Hi Sean,

On Wed, May 12, 2021 at 05:31:03PM +0000, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> This got me looking at the flows that "inject" #PF, and I'm pretty sure there
> are bugs in __vc_decode_user_insn() + insn_get_effective_ip().
> 
> Problem #1: __vc_decode_user_insn() assumes a #PF if 
> insn_fetch_from_user_inatomic()
> fails, but the majority of failure cases in insn_get_seg_base() are #GPs, not 
> #PF.
> 
>       res = insn_fetch_from_user_inatomic(ctxt->regs, buffer);
>       if (!res) {
>               ctxt->fi.vector     = X86_TRAP_PF;
>               ctxt->fi.error_code = X86_PF_INSTR | X86_PF_USER;
>               ctxt->fi.cr2        = ctxt->regs->ip;
>               return ES_EXCEPTION;
>       }
> 
> Problem #2: Using '0' as an error code means a legitimate effective IP of '0'
> will be misinterpreted as a failure.  Practically speaking, I highly doubt 
> anyone
> will ever actually run code at address 0, but it's technically possible.  The
> most robust approach would be to pass a pointer to @ip and return an actual 
> error
> code.  Using a non-canonical magic value might also work, but that could run 
> afoul
> of future shenanigans like LAM.
> 
>       ip = insn_get_effective_ip(regs);
>       if (!ip)
>               return 0;

Your observations are all correct. I put some changes onto this
patch-set to fix these problems.

Regards,

        Joerg
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