtio_mmio_register_cmdline_device(const char *device,
                const struct kernel_param *kp)
{
        int err;
        struct resource resources[] = {
                {
                        .flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ,
                }, {
                        .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
                }
        };
        char *__token, *token, *size, *base;
        unsigned long long val;

        token = __token = kstrdup(device, GFP_KERNEL);
        printk("token=%s\n", token);

        /* Split memory and IRQ resources */
        pr_info("base=%s, token=%s\n", base, token);
        if (base == token || !token || !*token)
                goto error;

        /* Get IRQ */
        if (kstrtoull(token, 0, &val) != 0)
                goto error;
        resources[0].start = val;
        resources[0].end = val;

        /* Split base address and size */
        size = strsep(&base, "@");
        if (size == base || !base || !*base)
                pr_err("No base in '%s'!\n", device);

        /* Get base address */
        if (kstrtoull(base, 0, &val) != 0)
                pr_err("Wrong base in '%s'!\n", device);
        resources[1].start = val;
        resources[1].end = val;

        /* Get size */
        resources[1].end += memparse(size, &token) - 1;
        if (size == token || *token)
                goto error;

        kfree(__token);

        pr_info("Registering device virtio-mmio.%d at 0x%x-0x%x, IRQ %u.\n",
                        virtio_mmio_cmdline_id, resources[1].start,
                        resources[1].end, resources[0].start);

        if (!virtio_mmio_cmdline_parent_registered) {
                err = device_register(&virtio_mmio_cmdline_parent);
                if (err) {
                        pr_err("Failed to register parent device!\n");
                        return err;
                }
                virtio_mmio_cmdline_parent_registered = 1;
        }

        return platform_device_register_resndata(&virtio_mmio_cmdline_parent,
                        "virtio-mmio", virtio_mmio_cmdline_id++,
                        resources, ARRAY_SIZE(resources), NULL, 0) != NULL;

error:
        kfree(__token);
        return -EINVAL;
}

static struct kernel_param_ops virtio_mmio_cmdline_param_ops = {
        .set = virtio_mmio_register_cmdline_device,
};

module_param_cb(device, &virtio_mmio_cmdline_param_ops, NULL, 0);



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