On 10.03.20 12:47, Michal Hocko wrote:
> On Mon 02-03-20 14:49:36, David Hildenbrand wrote:
>> virtio-mem wants to allow to offline memory blocks of which some parts
>> were unplugged (allocated via alloc_contig_range()), especially, to later
>> offline and remove completely unplugged memory blocks. The important part
>> is that PageOffline() has to remain set until the section is offline, so
>> these pages will never get accessed (e.g., when dumping). The pages should
>> not be handed back to the buddy (which would require clearing PageOffline()
>> and result in issues if offlining fails and the pages are suddenly in the
>> buddy).
>>
>> Let's allow to do that by allowing to isolate any PageOffline() page
>> when offlining. This way, we can reach the memory hotplug notifier
>> MEM_GOING_OFFLINE, where the driver can signal that he is fine with
>> offlining this page by dropping its reference count. PageOffline() pages
>> with a reference count of 0 can then be skipped when offlining the
>> pages (like if they were free, however they are not in the buddy).
>>
>> Anybody who uses PageOffline() pages and does not agree to offline them
>> (e.g., Hyper-V balloon, XEN balloon, VMWare balloon for 2MB pages) will not
>> decrement the reference count and make offlining fail when trying to
>> migrate such an unmovable page. So there should be no observable change.
>> Same applies to balloon compaction users (movable PageOffline() pages), the
>> pages will simply be migrated.
>>
>> Note 1: If offlining fails, a driver has to increment the reference
>>      count again in MEM_CANCEL_OFFLINE.
>>
>> Note 2: A driver that makes use of this has to be aware that re-onlining
>>      the memory block has to be handled by hooking into onlining code
>>      (online_page_callback_t), resetting the page PageOffline() and
>>      not giving them to the buddy.
>>
>> Cc: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
>> Cc: Juergen Gross <[email protected]>
>> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <[email protected]>
>> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <[email protected]>
>> Cc: Alexander Duyck <[email protected]>
>> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]>
>> Cc: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]>
>> Cc: Anthony Yznaga <[email protected]>
>> Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
>> Cc: Oscar Salvador <[email protected]>
>> Cc: Mel Gorman <[email protected]>
>> Cc: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]>
>> Cc: Dan Williams <[email protected]>
>> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
>> Cc: Qian Cai <[email protected]>
>> Cc: Pingfan Liu <[email protected]>
>> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
> 
> Looks good to me. Thanks for dropping __put_page hooks!
> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>

Thanks a lot Michal - looks much cleaner this way.

-- 
Thanks,

David / dhildenb

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