Posted by Jonathan Adler:
The Google Book Settlement:
http://volokh.com/archives/archive_2009_03_29-2009_04_04.shtml#1238862119


   The NYT [1]reports on the controversy surrounding the proposed
   settlement in the lawsuit challenging Google's plan to digitize
   out-of-print books.

     a growing chorus is complaining that a far-reaching settlement of a
     suit brought against Google by publishers and authors is about to
     grant the company too much power over orphan works.

     These critics say the settlement, which is subject to court
     approval, will give Google virtually exclusive rights to publish
     the books online and to profit from them. Some academics and public
     interest groups plan to file legal briefs objecting to this and
     other parts of the settlement in coming weeks, before a review by a
     federal judge in June.

     While most orphan books are obscure, in aggregate they are a
     valuable, broad swath of 20th-century literature and scholarship.

     Determining which books are orphans is difficult, but specialists
     say orphan works could make up the bulk of the collections of some
     major libraries.

     Critics say that without the orphan books, no competitor will ever
     be able to compile the comprehensive online library Google aims to
     create, giving the company more control than ever over the realm of
     digital information. And without competition, they say, Google will
     be able to charge universities and others high prices for access to
     its database.

     The settlement, �takes the vast bulk of books that are in research
     libraries and makes them into a single database that is the
     property of Google,� said Robert Darnton, head of the Harvard
     University library system. �Google will be a monopoly.�

References

   1. http://www.nytimes.com/2009/04/04/technology/internet/04books.html

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