Posted by David Bernstein:
Choosing a Lower-ranked Law School Over a Higher-ranked One:

   I agree [1]with Orin that, as a general rule, it's wise to pick a much
   higher-ranked law school over a lower one. Depending on the extent of
   the difference in rank, however, other factors can tip the balance:

   (1) Geographic preference: If one wishes to work in Cincinnati when he
   graduates, it's likely better to go to U.C. than to, say, B.C.
   Especially if you are single, you might strongly prefer to spend three
   years at, say, George Mason in Arlington than three years at W&L in
   rural Lexington (and, indeed, urban law schools in desireable cities
   tend to get better students than do well-thought-of schools in
   Midwestern university towns; compare second-tier Cardozo's LSATs to
   University of Illinois'). On a narrower geographic note, some of the
   Mason students I know who turned down Georgetown or G.W. did so
   because they are older evening students with families and live and
   work in Virginia, and can't spare the extra time and energy to get in
   and out of the city (especially because local employers know that
   Mason night students have entering scores rather similar to the other
   Georges' night students). On the other hand, the highest-ranked
   schools tend to have brand names that carry nationwide, an important
   factor if you want to be geographically flexible. (And if you want to
   be a law professor, you MUST try to go to a top 15, and preferably top
   5, law school.)

   (2) Special programs: I don't know how common such things are, but
   George Mason has an excellent patent program, and students in that
   program generally have few problems getting lucrative jobs. Thus,
   things can come down to factors such as cost.

   (3) Cost: Attending a higher-cost, higher-ranked law school can pay
   big dividends, if you are young and planning (hoping) to work at a big
   firm. If you're planning to go into a family firm, work for the
   government or as a solo practitioner, and/or are over forty,
   capitalizing the extra costs of a private school becomes more of a
   problem.

   (4) Special intellectual focus of a law school: Mason, for example,
   has a faculty with a strong interest in law and economics. Students
   interested in economics are likely to thrive at Mason both because
   they have some background knowledge, and because they are likely to be
   especially engaged. Better to do very well at school ranked X than to
   be a mediocre student at a school ranked X+10.

   (5) Law school employment connections: For example, A.U. has lots of
   connections in the D.C. "public interest" law community. Cross-river
   rival Mason has lots of connections on the Hill, especially among
   Republicans.

   (6) Intellectual interest: Believe it or not, one occasionally meets
   law students, especially older ones, who are going to law school
   primarily because they want to learn about the legal system, not to
   practice. Such students should choose the school that bests meets
   their intellectual needs, regardless of rank.

   (7) Joint degrees: Some schools have relatively unique joint-degree
   programs. Mason, for example, has joint degree programs with the
   Economics Departments, which is unusual only in that the Econ
   department is itself so different from most. If a student is getting a
   law degree primarily to supplement a primary interest in something
   else, such as economics, the name brand of the law school becomes less
   important.

   And then there are the intangibles Orin talked about; it's three years
   of one's life, after all.

References

   1. http://volokh.com/archives/archive_2005_02_27-2005_03_05.shtml#1109607351

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