On 2019/9/24 上午6:28, Parav Pandit wrote:
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Jason Wang <jasow...@redhat.com>
>> Sent: Monday, September 23, 2019 8:03 AM
>> To: k...@vger.kernel.org; linux-s...@vger.kernel.org; linux-
>> ker...@vger.kernel.org; dri-de...@lists.freedesktop.org; intel-
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>> lingshan....@intel.com; Ido Shamay <i...@mellanox.com>;
>> epere...@redhat.com; l...@redhat.com; Parav Pandit
>> <pa...@mellanox.com>; Jason Wang <jasow...@redhat.com>
>> Subject: [PATCH 4/6] virtio: introduce a mdev based transport
>>
>> This patch introduces a new mdev transport for virtio. This is used to use 
>> kernel
>> virtio driver to drive the mediated device that is capable of populating
>> virtqueue directly.
>>
>> A new virtio-mdev driver will be registered to the mdev bus, when a new 
>> virtio-
>> mdev device is probed, it will register the device with mdev based config 
>> ops.
>> This means it is a software transport between mdev driver and mdev device.
>> The transport was implemented through device specific opswhich is a part of
>> mdev_parent_ops now.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasow...@redhat.com>
>> ---
>>  MAINTAINERS                     |   1 +
>>  drivers/vfio/mdev/Kconfig       |   7 +
>>  drivers/vfio/mdev/Makefile      |   1 +
>>  drivers/vfio/mdev/virtio_mdev.c | 416 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  4 files changed, 425 insertions(+)
>>  create mode 100644 drivers/vfio/mdev/virtio_mdev.c
>>
>> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
>> index 89832b316500..820ec250cc52 100644
>> --- a/MAINTAINERS
>> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
>> @@ -17202,6 +17202,7 @@ F:   include/linux/virtio*.h
>>  F:  include/uapi/linux/virtio_*.h
>>  F:  drivers/crypto/virtio/
>>  F:  mm/balloon_compaction.c
>> +F:  drivers/vfio/mdev/virtio_mdev.c
>>
>>  VIRTIO BLOCK AND SCSI DRIVERS
>>  M:  "Michael S. Tsirkin" <m...@redhat.com>
>> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/mdev/Kconfig b/drivers/vfio/mdev/Kconfig index
>> 5da27f2100f9..c488c31fc137 100644
>> --- a/drivers/vfio/mdev/Kconfig
>> +++ b/drivers/vfio/mdev/Kconfig
>> @@ -16,3 +16,10 @@ config VFIO_MDEV_DEVICE
>>      default n
>>      help
>>        VFIO based driver for Mediated devices.
>> +
>> +config VIRTIO_MDEV_DEVICE
>> +    tristate "VIRTIO driver for Mediated devices"
>> +    depends on VFIO_MDEV && VIRTIO
>> +    default n
>> +    help
>> +      VIRTIO based driver for Mediated devices.
>> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/mdev/Makefile b/drivers/vfio/mdev/Makefile index
>> 101516fdf375..99d31e29c23e 100644
>> --- a/drivers/vfio/mdev/Makefile
>> +++ b/drivers/vfio/mdev/Makefile
>> @@ -4,3 +4,4 @@ mdev-y := mdev_core.o mdev_sysfs.o mdev_driver.o
>>
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_VFIO_MDEV) += mdev.o
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_VFIO_MDEV_DEVICE) += vfio_mdev.o
>> +obj-$(CONFIG_VIRTIO_MDEV_DEVICE) += virtio_mdev.o
>> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/mdev/virtio_mdev.c 
>> b/drivers/vfio/mdev/virtio_mdev.c
>> new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..919a082adc9c
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/drivers/vfio/mdev/virtio_mdev.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,416 @@
>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
>> +/*
>> + * VIRTIO based driver for Mediated device
>> + *
>> + * Copyright (c) 2019, Red Hat. All rights reserved.
>> + *     Author: Jason Wang <jasow...@redhat.com>
>> + *
>> + */
>> +
>> +#include <linux/init.h>
>> +#include <linux/module.h>
>> +#include <linux/device.h>
>> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
>> +#include <linux/slab.h>
>> +#include <linux/uuid.h>
>> +#include <linux/mdev.h>
>> +#include <linux/virtio_mdev.h>
>> +#include <linux/virtio.h>
>> +#include <linux/virtio_config.h>
>> +#include <linux/virtio_ring.h>
>> +#include "mdev_private.h"
>> +
>> +#define DRIVER_VERSION  "0.1"
>> +#define DRIVER_AUTHOR   "Red Hat Corporation"
>> +#define DRIVER_DESC     "VIRTIO based driver for Mediated device"
>> +
>> +#define to_virtio_mdev_device(dev) \
>> +    container_of(dev, struct virtio_mdev_device, vdev)
>> +
>> +struct virtio_mdev_device {
>> +    struct virtio_device vdev;
>> +    struct mdev_device *mdev;
>> +    unsigned long version;
>> +
>> +    struct virtqueue **vqs;
> Every lock must need a comment to describe what it locks.
> I don't see this lock is used in this patch. Please introduce in the patch 
> that uses it.


Actually, it is used to sync the virtqueue list add and remove, but the
logic is missed in this patch.

Will fix it in next version.


>> +    spinlock_t lock;
>> +};
>> +
>> +struct virtio_mdev_vq_info {
>> +    /* the actual virtqueue */
>> +    struct virtqueue *vq;
>> +
>> +    /* the list node for the virtqueues list */
>> +    struct list_head node;
>> +};
>> +
>> +static struct mdev_device *vm_get_mdev(struct virtio_device *vdev) {
>> +    struct virtio_mdev_device *vm_dev = to_virtio_mdev_device(vdev);
>> +    struct mdev_device *mdev = vm_dev->mdev;
>> +
>> +    return mdev;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const struct virtio_mdev_parent_ops *mdev_get_parent_ops(struct
>> +mdev_device *mdev) {
>> +    struct mdev_parent *parent = mdev->parent;
>> +
>> +    return parent->ops->device_ops;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void virtio_mdev_get(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned offset,
>> +                        void *buf, unsigned len)
>> +{
>> +    struct mdev_device *mdev = vm_get_mdev(vdev);
>> +    const struct virtio_mdev_parent_ops *ops =
>> mdev_get_parent_ops(mdev);
>> +
>> +    ops->get_config(mdev, offset, buf, len); }
>> +
>> +static void virtio_mdev_set(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned offset,
>> +                        const void *buf, unsigned len)
>> +{
>> +    struct mdev_device *mdev = vm_get_mdev(vdev);
>> +    const struct virtio_mdev_parent_ops *ops =
>> mdev_get_parent_ops(mdev);
>> +
>> +    ops->set_config(mdev, offset, buf, len); }
>> +
>> +static u32 virtio_mdev_generation(struct virtio_device *vdev) {
>> +    struct mdev_device *mdev = vm_get_mdev(vdev);
>> +    const struct virtio_mdev_parent_ops *ops =
>> mdev_get_parent_ops(mdev);
>> +
>> +    return ops->get_generation(mdev);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static u8 virtio_mdev_get_status(struct virtio_device *vdev) {
>> +    struct mdev_device *mdev = vm_get_mdev(vdev);
>> +    const struct virtio_mdev_parent_ops *ops =
>> mdev_get_parent_ops(mdev);
>> +
>> +    return ops->get_status(mdev);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void virtio_mdev_set_status(struct virtio_device *vdev, u8
>> +status) {
>> +    struct mdev_device *mdev = vm_get_mdev(vdev);
>> +    const struct virtio_mdev_parent_ops *ops =
>> mdev_get_parent_ops(mdev);
>> +
>> +    return ops->set_status(mdev, status);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void virtio_mdev_reset(struct virtio_device *vdev) {
>> +    struct mdev_device *mdev = vm_get_mdev(vdev);
>> +    const struct virtio_mdev_parent_ops *ops =
>> mdev_get_parent_ops(mdev);
>> +
>> +    return ops->set_status(mdev, 0);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static bool virtio_mdev_notify(struct virtqueue *vq) {
>> +    struct mdev_device *mdev = vm_get_mdev(vq->vdev);
>> +    const struct virtio_mdev_parent_ops *ops =
>> mdev_get_parent_ops(mdev);
>> +
>> +    ops->kick_vq(mdev, vq->index);
>> +
>> +    return true;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static irqreturn_t virtio_mdev_config_cb(void *private) {
>> +    struct virtio_mdev_device *vm_dev = private;
>> +
>> +    virtio_config_changed(&vm_dev->vdev);
>> +
>> +    return IRQ_HANDLED;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static irqreturn_t virtio_mdev_virtqueue_cb(void *private) {
>> +    struct virtio_mdev_vq_info *info = private;
>> +
>> +    return vring_interrupt(0, info->vq);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static struct virtqueue *
>> +virtio_mdev_setup_vq(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned index,
>> +                 void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *vq),
>> +                 const char *name, bool ctx)
>> +{
>> +    struct mdev_device *mdev = vm_get_mdev(vdev);
>> +    const struct virtio_mdev_parent_ops *ops =
>> mdev_get_parent_ops(mdev);
>> +    struct virtio_mdev_vq_info *info;
>> +    struct virtio_mdev_callback cb;
>> +    struct virtqueue *vq;
>> +    u32 align, num;
>> +    u64 desc_addr, driver_addr, device_addr;
>> +    int err;
>> +
>> +    if (!name)
>> +            return NULL;
>> +
>> +    /* Queue shouldn't already be set up. */
>> +    if (ops->get_vq_ready(mdev, index)) {
>> +            err = -ENOENT;
>> +            goto error_available;
>> +    }
>> +
> No need for a goto, to single return done later.
> Just do 
>       if (ops->get_vq_ready(mdev, index))
>               return -ENOENT;


Ok, will fix.


>
>> +    /* Allocate and fill out our active queue description */
>> +    info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
>> +    if (!info) {
>> +            err = -ENOMEM;
>> +            goto error_kmalloc;
>> +    }
>> +
> Similar to above one.


Ok.


>
>> +    num = ops->get_queue_max(mdev);
>> +    if (num == 0) {
>> +            err = -ENOENT;
>> +            goto error_new_virtqueue;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    /* Create the vring */
>> +    align = ops->get_vq_align(mdev);
>> +    vq = vring_create_virtqueue(index, num, align, vdev,
>> +                                true, true, ctx,
>> +                                virtio_mdev_notify, callback, name);
>> +    if (!vq) {
>> +            err = -ENOMEM;
>> +            goto error_new_virtqueue;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    /* Setup virtqueue callback */
>> +    cb.callback = virtio_mdev_virtqueue_cb;
>> +    cb.private = info;
>> +    ops->set_vq_cb(mdev, index, &cb);
>> +    ops->set_vq_num(mdev, index, virtqueue_get_vring_size(vq));
>> +
>> +    desc_addr = virtqueue_get_desc_addr(vq);
>> +    driver_addr = virtqueue_get_avail_addr(vq);
>> +    device_addr = virtqueue_get_used_addr(vq);
>> +
>> +    if (ops->set_vq_address(mdev, index,
>> +                            desc_addr, driver_addr,
>> +                            device_addr)) {
>> +            err = -EINVAL;
>> +            goto err_vq;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    ops->set_vq_ready(mdev, index, 1);
>> +
>> +    vq->priv = info;
>> +    info->vq = vq;
>> +
>> +    return vq;
>> +
>> +err_vq:
>> +    vring_del_virtqueue(vq);
>> +error_new_virtqueue:
>> +    ops->set_vq_ready(mdev, index, 0);
>> +    WARN_ON(ops->get_vq_ready(mdev, index));
>> +    kfree(info);
>> +error_kmalloc:
>> +error_available:
>> +    return ERR_PTR(err);
>> +
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void virtio_mdev_del_vq(struct virtqueue *vq) {
>> +    struct mdev_device *mdev = vm_get_mdev(vq->vdev);
>> +    const struct virtio_mdev_parent_ops *ops =
>> mdev_get_parent_ops(mdev);
>> +    struct virtio_mdev_vq_info *info = vq->priv;
>> +    unsigned int index = vq->index;
>> +
>> +    /* Select and deactivate the queue */
>> +    ops->set_vq_ready(mdev, index, 0);
>> +    WARN_ON(ops->get_vq_ready(mdev, index));
>> +
>> +    vring_del_virtqueue(vq);
>> +
>> +    kfree(info);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void virtio_mdev_del_vqs(struct virtio_device *vdev) {
>> +    struct virtqueue *vq, *n;
>> +
>> +    list_for_each_entry_safe(vq, n, &vdev->vqs, list)
>> +            virtio_mdev_del_vq(vq);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int virtio_mdev_find_vqs(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned nvqs,
>> +                            struct virtqueue *vqs[],
>> +                            vq_callback_t *callbacks[],
>> +                            const char * const names[],
>> +                            const bool *ctx,
>> +                            struct irq_affinity *desc)
>> +{
>> +    struct virtio_mdev_device *vm_dev = to_virtio_mdev_device(vdev);
>> +    struct mdev_device *mdev = vm_get_mdev(vdev);
>> +    const struct virtio_mdev_parent_ops *ops =
>> mdev_get_parent_ops(mdev);
>> +    struct virtio_mdev_callback cb;
>> +    int i, err, queue_idx = 0;
>> +
>> +    vm_dev->vqs = kmalloc_array(queue_idx, sizeof(*vm_dev->vqs),
>> +                                GFP_KERNEL);
>> +    if (!vm_dev->vqs)
>> +            return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> +    for (i = 0; i < nvqs; ++i) {
>> +            if (!names[i]) {
>> +                    vqs[i] = NULL;
>> +                    continue;
>> +            }
>> +
>> +            vqs[i] = virtio_mdev_setup_vq(vdev, queue_idx++,
>> +                                          callbacks[i], names[i], ctx ?
>> +                                          ctx[i] : false);
>> +            if (IS_ERR(vqs[i])) {
>> +                    err = PTR_ERR(vqs[i]);
>> +                    goto err_setup_vq;
>> +            }
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    cb.callback = virtio_mdev_config_cb;
>> +    cb.private = vm_dev;
>> +    ops->set_config_cb(mdev, &cb);
>> +
>> +    return 0;
>> +
>> +err_setup_vq:
>> +    kfree(vm_dev->vqs);
>> +    virtio_mdev_del_vqs(vdev);
>> +    return err;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static u64 virtio_mdev_get_features(struct virtio_device *vdev) {
>> +    struct mdev_device *mdev = vm_get_mdev(vdev);
>> +    const struct virtio_mdev_parent_ops *ops =
>> mdev_get_parent_ops(mdev);
>> +
>> +    return ops->get_features(mdev);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int virtio_mdev_finalize_features(struct virtio_device *vdev) {
>> +    struct mdev_device *mdev = vm_get_mdev(vdev);
>> +    const struct virtio_mdev_parent_ops *ops =
>> mdev_get_parent_ops(mdev);
>> +
>> +    /* Give virtio_ring a chance to accept features. */
>> +    vring_transport_features(vdev);
>> +
>> +    return ops->set_features(mdev, vdev->features); }
>> +
>> +static const char *virtio_mdev_bus_name(struct virtio_device *vdev) {
>> +    struct virtio_mdev_device *vm_dev = to_virtio_mdev_device(vdev);
>> +    struct mdev_device *mdev = vm_dev->mdev;
>> +
>> +    return dev_name(&mdev->dev);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const struct virtio_config_ops virtio_mdev_config_ops = {
>> +    .get            = virtio_mdev_get,
>> +    .set            = virtio_mdev_set,
>> +    .generation     = virtio_mdev_generation,
>> +    .get_status     = virtio_mdev_get_status,
>> +    .set_status     = virtio_mdev_set_status,
>> +    .reset          = virtio_mdev_reset,
>> +    .find_vqs       = virtio_mdev_find_vqs,
>> +    .del_vqs        = virtio_mdev_del_vqs,
>> +    .get_features   = virtio_mdev_get_features,
>> +    .finalize_features = virtio_mdev_finalize_features,
>> +    .bus_name       = virtio_mdev_bus_name,
>> +};
>> +
>> +static void virtio_mdev_release_dev(struct device *_d) {
>> +    struct virtio_device *vdev =
>> +           container_of(_d, struct virtio_device, dev);
>> +    struct virtio_mdev_device *vm_dev =
>> +           container_of(vdev, struct virtio_mdev_device, vdev);
>> +
>> +    devm_kfree(_d, vm_dev);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int virtio_mdev_probe(struct device *dev) {
>> +    struct mdev_device *mdev = to_mdev_device(dev);
>> +    const struct virtio_mdev_parent_ops *ops =
>> mdev_get_parent_ops(mdev);
>> +    struct virtio_mdev_device *vm_dev;
>> +    int rc;
>> +
>> +    vm_dev = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*vm_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
>> +    if (!vm_dev)
>> +            return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> +    vm_dev->vdev.dev.parent = dev;
>> +    vm_dev->vdev.dev.release = virtio_mdev_release_dev;
>> +    vm_dev->vdev.config = &virtio_mdev_config_ops;
>> +    vm_dev->mdev = mdev;
>> +    vm_dev->vqs = NULL;
>> +    spin_lock_init(&vm_dev->lock);
>> +
>> +    vm_dev->version = ops->get_version(mdev);
>> +    if (vm_dev->version != 1) {
>> +            dev_err(dev, "Version %ld not supported!\n",
>> +                    vm_dev->version);
>> +            return -ENXIO;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    vm_dev->vdev.id.device = ops->get_device_id(mdev);
>> +    if (vm_dev->vdev.id.device == 0)
>> +            return -ENODEV;
>> +
>> +    vm_dev->vdev.id.vendor = ops->get_vendor_id(mdev);
>> +    rc = register_virtio_device(&vm_dev->vdev);
>> +    if (rc)
>> +            put_device(dev);
>> +
>> +    dev_set_drvdata(dev, vm_dev);
> No need to set drvdata when there is error returned from 
> register_virtio_device().
>

Fixed in V2.


>> +
>> +    return rc;
>> +
> Extra line not needed.
>> +}


Fixed.


>> +
>> +static void virtio_mdev_remove(struct device *dev) {
>> +    struct virtio_mdev_device *vm_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>> +
>> +    unregister_virtio_device(&vm_dev->vdev);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static struct mdev_class_id id_table[] = {
>> +    { MDEV_ID_VIRTIO },
>> +    { 0 },
>> +};
>> +
>> +static struct mdev_driver virtio_mdev_driver = {
>> +    .name   = "virtio_mdev",
>> +    .probe  = virtio_mdev_probe,
>> +    .remove = virtio_mdev_remove,
> No need for tab, just do single white space.


Yes, fixed.

Thanks


>> +    .id_table = id_table,
>> +};
>> +
>> +static int __init virtio_mdev_init(void) {
>> +    return mdev_register_driver(&virtio_mdev_driver, THIS_MODULE); }
>> +
>> +static void __exit virtio_mdev_exit(void) {
>> +    mdev_unregister_driver(&virtio_mdev_driver);
>> +}
>> +
>> +module_init(virtio_mdev_init)
>> +module_exit(virtio_mdev_exit)
>> +
>> +MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);
>> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
>> +MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
>> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
>> --
>> 2.19.1
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