On Sat, Oct 24, 2026 at 10:11:01AM +0800, Guikun Yang wrote:
> On Fri, Oct 23, 2026 at 08:13:22AM -0400, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> > Which backend did you use? Sounds like you did not set
> > TUN_VNET_TNL_SIZE or did not set TUNSETOFFLOAD?
> > That's the issue then.
> 
> The backend is a tap device attached via the normal tun path:
> TUNSETIFF (IFF_TAP|IFF_NO_PI, no IFF_VNET_HDR),

Ah, no IFF_VNET_HDR *with* vhost. That's a weird combination.

> then
> VHOST_NET_SET_BACKEND on the RX vq.
> 
> I re-ran the repro with TUNSETOFFLOAD declared before attaching the
> backend, listing every offload bit the interface understands:
> 
>       TUN_F_CSUM | TUN_F_TSO4 | TUN_F_TSO6 |
>       TUN_F_USO4 | TUN_F_USO6 |
>       TUN_F_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO | TUN_F_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM
> 
> TUNSETOFFLOAD succeeds (0 is returned, so tun accepted all of them,
> including the UDP tunnel GSO bits).  The result is unchanged:
> 
>       features[0] = 0x108000000, features[1] = 0xa   (tunnel bits on)
>       VHOST_SET_FEATURES_ARRAY ok
>       TUNSETOFFLOAD ok
>       --- RX buffer first 32 bytes (initially all 0xAA) ---
>       hdr: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 00
>            aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa     <-- offsets 12..23
>            33 33 00 00 ...
> 
> Offsets 12..23 still contain the stale 0xAA fill.
> 
> The reason is that vhost_net_set_features() computes vhost_hlen purely
> from the feature bits passed via VHOST_SET_FEATURES(_ARRAY):
> 
>       hdr_len = ... sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash_tunnel) when
>                  HOST/GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO is set ...
>       if (test_bit(VHOST_NET_F_VIRTIO_NET_HDR))
>               vhost_hlen = hdr_len;
> 
> TUNSETOFFLOAD only updates tun->set_features and the tap device's
> wanted_features; it does not feed back into the vhost feature bits or
> into vhost_hlen.  handle_rx() then writes vhost_hlen bytes of the
> virtio-net header into the guest buffer while handle_tx() / the GSO
> path never touches those 12 bytes for a header vhost itself built.
> 
> I could not find TUN_VNET_TNL_SIZE anywhere in 7.3.0-rc7 or in

Apologies. TUN_VNET_TNL_SIZE is an internal macro that header size
is set it. TUNSETVNETHDRSZ is what I meant.

> linux-next (drivers/net/tun.c, drivers/vhost/net.c, include/uapi/linux/
> if_tun.h, include/uapi/linux/vhost.h) — is that an interface from a
> tree/series I'm missing?  If it is meant to gate vhost_hlen I'd be
> happy to re-test with it.
> 
> Meanwhile the stale 12 bytes are observable with a plain tun backend
> that has declared full tunnel offload support, so I believe the patch
> (Zero-initialize the largest header layout and copy vhost_hlen bytes)
> is still needed.  Happy to re-test under whatever backend setup you
> had in mind.
> 
> Best,
> Guikun Yang


I have in mind simply disabling this combo: vhost + !IFF_VNET_HDR)

I'll research a bit whether anything anywhere could reasonably
use it.

Can you reproduce any problem *with* IFF_VNET_HDR?

-- 
MST


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