Posted by David Bernstein: American Jews' Attachment to Israel by Age, Ideology and Political Party: http://volokh.com/archives/archive_2007_09_09-2007_09_15.shtml#1189605272
Profs. Steven Cohen and Ari Kelman recently published [1]a study describing American Jews' attachment to (or alienation from) Israel, measured by various metrics. Not surprisingly, the study found that young Jews were less attached to Israel than are older Jews. (This is not surprising for a variety of reasons, including that young Jews are less likely to have close relatives in Israel; have no personal recollection of the Holocaust or the collective Jewish trauma of the pre-Six Day War period, when many thought that Israel's existence was in jeopardy; tend to be less involved in Jewish communal organizations than older Jews; are more likely to have a non-Jewish parent, and thus feel less ethnically tied to other Jews; and have grown up at a time when Israel has been the "overdog," not the underdog.) More surprising is that the attachment of Jews to Israel is largely uncorrelated with political party or political ideology. The original study didn't have much data in this regard, so I emailed Prof. Cohen and asked him for more data, which he both produced and gave me permission to reproduce here. One caveat is that these data are only for non-Orthodox Jews; however Orthodox Jews constituted only 7% of the sample. CAPTION: Report Attachment to Israel Age: 4 groups Political viewpoint Political party identification Mean N Under 35 Liberal Democrat 57.6037 167 Independent 47.1821 22 Republican 55.0421 5 Total 56.3686 194 Moderate Democrat 59.4150 69 Independent 64.7171 50 Republican 56.7198 22 Total 60.8721 142 Conservative Democrat 72.5273 18 Independent 18.2390 8 Republican 58.1121 23 Total 57.1759 48 Total Democrat 59.1416 254 Independent 55.5140 80 Republican 57.1860 50 Total 58.1345 384 35-49 Liberal Democrat 57.8028 130 Independent 49.6224 23 Republican 73.7372 7 Total 57.2900 159 Moderate Democrat 61.6369 72 Independent 61.0135 52 Republican 65.9953 25 Total 62.1536 148 Conservative Democrat 58.3836 20 Independent 62.6087 10 Republican 69.0700 28 Total 64.2589 58 Total Democrat 59.0959 222 Independent 58.1100 85 Republican 68.3032 60 Total 60.3691 366 50-64 Liberal Democrat 66.2014 156 Independent 66.8340 19 Republican 91.5844 1 Total 66.4168 176 Moderate Democrat 69.3973 109 Independent 64.8165 58 Republican 70.8925 15 Total 68.0630 181 Conservative Democrat 66.3556 21 Independent 58.3789 14 Republican 77.9956 25 Total 69.3686 61 Total Democrat 67.4279 286 Independent 64.2194 90 Republican 75.7919 41 Total 67.5581 418 65+ Liberal Democrat 69.8238 139 Independent 71.0535 23 Republican 13.0294 1 Total 69.5106 164 Moderate Democrat 72.4111 86 Independent 70.1217 68 Republican 74.4040 19 Total 71.7293 173 Conservative Democrat 72.5415 16 Independent 76.6613 14 Republican 76.4829 22 Total 75.3312 52 Total Democrat 70.9271 241 Independent 71.1940 106 Republican 73.4419 42 Total 71.2737 389 Total Liberal Democrat 62.7847 592 Independent 58.4755 87 Republican 62.4214 14 Total 62.2382 693 Moderate Democrat 66.4597 336 Independent 65.5202 228 Republican 66.3035 81 Total 66.1081 645 Conservative Democrat 66.9808 75 Independent 58.2548 46 Republican 70.5303 98 Total 66.7440 218 Total Democrat 64.3273 1003 Independent 62.9024 360 Republican 68.1667 193 Total 64.4735 1556 Given these statistics, the prevalent notion that "right-wing Jews" are dominating American Jewish organizations' Israel policy seems almost farcical. Given that liberal Jews are as attached to Israel as conservative Jews, and that there are a lot more liberal Jews than conservative Jews, it's highly unlikely that the right-wingers are in control almost anywhere. Comment away below. References 1. http://www.acbp.net/pub/BeyondDistancing.pdf _______________________________________________ Volokh mailing list Volokh@lists.powerblogs.com http://lists.powerblogs.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/volokh