Posted by David Post:
Change of Heart (re: MGM v. Grokster)
http://volokh.com/archives/archive_2005_05_01-2005_05_07.shtml#1115226455


   A few months ago I [1]fearlessly predicted that the Supreme Court
   would side with the entertainment industry plaintiffs, reverse the 9th
   Circuit, and find Grokster liable for "inducing" copyright infringment
   (through the distribution of its software). Maybe I've just talked
   myself into it, but having spent a fair bit of time with the case the
   last couple of months (I authored an [2]amicus brief, submitted on
   behalf of the Am. Conservative Union and the Nat'l Taxpayer's Union),
   siding with the defendants, and just last week I appeared on [3]WHYY's
   "Radio Times" to present Grokster's side of the argument) I think my
   initial prediction was wrong.
   For some pretty gnarly procedural reasons, I don't think the Court
   will be able to reach the question of whether Grokster can be liable
   for "inducement" -- actively encouraging, through advertising or
   otherwise, others to infringe copyright. That leaves just the question
   of whether distribution of its software, alone, can be considered
   "contributory" infringement. On that question, I think the Court's
   going to get it right -- closely following the "Betamax" case and
   holding that the distribution of stuff like this can only constitute
   infringement if it has "no substantial non-infringing uses," and
   because the Grokster software does have "substantial non-infringing
   uses," the plaintiffs have to satisfy themselves with going after the
   actual infringers, not the tool-provider.

References

   1. http://volokh.com/archives/archive_2005_02_06-2005_02_12.shtml#1107794379
   2. http://www.temple.edu/lawschool/dpost/Grokster.doc
   3. http://www.whyy.org/rameta/RT/2005/RT20050502_20_2.ram

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