virtio-ccw has deadlock issues with reading the config space inside the
interrupt context, so we tweak the virtballoon_changed implementation
by moving the config read operations into the related workqueue contexts.
The config_read_bitmap is used as a flag to the workqueue callbacks
about the related config fields that need to be read.

The cmd_id_received is also renamed to cmd_id_received_cache, and
the value should be obtained via virtio_balloon_cmd_id_received.

Fixes: 86a559787e6f ("virtio-balloon: VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_FREE_PAGE_HINT")
Reported-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntrae...@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.w...@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <coh...@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pa...@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntrae...@de.ibm.com>
---
 drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c | 98 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
 1 file changed, 65 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c
index 728ecd1..45d32f5 100644
--- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c
+++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c
@@ -61,6 +61,10 @@ enum virtio_balloon_vq {
        VIRTIO_BALLOON_VQ_MAX
 };
 
+enum virtio_balloon_config_read {
+       VIRTIO_BALLOON_CONFIG_READ_CMD_ID = 0,
+};
+
 struct virtio_balloon {
        struct virtio_device *vdev;
        struct virtqueue *inflate_vq, *deflate_vq, *stats_vq, *free_page_vq;
@@ -77,14 +81,20 @@ struct virtio_balloon {
        /* Prevent updating balloon when it is being canceled. */
        spinlock_t stop_update_lock;
        bool stop_update;
+       /* Bitmap to indicate if reading the related config fields are needed */
+       unsigned long config_read_bitmap;
 
        /* The list of allocated free pages, waiting to be given back to mm */
        struct list_head free_page_list;
        spinlock_t free_page_list_lock;
        /* The number of free page blocks on the above list */
        unsigned long num_free_page_blocks;
-       /* The cmd id received from host */
-       u32 cmd_id_received;
+       /*
+        * The cmd id received from host.
+        * Read it via virtio_balloon_cmd_id_received to get the latest value
+        * sent from host.
+        */
+       u32 cmd_id_received_cache;
        /* The cmd id that is actively in use */
        __virtio32 cmd_id_active;
        /* Buffer to store the stop sign */
@@ -390,37 +400,31 @@ static unsigned long return_free_pages_to_mm(struct 
virtio_balloon *vb,
        return num_returned;
 }
 
+static void virtio_balloon_queue_free_page_work(struct virtio_balloon *vb)
+{
+       if (!virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev, VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_FREE_PAGE_HINT))
+               return;
+
+       /* No need to queue the work if the bit was already set. */
+       if (test_and_set_bit(VIRTIO_BALLOON_CONFIG_READ_CMD_ID,
+                            &vb->config_read_bitmap))
+               return;
+
+       queue_work(vb->balloon_wq, &vb->report_free_page_work);
+}
+
 static void virtballoon_changed(struct virtio_device *vdev)
 {
        struct virtio_balloon *vb = vdev->priv;
        unsigned long flags;
-       s64 diff = towards_target(vb);
-
-       if (diff) {
-               spin_lock_irqsave(&vb->stop_update_lock, flags);
-               if (!vb->stop_update)
-                       queue_work(system_freezable_wq,
-                                  &vb->update_balloon_size_work);
-               spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vb->stop_update_lock, flags);
-       }
 
-       if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_FREE_PAGE_HINT)) {
-               virtio_cread(vdev, struct virtio_balloon_config,
-                            free_page_report_cmd_id, &vb->cmd_id_received);
-               if (vb->cmd_id_received == VIRTIO_BALLOON_CMD_ID_DONE) {
-                       /* Pass ULONG_MAX to give back all the free pages */
-                       return_free_pages_to_mm(vb, ULONG_MAX);
-               } else if (vb->cmd_id_received != VIRTIO_BALLOON_CMD_ID_STOP &&
-                          vb->cmd_id_received !=
-                          virtio32_to_cpu(vdev, vb->cmd_id_active)) {
-                       spin_lock_irqsave(&vb->stop_update_lock, flags);
-                       if (!vb->stop_update) {
-                               queue_work(vb->balloon_wq,
-                                          &vb->report_free_page_work);
-                       }
-                       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vb->stop_update_lock, flags);
-               }
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&vb->stop_update_lock, flags);
+       if (!vb->stop_update) {
+               queue_work(system_freezable_wq,
+                          &vb->update_balloon_size_work);
+               virtio_balloon_queue_free_page_work(vb);
        }
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vb->stop_update_lock, flags);
 }
 
 static void update_balloon_size(struct virtio_balloon *vb)
@@ -527,6 +531,17 @@ static int init_vqs(struct virtio_balloon *vb)
        return 0;
 }
 
+static u32 virtio_balloon_cmd_id_received(struct virtio_balloon *vb)
+{
+       if (test_and_clear_bit(VIRTIO_BALLOON_CONFIG_READ_CMD_ID,
+                              &vb->config_read_bitmap))
+               virtio_cread(vb->vdev, struct virtio_balloon_config,
+                            free_page_report_cmd_id,
+                            &vb->cmd_id_received_cache);
+
+       return vb->cmd_id_received_cache;
+}
+
 static int send_cmd_id_start(struct virtio_balloon *vb)
 {
        struct scatterlist sg;
@@ -537,7 +552,8 @@ static int send_cmd_id_start(struct virtio_balloon *vb)
        while (virtqueue_get_buf(vq, &unused))
                ;
 
-       vb->cmd_id_active = cpu_to_virtio32(vb->vdev, vb->cmd_id_received);
+       vb->cmd_id_active = cpu_to_virtio32(vb->vdev,
+                                       virtio_balloon_cmd_id_received(vb));
        sg_init_one(&sg, &vb->cmd_id_active, sizeof(vb->cmd_id_active));
        err = virtqueue_add_outbuf(vq, &sg, 1, &vb->cmd_id_active, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!err)
@@ -620,7 +636,8 @@ static int send_free_pages(struct virtio_balloon *vb)
                 * stop the reporting.
                 */
                cmd_id_active = virtio32_to_cpu(vb->vdev, vb->cmd_id_active);
-               if (cmd_id_active != vb->cmd_id_received)
+               if (unlikely(cmd_id_active !=
+                            virtio_balloon_cmd_id_received(vb)))
                        break;
 
                /*
@@ -637,11 +654,9 @@ static int send_free_pages(struct virtio_balloon *vb)
        return 0;
 }
 
-static void report_free_page_func(struct work_struct *work)
+static void virtio_balloon_report_free_page(struct virtio_balloon *vb)
 {
        int err;
-       struct virtio_balloon *vb = container_of(work, struct virtio_balloon,
-                                                report_free_page_work);
        struct device *dev = &vb->vdev->dev;
 
        /* Start by sending the received cmd id to host with an outbuf. */
@@ -659,6 +674,23 @@ static void report_free_page_func(struct work_struct *work)
                dev_err(dev, "Failed to send a stop id, err = %d\n", err);
 }
 
+static void report_free_page_func(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+       struct virtio_balloon *vb = container_of(work, struct virtio_balloon,
+                                                report_free_page_work);
+       u32 cmd_id_received;
+
+       cmd_id_received = virtio_balloon_cmd_id_received(vb);
+       if (cmd_id_received == VIRTIO_BALLOON_CMD_ID_DONE) {
+               /* Pass ULONG_MAX to give back all the free pages */
+               return_free_pages_to_mm(vb, ULONG_MAX);
+       } else if (cmd_id_received != VIRTIO_BALLOON_CMD_ID_STOP &&
+                  cmd_id_received !=
+                  virtio32_to_cpu(vb->vdev, vb->cmd_id_active)) {
+               virtio_balloon_report_free_page(vb);
+       }
+}
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_BALLOON_COMPACTION
 /*
  * virtballoon_migratepage - perform the balloon page migration on behalf of
@@ -885,7 +917,7 @@ static int virtballoon_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
                        goto out_del_vqs;
                }
                INIT_WORK(&vb->report_free_page_work, report_free_page_func);
-               vb->cmd_id_received = VIRTIO_BALLOON_CMD_ID_STOP;
+               vb->cmd_id_received_cache = VIRTIO_BALLOON_CMD_ID_STOP;
                vb->cmd_id_active = cpu_to_virtio32(vb->vdev,
                                                  VIRTIO_BALLOON_CMD_ID_STOP);
                vb->cmd_id_stop = cpu_to_virtio32(vb->vdev,
-- 
2.7.4

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