Posted by Jonathan Adler:
Who Exercises Sovereignty Over Taiwan?
http://volokh.com/archives/archive_2009_04_05-2009_04_11.shtml#1239117082


   Today the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit issued an
   interesting opinion concerning efforts by Taiwanese people to obtain
   internationally recognized passports. Judge Brown's opinion for the
   court in [1]United States v. Lin begins:

     America and China�s tumultuous relationship over the past sixty
     years has trapped the inhabitants of Taiwan in political purgatory.
     During this time the people on Taiwan have lived without any
     uniformly recognized government. In practical terms, this means
     they have uncertain status in the world community which infects the
     population�s day-to-day lives. This pervasive ambiguity has driven
     Appellants to try to concretely define their national identity and
     personal rights.

     Initially, the individual Appellants sought modest relief: they
     wanted passports. More specifically, they wanted internationally
     recognized passports. Now, however, Appellants seek much more. They
     want to be U.S. nationals with all related rights and privileges,
     including U.S. passports. Determining Appellants� nationality would
     require us to trespass into a controversial area of U.S. foreign
     policy in order to resolve a question the Executive Branch
     intentionally left unanswered for over sixty years: who exercises
     sovereignty over Taiwan. This we cannot do. Because the political
     question doctrine bars consideration of Appellants� claims, the
     district court had no choice but to dismiss Appellants� complaint
     for lack of subject matter jurisdiction. Accordingly, we affirm.

References

   1. http://pacer.cadc.uscourts.gov/common/opinions/200904/08-5078-1174554.pdf

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